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About:William Johnson (judge)

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William Johnson Jr. (December 27, 1771 – August 4, 1834) was an American attorney, state legislator, and jurist who served as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1804 until his death in 1834. When he was 32 years old, Johnson was appointed to the Supreme Court by President Thomas Jefferson. He was the first Jeffersonian Republican member of the Court as well as the second Justice from the state of South Carolina. During his tenure, Johnson restored the act of delivering seriatim opinions. He wrote about half of the dissents during the Marshall Court, leading historians to nickname him the "first dissenter".

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  • ويليام جونسون (بالإنجليزية: William Johnson (judge))‏ (و. 1771 – 1834 م) هو قاضي من الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية. ولد في تشارلستون، كارولاينا الجنوبية.وهو عضو في الحزب الجمهوري الديمقراطي. توفي في مدينة نيويورك. (ar)
  • William Johnson (* 17. oder 27. Dezember 1771 in Charleston, Provinz South Carolina; † 4. August 1834 in New York City) war ein amerikanischer Jurist und Richter am Obersten Gerichtshof der Vereinigten Staaten. (de)
  • William Johnson (27 décembre 1771 – 4 août 1834) était un juge américain siégeant à la Cour suprême des États-Unis. Il mort dans ses fonctions. * Portail du droit * Portail des États-Unis (fr)
  • William Johnson adalah hakim Mahkamah Agung Amerika Serikat. Ia mulai menjabat sebagai hakim pada mahkamah tersebut pada tanggal 7 Mai 1804. Masa baktinya sebagai hakim berakhir pada tanggal 4 Agustus 1834. (in)
  • William Johnson Jr. (December 27, 1771 – August 4, 1834) was an American attorney, state legislator, and jurist who served as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1804 until his death in 1834. When he was 32 years old, Johnson was appointed to the Supreme Court by President Thomas Jefferson. He was the first Jeffersonian Republican member of the Court as well as the second Justice from the state of South Carolina. During his tenure, Johnson restored the act of delivering seriatim opinions. He wrote about half of the dissents during the Marshall Court, leading historians to nickname him the "first dissenter". Johnson wrote the majority opinion for two major cases (including United States v. Hudson) and hundreds of majority opinions in minor admiralty, land, and insurance cases. He supported a strong federal government in economic matters, leading him to join the majority in cases such as McCulloch v. Maryland, Gibbons v. Ogden, and Fletcher v. Peck to the dismay of Jefferson and other Republicans. Johnson's strong federalist opinions while sitting as a circuit justice for the District of South Carolina made him a social pariah in his home state. In 1834, he moved to Brooklyn, New York, where he died later that year from surgery complications. Like most justices on the Marshall Court, Johnson's contributions to the law were overshadowed by Chief Justice John Marshall. Beginning in the 1950s and 1960s, Johnson's jurisprudence became a topic of limited scholarship. (en)
  • William Johnson (ur. 27 grudnia 1771 roku w Charleston w Karolinie Południowej – zm. 4 sierpnia 1834 roku w Nowym Jorku) – amerykański prawnik. Prezydent Thomas Jefferson mianował go 26 marca 1804 roku jednym z sędziów Sądu Najwyższego Stanów Zjednoczonych. Jego kandydatura uzyskała akceptację Senatu 7 maja 1804. Funkcję sędziego Sądu Najwyższego sprawował przez ponad 30 lat aż do śmierci 4 sierpnia 1834 roku. (pl)
  • William Johnson, Jr. (27 de Dezembro de 1771 - 4 de Agosto de 1834) foi um advogado, representante estadual e jurista americano que exerceu como Juiz Associado da Suprema Corte dos Estados Unidos de 1804 até 1834. Quando tinha 32 anos, Johnson foi nomeado para a Suprema Corte pelo Presidente Thomas Jefferson. Foi o primeiro membro Democrata-Republicano da Corte, bem como o segundo Juiz do estado da Carolina do Sul. Durante seu mandato, Johnson restaurou o ato de emitir pareceres em série. Escreveu cerca de metade das dissidências durante a "Corte Marshall", levando os historiadores a apelidá-lo de "primeiro dissidente". Johnson compôs o parecer da maioria para dois casos principais (incluindo United States v. Hudson) e centenas de pareceres majoritários em casos minoritários de direito marítimo, terras e seguros. Apoiou um governo federal forte em questões econômicas, levando-o a juntar-se à maioria em casos como McCulloch v. Maryland, Gibbons v. Ogden e Fletcher v. Peck para o desespero de Thomas Jefferson e outros Republicanos. Os fortes pareceres federalistas de Johnson enquanto era juiz do Distrito da Carolina do Sul fizeram dele um pária social no estado da Carolina do Sul. Em 1834, mudou-se para o Brooklyn, em Nova York, onde morreu mais tarde naquele ano de complicações cirúrgicas. Como a maioria dos juízes da "Corte Marshall", as contribuições de Johnson para a lei foram ofuscadas pelo Chefe de Justiça John Marshall. No entanto, no início das décadas de 1950 e 1960, a jurisprudência de Johnson virou assunto para bolsa de estudos limitada. (pt)
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  • 1771-12-27 (xsd:date)
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  • 1834-08-04 (xsd:date)
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  • Signature of Justice William Johnson Jr. (1771–1834).png
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  • 1771-12-27 (xsd:date)
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  • St. James Goose Creek Parish, South Carolina, British America (en)
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  • 1834-08-04 (xsd:date)
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  • New York City, New York, U.S. (en)
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  • Princeton University (en)
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  • William Johnson (en)
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  • Signature of Justice William Johnson Jr. .png (en)
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  • Sarah Bennett (en)
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  • To me, the Constitution appears, in every line of it, to be a contract which, in legal language, may be denominated tripartite. The parties are the people, the States, and the United States. It is returning in a circle to contend that it professes to be the exclusive act of the people, for what have the people done but to form this compact? That the States are recognised as parties to it is evident from various passages, and particularly that in which the United States guaranty to each State a republican form of Government. (en)
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  • ويليام جونسون (بالإنجليزية: William Johnson (judge))‏ (و. 1771 – 1834 م) هو قاضي من الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية. ولد في تشارلستون، كارولاينا الجنوبية.وهو عضو في الحزب الجمهوري الديمقراطي. توفي في مدينة نيويورك. (ar)
  • William Johnson (* 17. oder 27. Dezember 1771 in Charleston, Provinz South Carolina; † 4. August 1834 in New York City) war ein amerikanischer Jurist und Richter am Obersten Gerichtshof der Vereinigten Staaten. (de)
  • William Johnson (27 décembre 1771 – 4 août 1834) était un juge américain siégeant à la Cour suprême des États-Unis. Il mort dans ses fonctions. * Portail du droit * Portail des États-Unis (fr)
  • William Johnson adalah hakim Mahkamah Agung Amerika Serikat. Ia mulai menjabat sebagai hakim pada mahkamah tersebut pada tanggal 7 Mai 1804. Masa baktinya sebagai hakim berakhir pada tanggal 4 Agustus 1834. (in)
  • William Johnson (ur. 27 grudnia 1771 roku w Charleston w Karolinie Południowej – zm. 4 sierpnia 1834 roku w Nowym Jorku) – amerykański prawnik. Prezydent Thomas Jefferson mianował go 26 marca 1804 roku jednym z sędziów Sądu Najwyższego Stanów Zjednoczonych. Jego kandydatura uzyskała akceptację Senatu 7 maja 1804. Funkcję sędziego Sądu Najwyższego sprawował przez ponad 30 lat aż do śmierci 4 sierpnia 1834 roku. (pl)
  • William Johnson Jr. (December 27, 1771 – August 4, 1834) was an American attorney, state legislator, and jurist who served as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1804 until his death in 1834. When he was 32 years old, Johnson was appointed to the Supreme Court by President Thomas Jefferson. He was the first Jeffersonian Republican member of the Court as well as the second Justice from the state of South Carolina. During his tenure, Johnson restored the act of delivering seriatim opinions. He wrote about half of the dissents during the Marshall Court, leading historians to nickname him the "first dissenter". (en)
  • William Johnson, Jr. (27 de Dezembro de 1771 - 4 de Agosto de 1834) foi um advogado, representante estadual e jurista americano que exerceu como Juiz Associado da Suprema Corte dos Estados Unidos de 1804 até 1834. Quando tinha 32 anos, Johnson foi nomeado para a Suprema Corte pelo Presidente Thomas Jefferson. Foi o primeiro membro Democrata-Republicano da Corte, bem como o segundo Juiz do estado da Carolina do Sul. Durante seu mandato, Johnson restaurou o ato de emitir pareceres em série. Escreveu cerca de metade das dissidências durante a "Corte Marshall", levando os historiadores a apelidá-lo de "primeiro dissidente". (pt)
rdfs:label
  • ويليام جونسون (ar)
  • William Johnson (Richter) (de)
  • William Johnson (in)
  • William Johnson (juge) (fr)
  • William Johnson (prawnik) (pl)
  • William Johnson (juiz) (pt)
  • William Johnson (judge) (en)
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  • William Johnson (en)
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