dbo:abstract | - The Operation Rah-e-Nijat ("Path to Salvation"; Urdu: آپریشن راہ نجات) was a strategic offensive military operation by the unified command of Pakistan Armed Forces against the Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and their extremist allies in the South Waziristan area of the Federally Administered Tribal Areas that began on June 19, 2009; a major ground-air offensive was subsequently launched on October 17. It became the integral part of the war in Western fronts which led to the encirclement and destruction of Taliban forces in the region, although the Taliban leadership escaped to lawless areas of neighboring Afghanistan. The operation was intended to finish the senior Taliban leadership and bring the lawless areas back to government control, however the leadership escaped to Afghanistan whilst areas came back under the Pakistan government control. Planning for the operation began on June 16, 2009 after successfully commencing a previous offense, the operation Rah-e-Ra'ast, and had applied a successful blockade of the region that prevented the Taliban forces from gaining external support. On October 2, 2009, the preparations for the operation were made after a top civic-military meeting took place in Islamabad which led to the revival and starting of Navy's reconnaissance and surveillance air operations to monitor the troop rotations of Taliban forces. On October 19, the ground offensive was launched when military personnel from XI Corps, along with the airborne forces who were assisted by the joint special forces, entered the area of South Waziristan, which had been subject to a three month long blockade. The Pakistan Air Force pounded the hidden and suspected mountainous regions, relying on the Navy's intelligence, while the Army marched deeper into Taliban-controlled territory. The joint-military forces entered and advanced in the region from three directions—Razmak in the north, Jandola in the east and Shakai in the west. The forces advanced into the towns of Makeen (2 serious encounter in the villages of Wachooba and Bahadar khan), Leeta Sar, Mandeech, Spinkai, Raghzai and Tiarza; initially focusing on taking the town of Kotkai which served as the command and control center for enemy combatant forces. On 24 October, the breakthrough and major achievement came when the military announced that it had successfully retaken control of the town of Kotkai after heavy fighting. On 29 October, the military occupied the town of Kaniguram, a stronghold of former Russians fighters and Uzbeks led by the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan. On December 12, the military announced the success of the operation and took the control of the entire South Waziristan into government control. The human cost and casualties for Taliban forces were extremely high, losing roughly a thousand fighters as compared to the military forces; the senior Taliban leadership abandoned their posts and escaped to neighboring Afghanistan before they could be apprehended or killed in the actions. (en)
- Operasi Rah-e-Nijat adalah operasi militer Pakistan terhadap Taliban dan pemberontak Islam lainnya di wilayah , FATA, yang dimulai pada tanggal 19 Juni 2009. Serangan darat besar dilancarkan pada tanggal 17 Oktober dengan 28.000 tentara Pakistan memasuki Waziristan Selatan. Operasi ini merupakan bagian dari Perang di Pakistan Barat Daya. (in)
- L’opération Rah-e-Nijat (en ourdou : opération « chemin du salut ») est une opération militaire qui s'est déroulée au Waziristan du Sud, dans les régions tribales du Pakistan. Elle est menée par l'armée pakistanaise du 19 juin au 12 décembre 2009 qui combat des groupes islamistes armées. Le principal est celui des talibans pakistanais (le Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan). L'opération conduit au retour du district dans le contrôle du gouvernement. Le 17 octobre 2009, l'offensive aérienne s'est doublée d'une offensive terrestre afin de reprendre le contrôle du district et de démanteler le ou les fiefs du TTP (Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan). Cette seconde offensive fait suite à l'attaque par des groupes armées du Q.G. de l'armée pakistanaise (le 10 octobre 2009). Le 12 décembre, le premier ministre Youssouf Raza Gilani annonce la fin de l'offensive au Waziristan du Sud, avant de déclarer que les opérations militaires se poursuivraient dans ce même district. Les combattants islamistes se seraient depuis déplacés dans les districts voisins du Waziristan du Nord et dans l'agence d'Orakzai. (fr)
- Operacja Rah-e-Nijat (en: Path to Deliverance; pl: "Droga do wyzwolenia") – operacja prowadzona przez siły pakistańskie przy wsparciu bezzałogowych samolotów USA w Południowym Waziristanie w 2009. Operacja ta była jednym z epizodów pakistańskiej wojny z talibami. Ofensywa dzieliła się na dwie fazy. Pierwszy etap miał na celu zlikwidowanie dowódcy talibów Baitullaha Mehsuda, ukrywającego się w górskich obszarach Waziristanu. Operacja lotnicza rozpoczęła się 13 czerwca 2009 nalotem na twierdzę Baitullaha Mehsuda, położoną przy granicy z Afganistanem i zakończyła się jego śmiercią 5 sierpnia 2009 roku. 17 października 2009 wojsko pakistańskie wznowiło ofensywę, która tym razem toczyła się na lądzie. Niespełna dwa miesiące później, 12 grudnia 2009 ogłoszono zwycięskie zakończenie ofensywy w której zginęło 600 rebeliantów i 80 żołnierzy. W wyniku ofensywy Pakistan objął kontrolę nad górskimi terenami Południowego Waziristanu, skąd ucieczkę podjęli najważniejsi członkowie Talibanu. (pl)
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dbo:causalties | - approximately 83 killed, and 24 wounded (ground offensive)
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dbo:combatant | - Pakistan
- *Pakistan Armed Forces
- Al-Qaeda
- Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan
- Foreign Mujahideen
- Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan
- Jama'at al-Jihad al-Islami(IMU splinter faction)
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dbo:result | |
dbo:strength | - 1,500 foreign fighters
- 10,000 militants
- 28,000 – 45,000 troops
- 500SSG Commandos
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dbo:wikiPageLength | - 29693 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)
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dbp:caption | - Map of North and South Waziristan (en)
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dbp:casualties | - 800 (xsd:integer)
- 2000000 (xsd:integer)
- approximately 83 killed, and 24 wounded (en)
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dbp:combatant | - Al-Qaeda (en)
- Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan (en)
- Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (en)
- Foreign Mujahideen (en)
- Jama'at al-Jihad al-Islami (en)
- Pakistan * Pakistan Armed Forces (en)
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dbp:commander | - Hakimullah Mehsud (en)
- Baitullah Mehsud (en)
- President Asif Ali Zardari (en)
- Noor Wali Mehsud (en)
- Tohir Abduhalilovich Yo'ldoshev (en)
- Waliur Rehman Mehsud (en)
- ACM Rao Q. Suleman (en)
- ADM Noman Bashir (en)
- Gen. Ashfaq P. Kiyani (en)
- LTG. Masood Aslam (en)
- MG Javed Iqbal (en)
- MG Khalid Rabbani (en)
- MG Tariq Khan (en)
- Najmiddin Kamolitdinich Jalolov (en)
- PM Yousaf Gillani (en)
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dbp:conflict | - Operation Rah-e-Nijat (en)
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dbp:date | - 0001-06-19 (xsd:gMonthDay)
- 2009-10-18 (xsd:date)
- (en)
- May 2011 (en)
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dbp:partof | - the Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (en)
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dbp:strength | - 10000 (xsd:integer)
- 28000 (xsd:integer)
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dbp:territory | - South Waziristan back in absolute control of Pakistan Government. (en)
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dbp:units | - Unknown (en)
- * Special Operations Command***XI Corps**Army Special Forces (SSG)**50th Airborne Division***Air Force Special Forces (SSW)**No. 27th Squadron Zarrars**No. 25th Squadron Night Strike Eagles**No. 11th Squadron Arrows***Navy Special Forces (SSG-N) (en)
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rdfs:comment | - Operasi Rah-e-Nijat adalah operasi militer Pakistan terhadap Taliban dan pemberontak Islam lainnya di wilayah , FATA, yang dimulai pada tanggal 19 Juni 2009. Serangan darat besar dilancarkan pada tanggal 17 Oktober dengan 28.000 tentara Pakistan memasuki Waziristan Selatan. Operasi ini merupakan bagian dari Perang di Pakistan Barat Daya. (in)
- The Operation Rah-e-Nijat ("Path to Salvation"; Urdu: آپریشن راہ نجات) was a strategic offensive military operation by the unified command of Pakistan Armed Forces against the Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and their extremist allies in the South Waziristan area of the Federally Administered Tribal Areas that began on June 19, 2009; a major ground-air offensive was subsequently launched on October 17. It became the integral part of the war in Western fronts which led to the encirclement and destruction of Taliban forces in the region, although the Taliban leadership escaped to lawless areas of neighboring Afghanistan. (en)
- L’opération Rah-e-Nijat (en ourdou : opération « chemin du salut ») est une opération militaire qui s'est déroulée au Waziristan du Sud, dans les régions tribales du Pakistan. Elle est menée par l'armée pakistanaise du 19 juin au 12 décembre 2009 qui combat des groupes islamistes armées. Le principal est celui des talibans pakistanais (le Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan). L'opération conduit au retour du district dans le contrôle du gouvernement. (fr)
- Operacja Rah-e-Nijat (en: Path to Deliverance; pl: "Droga do wyzwolenia") – operacja prowadzona przez siły pakistańskie przy wsparciu bezzałogowych samolotów USA w Południowym Waziristanie w 2009. Operacja ta była jednym z epizodów pakistańskiej wojny z talibami. (pl)
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rdfs:label | - Operasi Rah-e-Nijat (in)
- Operation Rah-e-Nijat (en)
- Opération Rah-e-Nijat (fr)
- Operacja Rah-e-Nijat (pl)
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foaf:name | - Operation Rah-e-Nijat (en)
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