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      std::ranges::is_sorted

      From cppreference.com
      <cpp‎ |algorithm‎ |ranges
       
       
      Algorithm library
      Constrained algorithms and algorithms on ranges(C++20)
      Constrained algorithms, e.g.ranges::copy,ranges::sort, ...
      Execution policies(C++17)
      Sorting and related operations
      Partitioning operations
      Sorting operations
      Binary search operations
      (on partitioned ranges)
      Set operations (on sorted ranges)
      Merge operations (on sorted ranges)
      Heap operations
      Minimum/maximum operations
      (C++11)
      (C++17)
      Lexicographical comparison operations
      Permutation operations
      C library
      Numeric operations
      Operations on uninitialized memory
       
      Constrained algorithms
      All names in this menu belong to namespacestd::ranges
      Non-modifying sequence operations
      Modifying sequence operations
      Partitioning operations
      Sorting operations
      Binary search operations (on sorted ranges)
             
             
      Set operations (on sorted ranges)
      Heap operations
      Minimum/maximum operations
      Permutation operations
      Fold operations
      Operations on uninitialized storage
      Return types
       
      Defined in header<algorithm>
      Call signature
      template<std::forward_iterator I,std::sentinel_for<I> S,

               class Proj=std::identity,
               std::indirect_strict_weak_order<std::projected<I, Proj>>
                    Comp=ranges::less>
      constexprbool

          is_sorted( I first, S last, Comp comp={}, Proj proj={});
      (1)(since C++20)
      template<ranges::forward_range R,class Proj=std::identity,

               std::indirect_strict_weak_order<
                    std::projected<ranges::iterator_t<R>, Proj>>
                        Comp=ranges::less>
      constexprbool

          is_sorted( R&& r, Comp comp={}, Proj proj={});
      (2)(since C++20)

      Checks if the elements in range[firstlast) are sorted in non-descending order.

      A sequence is sorted with respect to a comparatorcomp if for any iteratorit pointing to the sequence and any non-negative integern such thatit + n is a valid iterator pointing to an element of the sequence,std::invoke(comp,std::invoke(proj,*(it+ n)),std::invoke(proj,*it)) evaluates tofalse.

      1) Elements are compared using the given binary comparison functioncomp.
      2) Same as(1), but usesr as the source range, as if usingranges::begin(r) asfirst andranges::end(r) aslast.

      The function-like entities described on this page arealgorithm function objects (informally known asniebloids), that is:

      Contents

      [edit]Parameters

      first, last - the iterator-sentinel pair defining therange of elements to check if it is sorted
      r - the range of elements to check if it is sorted
      comp - comparison function to apply to the projected elements
      proj - projection to apply to the elements

      [edit]Return value

      true if the elements in the range are sorted according tocomp.

      [edit]Complexity

      Linear in the distance betweenfirst andlast.

      [edit]Possible implementation

      struct is_sorted_fn{template<std::forward_iterator I,std::sentinel_for<I> S,class Proj=std::identity,std::indirect_strict_weak_order<std::projected<I, Proj>>                 Comp=ranges::less>constexprbool operator()(I first, S last, Comp comp={}, Proj proj={})const{returnranges::is_sorted_until(first, last, comp, proj)== last;} template<ranges::forward_range R,class Proj=std::identity,std::indirect_strict_weak_order<                 std::projected<ranges::iterator_t<R>, Proj>>                     Comp=ranges::less>constexprbool operator()(R&& r, Comp comp={}, Proj proj={})const{return(*this)(ranges::begin(r),ranges::end(r),std::ref(comp),std::ref(proj));}}; inlineconstexpr is_sorted_fn is_sorted;

      [edit]Notes

      ranges::is_sorted returnstrue for empty ranges and ranges of length one.

      [edit]Example

      Run this code
      #include <algorithm>#include <array>#include <functional>#include <iostream>#include <iterator> int main(){namespace ranges= std::ranges; std::array digits{3,1,4,1,5}; ranges::copy(digits,std::ostream_iterator<int>(std::cout," "));    ranges::is_sorted(digits)?std::cout<<": sorted\n":std::cout<<": not sorted\n"; ranges::sort(digits); ranges::copy(digits,std::ostream_iterator<int>(std::cout," "));    ranges::is_sorted(ranges::begin(digits),ranges::end(digits))?std::cout<<": sorted\n":std::cout<<": not sorted\n"; ranges::reverse(digits); ranges::copy(digits,std::ostream_iterator<int>(std::cout," "));    ranges::is_sorted(digits,ranges::greater{})?std::cout<<": sorted (with 'greater')\n":std::cout<<": not sorted\n";}

      Output:

      3 1 4 1 5 : not sorted1 1 3 4 5 : sorted5 4 3 1 1 : sorted (with 'greater')

      [edit]See also

      finds the largest sorted subrange
      (algorithm function object)[edit]
      (C++11)
      checks whether a range is sorted into ascending order
      (function template)[edit]
      Retrieved from "https://en.cppreference.com/mwiki/index.php?title=cpp/algorithm/ranges/is_sorted&oldid=180557"

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