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1863

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Calendar year
Years
Millennium
2nd millennium
Centuries
Decades
Years
1863 by topic
Humanities
By country
Other topics
Lists of leaders
Birth and death categories
Establishments and disestablishments categories
Works category
1863 in variouscalendars
Gregorian calendar1863
MDCCCLXIII
Ab urbe condita2616
Armenian calendar1312
ԹՎ ՌՅԺԲ
Assyrian calendar6613
Baháʼí calendar19–20
Balinese saka calendar1784–1785
Bengali calendar1269–1270
Berber calendar2813
British Regnal year26 Vict. 1 – 27 Vict. 1
Buddhist calendar2407
Burmese calendar1225
Byzantine calendar7371–7372
Chinese calendar壬戌年 (Water Dog)
4560 or 4353
    — to —
癸亥年 (Water Pig)
4561 or 4354
Coptic calendar1579–1580
Discordian calendar3029
Ethiopian calendar1855–1856
Hebrew calendar5623–5624
Hindu calendars
 -Vikram Samvat1919–1920
 -Shaka Samvat1784–1785
 -Kali Yuga4963–4964
Holocene calendar11863
Igbo calendar863–864
Iranian calendar1241–1242
Islamic calendar1279–1280
Japanese calendarBunkyū 3
(文久３年)
Javanese calendar1791–1792
Julian calendarGregorian minus 12 days
Korean calendar4196
Minguo calendar49 beforeROC
民前49年
Nanakshahi calendar395
Thai solar calendar2405–2406
Tibetan calendarཆུ་ཕོ་ཁྱི་ལོ་
(male Water-Dog)
1989 or 1608 or 836
    — to —
ཆུ་མོ་ཕག་ལོ་
(female Water-Boar)
1990 or 1609 or 837
Wikimedia Commons has media related to1863.

1863 (MDCCCLXIII) was acommon year starting on Thursday of theGregorian calendar and acommon year starting on Tuesday of theJulian calendar, the 1863rd year of theCommon Era (CE) andAnno Domini (AD) designations, the 863rd year of the2nd millennium, the 63rd year of the19th century, and the 4th year of the1860s decade.

Events

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January 8:First transcontinental railroad

January

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Jan.11:Battle of Arkansas Post.

February

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February 7:HMSOrpheus sinks.

March

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April

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May

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May 17:Manet'sLe déjeuner sur l'herbe exhibited.

June

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July

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July:Battle of Gettysburg.

American Civil War:

August

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American Civil War:

September

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American Civil War:

October

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October:Red Cross

November

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December

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Date unknown

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Births

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January–March

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Photo of Swami Vivekananda in 1893
Swami Vivekananda

April–June

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Helen Dortch Longstreet

July–September

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Hugo Winckler
Amélie Rives Troubetzkoy
Henry Ford
Carlos I of Portugal

October–December

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Edvard Munch

Deaths

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January–June

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Antonio Valero de Bernabé


July–December

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Eugène Delacroix
Jacob Grimm

In fiction

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See also:Category:Films set in 1863

References

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  1. ^Foner, Eric (2010).The Fiery Trial: Abraham Lincoln and American Slavery. New York: Norton. pp. 239–42.ISBN 978-0-393-06618-0.
  2. ^abResoconto del C.omitato cantonale di Soccorso intorno ai sussidi raccolti e distribuiti pei danni cagionati dalle nevi nel gennaio 1863. Lugano: Tip. Cantonale. 1864.
  3. ^abcEverett, Jason M., ed. (2006). "1863".The People's Chronology. Thomson Gale.
  4. ^"New Zealand's worst shipwreck | NZ History".nzhistory.govt.nz. RetrievedJuly 18, 2025.
  5. ^Boissier, Pierre (1985).History of the International Committee of the Red Cross. Volume I: From Solferino to Tsushima. Geneva: Henry Dunant Institute.ISBN 2-88044-012-2.
  6. ^Penguin Pocket On This Day. Penguin Reference Library. 2006.ISBN 0-14-102715-0.
  7. ^Pittenger, William (1885).The great locomotive chase; a history of the Andrews railroad raid into Georgia in 1862,. New York: J.B. Alden. pp. 412–413.
  8. ^"Les sous-marins français des origines (1863) à nos jours"(PDF) (in French). Éditions de la Cité.Ce projet concernait le futur Plongeur, lancé le 16 avril 1863 à Rochefort. (...) pour la première fois, un mode de propulsion mécanique d'une réelle puissance est substitué à la simple force manuelle, à l'énergie humaine.
  9. ^Smith, Peter (2000)."Ridvan".A concise encyclopedia of the Bahá'í Faith. Oxford: Oneworld Publications. pp. 296–297.ISBN 1-85168-184-1.
  10. ^Letters Patent annexing the Northern Territory to South Australia, 1863Archived June 1, 2011, at theWayback Machine.National Archives of Australia.
  11. ^Remy, Johannes (2007)."The Valuev Circular and Censorship of Ukrainian Publications in the Russian Empire (1863-1876): Intention and Practice".Canadian Slavonic Papers.49 (1–2):87–110.doi:10.1080/00085006.2007.11092432. RetrievedApril 1, 2024.
  12. ^Olavi Junnila (1986). "Autonomian rakentaminen ja kansallisen nousun aika".Suomen historia 5 (in Finnish). Helsinki: Weilin + Göös. p. 151.ISBN 951-35-2494-9.
  13. ^"History of Bayer".Bayer. RetrievedJanuary 11, 2023.
  14. ^Nolan, Daniel J. (2011).Clippers: the ships that shaped the world. Bray: Malbay Publishing. p. 97.ISBN 978-1-908726-00-1.
  15. ^IL: Keltaristilippumme! Suomen lipuksi oli tyrkyllä monenlaisia yritelmiä - katso kuvat (in Finnish)
  16. ^CommunicationSolutions/ISI, "Railroad — Western Railroad Company",North Carolina Business History, 2006, accessed 1 Feb 2010
  17. ^abChaffin, Tom (2008).The H. L. Hunley: the Secret Hope of the Confederacy. New York: Hill and Wang.ISBN 978-0-8090-9512-4.
  18. ^Cozzens, Peter.The Shipwreck of Their Hopes: The Battles for Chattanooga. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1994.ISBN 0-252-01922-9. Page 100.
  19. ^Robert Ignatius Letellier (April 16, 2010).Opéra-Comique: A Sourcebook. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 139.ISBN 978-1-4438-2168-1.
  20. ^Marshall, John (1989).The Guinness Railway Book. Enfield: Guinness Books.ISBN 0-8511-2359-7.OCLC 24175552.
  21. ^Owen, R. (1863)."On the archeopteryx of von Meyer, with a description of the fossil remains of a long-tailed species, from the lithographic stone of Solenhofen".Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society.153. London:33–47.doi:10.1098/rstl.1863.0003. RetrievedOctober 23, 2025. Paper read November 20, 1862.
  22. ^"Pierre, baron de Coubertin | Biography, Olympics, & Facts | Britannica".www.britannica.com. RetrievedApril 15, 2022.
  23. ^"IGNACIO COMONFORT" (in Spanish). Presidency de la Republica de Mexico. Archived fromthe original on May 30, 2019. RetrievedMay 30, 2019.

further reading

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