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carts: Simulation-Based Assessment of Covariate Adjustment inRandomized Trials

Monte Carlo simulation framework for different randomized clinical trial designs with a special emphasis on estimators based on covariate adjustment. The package implements regression-based covariate adjustment (Rosenblum & van der Laan (2010) <doi:10.2202/1557-4679.1138>) and a one-step estimator (Van Lancker et al (2024) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2404.11150>) for trials with continuous, binary and count outcomes. The estimation of the minimum sample-size required to reach a specified statistical power for a given estimator uses bisection to find an initial rough estimate, followed by stochastic approximation (Robbins-Monro (1951) <doi:10.1214/aoms/1177729586>) to improve the estimate, and finally, a grid search to refine the estimate in the neighborhood of the current best solution.

Version:0.1.0
Depends:R (≥ 4.1),lava (≥ 1.8.0)
Imports:data.table (≥ 1.14),logger (≥ 0.2.2), methods,progressr,R6 (≥ 2.5.1),survival,targeted (≥ 0.6),rlang
LinkingTo:Rcpp (≥ 1.0.11),RcppArmadillo
Suggests:future,tinytest,MASS,geepack,covr,pdftools,knitr,mets (≥ 1.3.4),rmarkdown,magick,pwr,pwrss
Published:2025-11-13
DOI:10.32614/CRAN.package.carts
Author:Benedikt Sommer [aut, cre], Klaus K. Holst [aut], Foroogh Shamsi [aut], Novo Nordisk A/S [cph]
Maintainer:Benedikt Sommer <benediktsommer92 at gmail.com>
BugReports:https://github.com/NovoNordisk-OpenSource/carts/issues
License:Apache License (≥ 2)
URL:https://novonordisk-opensource.github.io/carts/,https://github.com/NovoNordisk-OpenSource/carts
NeedsCompilation:yes
Materials:README,NEWS
CRAN checks:carts results

Documentation:

Reference manual:carts.html ,carts.pdf
Vignettes:Getting started (source,R code)
Parametrization of the negative binomial and gamma distribution (source,R code)

Downloads:

Package source: carts_0.1.0.tar.gz
Windows binaries: r-devel:carts_0.1.0.zip, r-release:carts_0.1.0.zip, r-oldrel:carts_0.1.0.zip
macOS binaries: r-release (arm64):carts_0.1.0.tgz, r-oldrel (arm64):carts_0.1.0.tgz, r-release (x86_64):carts_0.1.0.tgz, r-oldrel (x86_64):carts_0.1.0.tgz

Linking:

Please use the canonical formhttps://CRAN.R-project.org/package=cartsto link to this page.


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