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1906 New York state election

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(Redirected from1906 New York gubernatorial election)

1906 New York gubernatorial election

← 1904
November 6, 1906
1908 →
 
NomineeCharles Evans HughesWilliam Randolph Hearst
PartyRepublicanDemocratic
AllianceIndependence
Popular vote749,002691,105
Percentage50.52%46.62%

County results

Hughes:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%

Hearst:     40–50%     50–60%

Governor before election

Frank W. Higgins
Republican

ElectedGovernor

Charles Evans Hughes
Republican

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The1906 New York state election was held on November 6, 1906, to elect thegovernor, thelieutenant governor, theSecretary of State, thestate comptroller, theattorney general, thestate treasurer and thestate engineer, as well as all members of theNew York State Assembly and theNew York State Senate.

History

[edit]

TheSocialist state convention met on June 2 at the Workingmen's Educational Building at 247, East Eighty-fourth Street inNew York City.Morris Hillquit was chosen Permanent Chairman. They nominatedJohn C. Chase for governor;Gustave Adolph Strebel for lieutenant governor;Henry L. Slobodin, ofNew York City, for attorney general; William W. Arland, ofCorning, for secretary of state; John E. O'Rourke, ofRochester, for comptroller; William W. Passage, ofBrooklyn, for treasurer; and R. R. Hunt, ofSchenectady, for state engineer.[1]

TheProhibition state convention met on September 5 atBinghamton, New York. They nominated Capt. Henry M. Randall, ofPort Jefferson, for governor; Freeman H. Bettys, ofRochester, for lieutenant governor; Charles Richards, ofOswego, for secretary of state; Levi Hoag, ofBinghamton, for comptroller; Robert L. Stokes, ofBrooklyn, for treasurer; Walter Farrington for attorney general; and Victor C. Mott, ofBuffalo, for state engineer.[2]

TheIndependence League state convention met on September 11 and 12 atCarnegie Hall inNew York City.[3] They nominated William Randolph Hearst for governor; Lewis S. Chanler for lieutenant governor; John S. Whalen for secretary of state; John Ford for attorney general; Dr. C. H. W. Auel for comptroller; Frank L. Getman for state engineer; and did not nominate anybody for treasurer. After the nomination of Hearst, Chanler and Whalen by the Democratic state convention, the other nominees retired, and on September 29, the Independence League's executive committee substituted the Democratic nominees Jackson, Glynn, and Skene on the ticket, and added Hauser for treasurer.[4]

TheRepublican state convention met on September 25 and 26 atSaratoga Springs, New York. BossBenjamin B. Odell Jr. favored Ex-GovernorFrank S. Black, GovernorFrank W. Higgins favored his Lt. Gov. Bruce, but after the intervention ofPresidentTheodore Roosevelt, the convention nominatedCharles Evans Hughes for governor. Merton E. Lewis was nominated for comptroller, and all the other incumbent state officers were re-nominated, all by acclamation.[5]

TheDemocratic state convention met on September 25, 26 and 27 atBuffalo, New York.Lewis Nixon was Temporary and Permanent Chairman.[6] William Randolph Hearst was nominated for governor on the first ballot (vote: Hearst 309,William Sulzer 124,John Alden Dix 17). All other candidates were nominated by acclamation, among them the Independence League nominees Chanler and Whalen.[7]

Result

[edit]

The Democratic/Independence League fusion ticket was elected with exception of Hearst who was rejected by a large part of the Democratic voters, especially in New York City. Although Republican Hughes was elected governor, this election ended a Republican era in state politics which had lasted a dozen years.

The incumbents Bruce, O'Brien, Mayer, Wallenmeier and Van Alstyne were defeated.

The Republican, Democratic, Socialist and Prohibition parties maintained automatic ballot status (necessary 10,000 votes), the Independence League attained it, and the Socialist Labor Party did not re-attain it.

1906 state election results
OfficeRepublican ticketDemocratic ticketSocialist ticketIndependence League ticketProhibition ticketSocialist Labor ticket
GovernorCharles Evans Hughes749,002William Randolph Hearst673,268John C. Chase[8]21,751William Randolph Hearst17,837Henry M. Randall15,985Thomas H. Jackson4,624
Lieutenant GovernorM. Linn Bruce713,068Lewis S. Chanler701,182Gustave Adolph Strebel[9]23,645Lewis S. Chanler17,460Freeman H. Bettys17,212Frank E. Passanno4,795
Secretary of StateJohn F. O'Brien711,153John Sibley Whalen700,673William W. Arland24,114John Sibley Whalen17,247Charles W. Richards18,127Matthew Lechner[10]4,869
ComptrollerMerton E. Lewis709,398Martin H. Glynn702,459John E. O'Rourke24,050Martin H. Glynn17,266Levi Hoag17,883John B. Kinney4,889
Attorney GeneralJulius M. Mayer708,778William Schuyler Jackson703,057Henry L. Slobodin24,122William Schuyler Jackson17,281Walter Farrington[11]17,860John E. Wallace4,914
TreasurerJohn G. Wallenmeier Jr.709,154Julius Hauser702,589William W. Passage24,083Julius Hauser17,233Robert L. Stokes18,009Charles F. Gebner4,911
State EngineerHenry A. Van Alstyne709,018Frederick Skene702,474Russell R. Hunt24,121Frederick Skene17,149Victor C. Mott17,674Joseph A. Orme4,902

Obs.:

  • "Blank, defective and scattering" votes: 2,110 (Governor)
  • "Blank, defective and scattering" votes: 2,468 (Lieutenant Governor)

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^SOCIALISTS NOMINATE THEIR CANDIDATES in NYT on June 3, 1906
  2. ^PROHIBITION STATE TICKET in NYT on September 6, 1906
  3. ^MACHINE WHEELS MOVE FOR HEARST CONVENTION in NYT on September 7, 1906
  4. ^INDEPENDENCE VACANCIES FILLED BY DEMOCRATS in NYT on September 30, 1906
  5. ^HUGHES CHOSEN BY REPUBLICANS in NYT on September 27, 1906
  6. ^HEARST TO BE NAMED in NYT on September 26, 1906
  7. ^HEARST NAMED BY DEMOCRATS in NYT on September 27, 1906
  8. ^John C. Chase (b. 1870), Mayor ofHaverhill, Massachusetts 1899 (first Socialist mayor in the United States), Chairman of the Social Democratic National Convention 1900
  9. ^Gustave A. Strebel, tailor, ofSyracuse, ran also for lieutenant governor in 1908, 1910 and 1912; and for governor in 1914
  10. ^Matthew Lechner, ran also in 1908
  11. ^Walter Farrington (ca. 1830 - Nov 25., 1920), ofPoughkeepsie, lawyer, ran also for attorney general in 1879; for the Court of Appeals in 1881, 1884 and 1889; and for chief judge in 1892

Sources

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
  • Johnston, Charles. "Charles Evans Hughes: And the Contest in New York State."The North American Review 183.602 (1906): 897–905.online
  • McCormick, Richard L.From Realignment to Reform: Political Change in New York State 1893-1910 (Cornell University Press, 1981).
  • Procter, Ben H.William Randolph Hearst: the early years, 1863-1910. Vol. 1 (Oxford UP, 1998).
  • Wesser, Robert F.Charles Evans Hughes: Politics and Reform in New York, 1905-1910 (Cornell UP, 2009).
  • Wesser, Robert F. "Theodore Roosevelt: Reform and Reorganization of the Republican Party in New York, 1901-1906."New York History 46.3 (1965): 230-252online.
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