dbo:abstract | - John Breathitt (* 9. September 1786 im Henry County, Virginia; † 21. Februar 1834 in Frankfort, Kentucky) war ein US-amerikanischer Politiker und Gouverneur des Bundesstaates Kentucky. (de)
- John Breathitt (September 9, 1786 – February 21, 1834) was the 11th Governor of Kentucky. He was the first Democrat to hold this office and was the second Kentucky governor to die in office. Shortly after his death, Breathitt County, Kentucky was organized and named in his honor. Early in life, Breathitt was appointed a deputy surveyor in Illinois Territory. On his return to Kentucky, he taught at a country school. Through investments, he amassed enough wealth to live on while he studied law ("read the law") with Judge Caleb Wallace. In 1811, Breathitt was elected to the first of several terms in the Kentucky House of Representatives. He was the Democratic nominee for lieutenant governor in 1828. Although his running mate William T. Barry lost the office of governor to Thomas Metcalfe, Breathitt defeated his opponent for lieutenant governor. During his term as lieutenant governor, Breathitt was one of several proposed candidates to succeed John Rowan in the United States Senate. The General Assembly deadlocked over the appointment and the seat went unfilled until the Assembly's next term. In the next gubernatorial election in 1832, Breathitt was nominated by the Democrats for governor. Breathitt won, but James Turner Morehead, the Whig candidate for lieutenant governor, defeated Breathitt's running mate. Initially, Breathitt enjoyed popularity for his public condemnation of John C. Calhoun's doctrine of nullification, but he struggled in state politics because the Whigs controlled the legislature. He died in office of tuberculosis on February 21, 1834. (en)
- ジョン・ブレシット(英語: John Breathitt、1786年9月9日 - 1834年2月21日)は、アメリカ合衆国の政治家であり、第11代ケンタッキー州知事を務めた。ケンタッキー州知事としては初の民主党員であり、また在任中に死亡したことでは2人目となった。その死から間もなく、その栄誉を称えてケンタッキー州ブレシット郡が創設された。 (ja)
- John Breathitt, född 9 september 1786 i Henry County, Virginia, död 21 februari 1834 i Frankfort, Kentucky, var en amerikansk demokratisk politiker. Han var Kentuckys viceguvernör 1828–1832 och guvernör från 1832 fram till sin död. Breathitt arbetade som lärare och som lantmätare i Kentucky. Därefter studerade han juridik och inledde 1810 sin karriär som advokat. Breathitt efterträdde 1828 som Kentuckys viceguvernör och efterträddes 1832 av James Turner Morehead. Därefter efterträdde han Thomas Metcalfe som guvernör efter att ha besegrat Richard Aylett Buckner i guvernörsvalet och avled i februari 1834 i ämbetet. Breathitt gravsattes på en familjekyrkogård i närheten av Russellville och gravplatsen flyttades senare till Maple Grove Cemetery i Russellville. Breathitt County har fått sitt namn efter John Breathitt. (sv)
- John Breathitt (9 de setembro de 1786-21 de fevereiro de 1834) foi um político dos Estados Unidos e o 11º governador de Kentucky. Ele foi o primeiro democrata que ocupou este cargo e foi o segundo governador de Kentucky a morrer no cargo. Logo após sua morte, o Condado de Breathitt no Kentucky foi criado e nomeado em sua honra. Inicialmente Breathitt foi nomeado agrimensor adjunto no território de Illinois. Em seu retorno para Kentucky, lecionou em uma escola pública e através de bons investimentos, acumulou riqueza suficiente para sustentar-se, enquanto estudava direito com juiz Caleb Wallace. Em 1811, foi eleito para o primeiro de vários mandatos na Câmara dos Representantes do Kentucky. Ele foi o candidato democrata para vice-governador em 1828. Embora a sua companheira de chapa William T. Barry tenha perdido o cargo de governador para Thomas Metcalfe, Breathitt derrotou seu adversário para vice-governador. Durante seu mandato como vice-governador, Breathitt foi um dos vários candidatos propostos para suceder a John Rowan no Senado dos Estados Unidos, mas a Assembléia geral encontrava-se em um impasse sobre a nomeação e o assento vagou até a próxima legislatura da Assembléia. Na próxima eleição para governador em 1832, Breathitt foi o candidato democrata. Novamente, Breathitt ganhou, mas James Turner Morehead, o candidato do Partido Whig para vice-governador derrotou o companheiro de chapa do Breathitt. Inicialmente, Breathitt gozava de popularidade pela sua oposição pública da doutrina de John C. Calhoun de anulação (teoria jurídica que um Estado tem o direito de anular ou invalidar, qualquer lei federal), mas ele não obteve bom êxito na política do estado porque os Whigs controlavam o Poder Legislativo. Ele morreu na Mansão Governamental de tuberculose em 21 de fevereiro de 1834. (pt)
- 约翰·布里赛特(英語:John Breathitt,1786年9月9日-1834年2月21日),是一名肯塔基州政治人物。他曾任第11任肯塔基州州长,也是第一位担任此职位的民主党人、第二位在任上去世的肯塔基州州长。在离世后不久,肯塔基州为纪念他,成立布里萨特郡并以他命名。 布里赛特早年被任命为伊利诺伊领地的副测量员。在返回肯塔基后,他在一所乡村学校任教。通过投资,他积累了足够的财富,在跟随法官学习法律,后返乡设立律所。1811年,布里赛特当选为肯塔基州众议院的首批议员之一。1828年,经美国民主党提名为肯塔基州副州长候选人。虽然他的竞选搭档威廉·T·巴里败给了,但布里赛特仍击败了对手当选副州长。 在他担任副州长期间,布里赛特曾是美国参议院接替的几位候选人之一。然而肯塔基州议会在这一任命上陷入僵局,该席位一直到下届大会才得以填补。1832年举行的州长选举中,布里赛特获得民主党的提名并成功当选,但辉格党副州长候选人詹姆斯·特纳·莫尔黑德击败了布里赛特的竞选伙伴。起初,布里赛特因公开谴责约翰·C·卡尔霍恩的废止论而受到广泛支持,但随着辉格党控制了州议会,他在肯塔基州政事中逐渐举步维艰。1834年2月21日,他因肺结核病死于官邸。 (zh)
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rdfs:comment | - John Breathitt (* 9. September 1786 im Henry County, Virginia; † 21. Februar 1834 in Frankfort, Kentucky) war ein US-amerikanischer Politiker und Gouverneur des Bundesstaates Kentucky. (de)
- ジョン・ブレシット(英語: John Breathitt、1786年9月9日 - 1834年2月21日)は、アメリカ合衆国の政治家であり、第11代ケンタッキー州知事を務めた。ケンタッキー州知事としては初の民主党員であり、また在任中に死亡したことでは2人目となった。その死から間もなく、その栄誉を称えてケンタッキー州ブレシット郡が創設された。 (ja)
- 约翰·布里赛特(英語:John Breathitt,1786年9月9日-1834年2月21日),是一名肯塔基州政治人物。他曾任第11任肯塔基州州长,也是第一位担任此职位的民主党人、第二位在任上去世的肯塔基州州长。在离世后不久,肯塔基州为纪念他,成立布里萨特郡并以他命名。 布里赛特早年被任命为伊利诺伊领地的副测量员。在返回肯塔基后,他在一所乡村学校任教。通过投资,他积累了足够的财富,在跟随法官学习法律,后返乡设立律所。1811年,布里赛特当选为肯塔基州众议院的首批议员之一。1828年,经美国民主党提名为肯塔基州副州长候选人。虽然他的竞选搭档威廉·T·巴里败给了,但布里赛特仍击败了对手当选副州长。 在他担任副州长期间,布里赛特曾是美国参议院接替的几位候选人之一。然而肯塔基州议会在这一任命上陷入僵局,该席位一直到下届大会才得以填补。1832年举行的州长选举中,布里赛特获得民主党的提名并成功当选,但辉格党副州长候选人詹姆斯·特纳·莫尔黑德击败了布里赛特的竞选伙伴。起初,布里赛特因公开谴责约翰·C·卡尔霍恩的废止论而受到广泛支持,但随着辉格党控制了州议会,他在肯塔基州政事中逐渐举步维艰。1834年2月21日,他因肺结核病死于官邸。 (zh)
- John Breathitt (September 9, 1786 – February 21, 1834) was the 11th Governor of Kentucky. He was the first Democrat to hold this office and was the second Kentucky governor to die in office. Shortly after his death, Breathitt County, Kentucky was organized and named in his honor. (en)
- John Breathitt (9 de setembro de 1786-21 de fevereiro de 1834) foi um político dos Estados Unidos e o 11º governador de Kentucky. Ele foi o primeiro democrata que ocupou este cargo e foi o segundo governador de Kentucky a morrer no cargo. Logo após sua morte, o Condado de Breathitt no Kentucky foi criado e nomeado em sua honra. (pt)
- John Breathitt, född 9 september 1786 i Henry County, Virginia, död 21 februari 1834 i Frankfort, Kentucky, var en amerikansk demokratisk politiker. Han var Kentuckys viceguvernör 1828–1832 och guvernör från 1832 fram till sin död. Breathitt arbetade som lärare och som lantmätare i Kentucky. Därefter studerade han juridik och inledde 1810 sin karriär som advokat. Breathitt gravsattes på en familjekyrkogård i närheten av Russellville och gravplatsen flyttades senare till Maple Grove Cemetery i Russellville. Breathitt County har fått sitt namn efter John Breathitt. (sv)
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rdfs:label | - John Breathitt (en)
- John Breathitt (de)
- ジョン・ブレシット (ja)
- John Breathitt (pt)
- John Breathitt (sv)
- 约翰·布里赛特 (zh)
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