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    Journal of Cell Biology
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    Article|July 27 1998

    Coordination of an Array of Signaling Proteins through Homo- and Heteromeric Interactions Between PDZ Domains and Target Proteins

    Xian-Zhong Shawn Xu,
    Xian-Zhong Shawn Xu
    Department of Biological Chemistry and Department of Neuroscience, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205
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    Atish Choudhury,
    Atish Choudhury
    Department of Biological Chemistry and Department of Neuroscience, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205
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    Xiaoling Li,
    Xiaoling Li
    Department of Biological Chemistry and Department of Neuroscience, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205
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    Craig Montell
    Craig Montell
    Department of Biological Chemistry and Department of Neuroscience, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205
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    Xian-Zhong Shawn Xu
    Department of Biological Chemistry and Department of Neuroscience, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205
    Atish Choudhury
    Department of Biological Chemistry and Department of Neuroscience, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205
    Xiaoling Li
    Department of Biological Chemistry and Department of Neuroscience, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205
    Craig Montell
    Department of Biological Chemistry and Department of Neuroscience, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205

    Address all correspondence to Craig Montell, Department of Biological Chemistry and Department of Neuroscience, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205. Tel.: (410) 955-1199. Fax: (410) 614-9573. E-mail:[email protected]

    Received:January 21 1998
    Revision Received:June 16 1998
    Online ISSN: 1540-8140
    Print ISSN: 0021-9525
    1998
    J Cell Biol (1998) 142 (2): 545–555.
    Article history
    Received:
    January 21 1998
    Revision Received:
    June 16 1998
    Citation

    Xian-Zhong Shawn Xu,Atish Choudhury,Xiaoling Li,Craig Montell; Coordination of an Array of Signaling Proteins through Homo- and Heteromeric Interactions Between PDZ Domains and Target Proteins .J Cell Biol 27 July 1998; 142 (2): 545–555. doi:https://doi.org/10.1083/jcb.142.2.545

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      The rapid activation and feedback regulation of many G protein signaling cascades raises the possibility that the critical signaling proteins may be tightly coupled. Previous studies show that the PDZ domain containing protein INAD, which functions inDrosophila vision, coordinates a signaling complex by binding directly to the light-sensitive ion channel, TRP, and to phospholipase C (PLC). The INAD signaling complex also includes rhodopsin, protein kinase C (PKC), and calmodulin, though it is not known whether these proteins bind to INAD. In the current work, we show that rhodopsin, calmodulin, and PKC associate with the signaling complex by direct binding to INAD. We also found that a second ion channel, TRPL, bound to INAD. Thus, most of the proteins involved directly in phototransduction appear to bind to INAD. Furthermore, we found that INAD formed homopolymers and the homomultimerization occurred through two PDZ domains. Thus, we propose that the INAD supramolecular complex is a higher order signaling web consisting of an extended network of INAD molecules through which a G protein–coupled cascade is tethered.

      1998
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      Journal of Cell Biology
      • © 2025 Rockefeller University Press
      • Online ISSN 1540-8140
      • Print ISSN 0021-9525
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