
Please note this README is bestviewed elsewhere thangithub.com.github.com’s defaultline-height setting causes distracting extraneoushorizontal lines to appear when “printing” bitmaps andgithub.comdoesnot allow using CSS to set a more reasonableline-height value.
This is an R data package that includes most “hex” font files fromtheGNU Unifontproject compressed byxz. It includes a conveniencefunction that loads several of them as a{bittermelon}bm_font() object. GNU Unifont is a duospaced bitmap font(8x16 and 16x16 glyphs) that pretty much covers all of the officialUnicode glyphs plus several of the artificial scripts in the(Under-)ConScript UnicodeRegistry.
{hexfont} includes most of the hex font files includedin theGNUUnifont source code distribution. The version number is strippedfrom the file names in theprecompiled directory and thehex fonts are all compressed byxz but other than that thehex fonts are otherwise unchanged. Due to CRAN size limitations we omitthe “precompiled”unifont_all hex file (this is presumablythe concatenation of the “precompiled”unifont andunifont_upper hex files).
hex_dir<-system.file("font",package ="hexfont")list.files(hex_dir,pattern =".hex.xz",recursive =TRUE)## [1] "plane00/alt/codepage-437.hex.xz" ## [2] "plane00/alt/izmg16-plane00-FFxx.hex.xz" ## [3] "plane00/alt/mongolian-vertical.hex.xz" ## [4] "plane00/alt/phags-pa-vertical.hex.xz" ## [5] "plane00/alt/quad-width.hex.xz" ## [6] "plane00/alt/reiwa-vertical.hex.xz" ## [7] "plane00/alt/uni0009-orig.hex.xz" ## [8] "plane00/copyleft.hex.xz" ## [9] "plane00/custom00.hex.xz" ## [10] "plane00/hangul-syllables.hex.xz" ## [11] "plane00/izmg16-plane00.hex.xz" ## [12] "plane00/omit.hex.xz" ## [13] "plane00/plane00-nonprinting.hex.xz" ## [14] "plane00/plane00-unassigned.hex.xz" ## [15] "plane00/pua.hex.xz" ## [16] "plane00/spaces.hex.xz" ## [17] "plane00/unifont-base.hex.xz" ## [18] "plane00/wqy.hex.xz" ## [19] "plane00csur/plane00csur-nonprinting.hex.xz"## [20] "plane00csur/plane00csur-spaces.hex.xz" ## [21] "plane00csur/plane00csur-unassigned.hex.xz" ## [22] "plane00csur/plane00csur.hex.xz" ## [23] "plane01/plane01-nonprinting.hex.xz" ## [24] "plane01/plane01-noscript.hex.xz" ## [25] "plane01/plane01-space.hex.xz" ## [26] "plane01/plane01-unassigned.hex.xz" ## [27] "plane01/plane01.hex.xz" ## [28] "plane01/space.hex.xz" ## [29] "plane02/izmg16-plane02.hex.xz" ## [30] "plane02/zh-plane02.hex.xz" ## [31] "plane03/jp-plane03.hex.xz" ## [32] "plane03/zh-plane03.hex.xz" ## [33] "plane0E/plane0E-nonprinting.hex.xz" ## [34] "plane0E/plane0E-unassigned.hex.xz" ## [35] "plane0E/plane0E.hex.xz" ## [36] "plane0Fcsur/plane0Fcsur-nonprinting.hex.xz"## [37] "plane0Fcsur/plane0Fcsur.hex.xz" ## [38] "precompiled/unifont_jp_sample.hex.xz" ## [39] "precompiled/unifont_jp.hex.xz" ## [40] "precompiled/unifont_sample.hex.xz" ## [41] "precompiled/unifont_upper_sample.hex.xz" ## [42] "precompiled/unifont_upper.hex.xz" ## [43] "precompiled/unifont.hex.xz"The main functionunifont() loads in several GNU Unifonthex files at the same time as a{bittermelon}bm_font() object. Arguments:
| Argument | Meaning | Default |
|---|---|---|
| upper | Include glyphs above the Unicode Basic Multilingual plane | TRUE |
| jp | Use Japanese version of Chinese characters | FALSE |
| csur | Include (Under-)Conscript Unicode Registry glyphs | TRUE |
| sample | Add circle to “Combining” characters | FALSE |
| ucp | Character vector of Unicode Code Points to only load | NULL |
| cache | Read/write a pre-compiled font from/totools::R_user_dir("hexfont", "cache") | FALSE |
library("bittermelon")library("hexfont")system.time(font<-unifont(cache =FALSE))# Unifont is a **big** font## user system elapsed ## 147.807 0.190 148.030length(font)|>prettyNum(big.mark =",")# number of glyphs## [1] "125,472"object.size(font)|>format(units ="MB")# memory used## [1] "198.7 Mb"# Faster to load from a cachesystem.time(font<-unifont(cache =TRUE))## user system elapsed ## 0.758 0.000 0.758# Or just load the subset of GNU Unifont you needs<-"R很棒!"system.time(font_s<-unifont(ucp =str2ucp(s)))## user system elapsed ## 0.740 0.000 0.739# Mandarin Chineseas_bm_bitmap(s,font = font_s)|>bm_compress("v")## █ ▄▄▄▄▄▄▄ █ █ ## ▄▄▄▄▄▄▄ ▄▀ █ █ █ ▀▀▀▀█▀▀▀▀ ▄█▄ ## █ ▀▄ ▀ █ █▀▀▀▀▀█ ▀▀▀█▀▀ ▀▀█▀▀▀▀ ███ ## █ ▄▀ ▄█ █▄▄▄▄▄█ ██▄ ▀▀█▀▀▀█▀▀ ▀█▀ ## █▀▀▀█▀ ▄▀ █ █ █ ▄▀ █ █ ▀▄▀ █ ▀▄ █ ## █ ▀▄ █ █ █▀ ▀ █ ▀▀█▀▀ ## ▄█▄ ▄█▄ █ █ ▄ ▀▄ █ ▀▀▀▀█▀▀▀▀ █ ## █ █▀ ▀▀ █ █# Emojias_bm_bitmap("🐭🐲🐵",font = font)|>bm_compress("v")## ▄▄ ▄▄ ▄▄▄ ▄▄ ## ▄▀ ▀▄▄▄▄▄▀ ▀▄ ▄█▀ ▄█▀██▀█▄ ## █ ▀ ▀ █ ▄████ ▄▀█ ▄▄ ▄▄ █▀▄ ## ▄█ ▀ ▀ █▄ ▄▄██▄█████ ▀▄█ ▀▀ ▀▀ █▄▀ ## ▄█▀ ▄ ▀█▄ ▄█▄███████████ ▄▀ ▀▄ ## ▀▄ ▀▀▀ ▄▀ ▀▀▀▀▀███▀▀█████ █ ▀▄▄▄▄▀ █ ## ▀▀▄▄▄▀▀ ▄███ ████▀ ▀▀▄▄▄▄▀▀ ## ▀▀▀ ▀▀▀# Klingonas_bm_list("",font = font)|>bm_pad(type ="trim",left = 1L,right = 1L)|>bm_call(cbind)|>bm_compress("v")## ## ▄█▄ ▄▄██▀▀ ▀▀████████ ▄▀ ▄█▄ ▄█▀ ▀█▄ ▄▄ ## ▄▄██████▀ ▀██ ▀ ▄█▀ ███▀▀ ███ ██ ▀████████ ## ▀██ ██ ▄███ ▄█ ▄██ ██▀ ▀██▄▄█▀ ██▀ ▀██ ## ▀ █▄ ███ ███▄▄▄▄▄██ ▄███ ▀███▀ ▄█▀ █▀ ## █▄ ▀█▄ ██▀▀▀▀▀▀███ ▄██████▄ ▀█▄ ▄█▀ █▀ ## ▀▄ ▀▀▄ ▄▀ ▀█▄ ▀▀▄ ▀▀▄ ▄▀ ▀ ### Tengwar with combining glyphsbml<-as_bm_list("",font = font)to_raise<-which(names(bml)%in%c("U+E04A","U+E04E"))bml[to_raise]<-bm_shift(bml[to_raise],top = 1L)bml|>bm_compose(pua_combining =unifont_combining())|>bm_pad(type ="trim",left = 1L,right = 1L)|>bm_call(cbind)|>bm_compress("v")## ▄ ██ ▄ ▄ ▄ ## █ ▀ ▄▄ ▄▄ █ ▀ █ █ ▀ ## ▀ ▀▀ ▀▀ ▀ ▀ ▀ ## █▄▀▀█▄▄▀▀█▄ █▄▀▀█▄ █▄▀▀█▄▄▀▀█▄ █▄▀▀█▄ ▀▀▀█▀▀▀▀ ▀██▀▀▀█ ## █ █ █ █ █ █ ▄█ ▄█ █ █ █ █▄ ▄█ ## █ ▀▀ ▀▀ ▀ ▀▀ █▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀▀ █ ▀▀ ▄▀ ▀▀▀ █ ## █ █ █ █ █ ## █ █ █ ▀█▄▄▄▀ █The overall license for this package is GPL (>=2) but the bundledhex font files are also available under more permissive terms. Excerptfromfont/COPYING
License for
font/plane00/jiskan16-plane00.hexandfont/plane02/jiskan16-plane02.hex:These two files are in the Public Domain. They were created from Public Domain BDF font files jiskan16-2004-1.bdf and jiskan16-2000-2.bdf.License for font files except the jiskan16 files mentioned above aredual-licensed under the SIL Open Font License version 1.1, and underthis GNU license:
All glyphs are released under the GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2 or (at your option) a later version, with the GNU font embedding exception: ** GPL v2.0 license with font embedding exception: As a special exception, if you create a document which uses this font, and embed this font or unaltered portions of this font into the document, this font does not by itself cause the resulting document to be covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why the document might be covered by the GNU General Public License. If you modify this font, you may extend this exception to your version of the font, but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this exception statement from your version.