std::future<T>::~future

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Concurrency support library

Threads

thread

(C++11)

jthread

(C++20)

hardware_destructive_interference_sizehardware_constructive_interference_size

(C++17)(C++17)

this_thread namespace

get_id (C++11)
yield (C++11)

sleep_for (C++11)
sleep_until (C++11)

Cooperative cancellation

stop_token (C++20)
inplace_stop_token (C++26)
never_stop_token (C++26)
stop_source (C++20)
inplace_stop_source (C++26)
stop_callback (C++20)

inplace_stop_callback (C++26)
stop_callback_for_t (C++26)
stoppable_token (C++26)
unstoppable_token (C++26)
stoppable-source (C++26)
stoppable-callback-for (C++26)

Mutual exclusion

mutex (C++11)
recursive_mutex (C++11)
shared_mutex (C++17)

timed_mutex (C++11)
recursive_timed_mutex (C++11)
shared_timed_mutex (C++14)

Generic lock management

lock (C++11)
lock_guard (C++11)
scoped_lock (C++17)
unique_lock (C++11)
shared_lock (C++14)
once_flag (C++11)
call_once (C++11)

try_lock (C++11)
defer_locktry_to_lockadopt_lockdefer_lock_ttry_to_lock_tadopt_lock_t (C++11)(C++11)(C++11)(C++11)(C++11)(C++11)

Condition variables

condition_variable

(C++11)

condition_variable_any

(C++11)

notify_all_at_thread_exit

(C++11)

cv_status

(C++11)

Semaphores

counting_semaphorebinary_semaphore

(C++20)(C++20)

(C++20)

(C++20)

promise (C++11)
future (C++11)
shared_future (C++11)
packaged_task (C++11)
async (C++11)

launch (C++11)
future_status (C++11)
future_error (C++11)
future_category (C++11)
future_errc (C++11)

Safe reclamation

rcu_obj_base (C++26)
rcu_domain (C++26)
rcu_default_domain (C++26)

rcu_synchronize (C++26)
rcu_barrier (C++26)
rcu_retire (C++26)

Hazard pointers

hazard_pointer_obj_base

(C++26)

hazard_pointer

(C++26)

make_hazard_pointer

(C++26)

Atomic types
atomic (C++11)
atomic_ref (C++20)
atomic_flag (C++11)
Initialization of atomic types
atomic_init (C++11)(deprecated in C++20)
ATOMIC_VAR_INIT (C++11)(deprecated in C++20)
ATOMIC_FLAG_INIT (C++11)
Memory ordering
memory_order (C++11)
kill_dependency (C++11)(deprecated in C++26)
atomic_thread_fence (C++11)
atomic_signal_fence (C++11)
Free functions for atomic operations
atomic_storeatomic_store_explicit (C++11)(C++11)
atomic_loadatomic_load_explicit (C++11)(C++11)
atomic_exchangeatomic_exchange_explicit (C++11)(C++11)
atomic_compare_exchange_weakatomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicitatomic_compare_exchange_strongatomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit (C++11)(C++11)(C++11)(C++11)
atomic_fetch_addatomic_fetch_add_explicit (C++11)(C++11)
atomic_fetch_subatomic_fetch_sub_explicit (C++11)(C++11)
atomic_fetch_andatomic_fetch_and_explicit (C++11)(C++11)
atomic_fetch_oratomic_fetch_or_explicit (C++11)(C++11)
atomic_fetch_xoratomic_fetch_xor_explicit (C++11)(C++11)
atomic_fetch_maxatomic_fetch_max_explicit (C++26)(C++26)
atomic_fetch_minatomic_fetch_min_explicit (C++26)(C++26)
atomic_is_lock_free (C++11)
atomic_waitatomic_wait_explicit (C++20)(C++20)
atomic_notify_one (C++20)
atomic_notify_all (C++20)
Free functions for atomic flags
atomic_flag_test_and_setatomic_flag_test_and_set_explicit (C++11)(C++11)
atomic_flag_clearatomic_flag_clear_explicit (C++11)(C++11)
atomic_flag_testatomic_flag_test_explicit (C++20)(C++20)
atomic_flag_waitatomic_flag_wait_explicit (C++20)(C++20)
atomic_flag_notify_one (C++20)
atomic_flag_notify_all (C++20)

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std::future

Member functions
future::future
future::~future
future::operator=
future::share
Getting the result
future::get
State
future::valid
future::wait
future::wait_for
future::wait_until

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~future();		(since C++11)

Releases any shared state. This means:

If the current object holds the last reference to its shared state, the shared state is destroyed.
The current object gives up its reference to its shared state.

These actions will not block for the shared state to become ready, except that they may block if all following conditions are satisfied:
- The shared state was created by a call tostd::async.
- The shared state is not yet ready.
- The current object was the last reference to the shared state.

(since C++14)

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