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17th Attack Squadron

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17th Attack Squadron
Active1942-1946; 1951-1979; 2002-present
CountryUnited States
Branch United States Air Force
RoleAttack
Part ofAir Combat Command
Garrison/HQCreech Air Force Base
NicknameBulls
ColorsBlue, Red, Black
EngagementsSouthwest Pacific Theater[1]
DecorationsAir Force Meritorious Unit Award
Air Force Outstanding Unit Award
Philippine Presidential Unit Citation[1]
Insignia
17th Attack Squadron emblem(approved 4 January 2008)[1]
Military unit

The17th Attack Squadron is a squadron of theUnited States Air Force. It is assigned to the432d Wing, and stationed atCreech Air Force Base inIndian Springs, Nevada. The 17th is equipped with theMQ-9 Reaper.

Overview

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The 17th conducts intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance operating theMQ-9 Reaper remotely piloted aircraft.

History

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World War II

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Constituted as 17 Photographic Reconnaissance Squadron on 14 Jul 1942. Activated on 23 Jul 1942 withLightning P-38/F-5 reconnaissance aircraft at Colorado Springs AAB, CO. Redesignated as: 17 Photographic Squadron (Light) on 6 Feb 1943; 17 Photographic Reconnaissance Squadron on 13 Nov 1943. Deployed to the South Pacific Area, assigned toThirteenth Air Force. Flew hazardous unarmed reconnaissance missions over enemy-held territory inGuadalcanal; New Guinea; NorthernSolomon Islands;Bismarck Archipelago; Western Pacific;Leyte;Luzon; Southern Philippines; Central Burma and southeast China. Inactivated in the Philippines, 19 April 1946.[1]

Redesignated as 17 Tactical Reconnaissance Squadron, Photo-Jet on 1 Apr 1951. Activated on 2 Apr 1951 atShaw AFB,South Carolina. Redesignated as 17 Tactical Reconnaissance Squadron on 1 Oct 1966. Inactivated 1 January 1979. Redesignated as 17 Reconnaissance Squadron on 4 Mar 2002. Activated on 8 March 2002 at Indian Springs AFAF (later,Creech AFB),NV. Redesignated as 17 Attack Squadron on 15 May 2016.[1]

Cold War reconnaissance

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McDonnell RF-101F-56-MC Voodoo 56–0217 at Laon Air Base France, 1959

Aactivated atShaw Air Force Base, South Carolina in 1951 as a photo-reconnaissance training squadron. Equipped with several reconnaissance aircraft during the 1950s, deploying toNATO in 1959 with theMcDonnell RF-101C Voodoo. Operated from France until 1966, moving toRAF Upper Heyford, England. Remained in England until 1970, moved to Zweibrucken AB, West Germany and re-equipped withMcDonnell RF-4C Phantom II aircraft. Remained atZweibrücken Air Base until 1 January 1979.[1]

Unmanned vehicle operations

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MQ-1 Predator UAV

The squadron was activated at what was then known as Indian Springs Air Force Auxiliary Field (nowCreech Air Force Base) on 8 March 2002, flying theMQ-1 Predator. Added the larger and more heavily armedMQ-9 Reaper in 2006.[2]

According to the 2014 documentary filmDrone, since 2002 the squadron had been working for theCentral Intelligence Agency as "customer", carrying outarmed missions in Pakistan.[3]

Lineage

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  • Constituted as the17th Photographic Reconnaissance Squadron on 14 July 1942
Activated on 23 July 1942
Redesignated17th Photographic Squadron (Light) on 6 February 1943
Redesignated17th Photographic Reconnaissance Squadron on 13 November 1943
Inactivated on 19 April 1946
  • Redesignated17th Tactical Reconnaissance Squadron, Photo-Jet on 1 April 1951
Activated on 2 April 1951
Redesignated17th Tactical Reconnaissance Squadron on 1 October 1966
Inactivated 1 January 1979
  • Redesignated17th Reconnaissance Squadron on 4 March 2002
Activated on 8 March 2002
  • Redesignated 17th Attack Squadron on 15 May 2016[1]

Assignments

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Stations

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Detachment operated from:Munda Airfield,New Georgia, Solomon Islands, c. 13 October 1943 – 31 January 1944, 9 March – 1 April 1944
Detachment operated from:Buka Airfield,Bougainville, Solomon Islands, c. 11 December 1943 – February 1945
Detachment operated from:Kornasoren (Yebrurro) Airfield,Noemfoor,Schouten Islands, 8–23 October 1944
Detachment operated from:Sansapor Airfield, Netherlands East Indies, 13 October – 4 November 1944
Detachment operated from:Dulag Airfield,Leyte, Philippines, 9 February–October 1945
  • Puerto Princesa Airfield,Palawan, Philippines, 11 May 1945 – 19 April 1946
  • Shaw Air Force Base, South Carolina, 2 April 1951 – 10 May 1959
  • Laon-Couvron Air Base, France, 10 May 1959
  • RAF Upper Heyford, England, September 1966
  • Zweibrücken Air Base, Germany, 12 January 1970 – 1 January 1979
  • Indian Springs Air Force Auxiliary Field (later Creech Air Force Base), Nevada, 8 March 2002 – present[1]

Aircraft

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  • McDonnell RF-101C Voodoo, 1957–1969
  • McDonnell RF-4C Phantom II, 1969–1978
  • MQ-1 Predator, 2002–2018
  • MQ-9 Reaper, 2006–present[1]

References

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Notes

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  1. ^abcdefghijHaulman, Daniel (23 June 2016)."Factsheet 17 Attack Squadron (ACC)". Air Force Historical Research Agency. Retrieved23 July 2017.
  2. ^"17th ATKS celebrates 75 years of aviation excellence". 25 July 2017. Retrieved25 March 2020.
  3. ^Chris Woods (14 April 2014)."CIA's Pakistan drone strikes carried out by regular US air force personnel".The Guardian. Retrieved14 April 2014.

Bibliography

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Public Domain This article incorporatespublic domain material from the Air Force Historical Research Agency

External links

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