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Original Word:יְרוּשָׁלַם
Part of Speech:proper name, of a location
Transliteration:Yruwshalaim
Pronunciation:yeh-roo-shah-LAH-yeem
Phonetic Spelling:(yer-oo-shaw-lah'-im)
Definition:Jerusalem
Meaning:Jerushalaim, Jerushalem

Word Origin:Derived from the root יָרָה (yarah, meaning "to lay a foundation") and שָׁלוֹם (shalom, meaning "peace")

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: -Genesis 14:18: Melchizedek, king of Salem (an early name for Jerusalem), blesses Abram.

-2 Samuel 5:7: David captures Jerusalem and establishes it as the capital of Israel.

-1 Kings 8:1: Solomon brings the Ark of the Covenant to the newly built Temple in Jerusalem.

-Psalm 122:6: "Pray for the peace of Jerusalem: 'May those who love you prosper.'"

-Isaiah 2:3: "For the law will go out from Zion, and the word of the LORD from Jerusalem."

-Matthew 23:37: Jesus laments over Jerusalem, "O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, who kills the prophets and stones those sent to her..."

10.Corresponding Strong's Greek Entries:

- G2419 Ἰερουσαλήμ (Hierousalem)

- G2414 Ἱερουσαλήμ (Hierousalem)

Usage:Jerusalem is the capital city of ancient Israel and Judah, often referred to as the "City of David" and the "Holy City." It is central to Jewish, Christian, and Islamic traditions.

Cultural and Historical Background:In the Bible, Jerusalem is depicted as the spiritual and political heart of the Jewish people, the site of the Temple, and the focal point of God's covenant with Israel.

Word Origin
fromyarah andshalem
Definition
probably "foundation of peace," capital city of all Isr.
NASB Translation
Jerusalem (642), Jerusalem's (1).

,₆₄₄

(in AssyrianUrusalim, Tel Amarna, Zim^{ZA, 1891, 252, 254};Ursalimmu, COT^Glossary; ; √ and meaning dubious; Rel Ew and others derive frompossession of peace (orSalem's possession); Thes and others from , i.e. +a foundation of peace; Grill^{ZAW, 1884, 134 ff.}foundation of Shalem (Shalem = God of peace, = ); but name not certainly Hebrew; according to Sayce^{Acad. Feb. 7, 1891, 138; Higher Crit. 176} (opposed by Zim^{ZA. 1891, 263}), Jastr^{JBL xi, 1892, 185} =Uru (city) +Salim, proper name, of divinity); — usually (Qr perpetuum),Joshua 10:10 +;1 Samuel 17:54 +; -5t. according to Masora (see Frensdorff^{Mass. Magna, 293}), namelyJeremiah 26:18;1 Chronicles 3:5; 2Chronicles 25:1; 32:9 (with locative),Esther 2:6, (but -1 Chronicles 3:5 van d. H Baer), so Maccabean coins, Levy^{Geschichte. d. jüd. Münz. 42 f.}; with locative1 Kings 10:2;Isaiah 36:2;Ezekiel 8:3; (-2Chronicles 32:9 above); -2 Kings 9:28; with prefixes:2 Samuel 9:13 +;2 Kings 18:22 +;2 Samuel 15:11 +;2 Kings 23:1 +; —Jerusalem, renowned as capital of all Israel, afterwards of southern kingdom, seat of central worship in temple, first named as city of CanaaniteAdoni-‚edekJoshua 10:1,3,5,23 (all J E), compareJoshua 12:10 (D); inhabited by JebusitesJoshua 15:63 (twice in verse) (P),Judges 1:21 (twice in verse), compareJudges 1:7 (Adoni-Bezek); identification withJudges 19:10, and (q. v.)Joshua 15:8;Joshua 18:28 (both P); captured by JudahJudges 1:8; first named in connection with David1 Samuel 17:54 ; taken possession of by David as king2 Samuel 5:6; David's royal seat2 Samuel 5:5;2 Samuel 5:13;2 Samuel 5:14;2 Samuel 8:7;2 Samuel 11:1 +; it remained the capital until taken by Nebuchadrezzar, B.C. 588,2 Kings 25:1 +; it became the chief home of the returned exilesEzra 1:11;Ezra 2:11;Nehemiah 2:11,17 +; mentioned Samuel 31 t., Kings 92 t., Chronicles 151 t., Ezra 25 t., Nehemiah 38 t., Isa¹27t., Isa^2,322t., Jeremiah 107 t.,Ezekiel 26 t., Zechariah 41 t., etc. — See also proper name, of a location , .

(√ of following; meaning dubious; according to MV Buhl = , of moon aswanderer, so Lag^{BN 46}).

Jerusalem

Rarely Yruwshalayim {yer-oo- shaw-lah'-yim}; a dual (in allusion to its two main hills (the true pointing, at least of the former reading, seems to be that ofYruwshalem)); probably from (the passive participle of)yarah andshalam; founded peaceful; Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of Palestine -- Jerusalem.

see HEBREWYruwshalem

see HEBREWyarah

see HEBREWshalam

בִּ֠ירוּשָׁלִַם בִּֽירוּשָׁלִַ֔ם בִּֽירוּשָׁלִַ֗ם בִּֽירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ בִּֽירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם בִּֽירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם בִּירֽוּשָׁלִַ֔ם בִּירֽוּשָׁלִַ֗ם בִּירֽוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ בִּירֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם בִּירֽוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֔ם בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֗ם בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֛ם בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֜ם בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֣ם בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֥ם בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֨ם בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑יִם בִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֛ם בִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֜ם בִירֽוּשָׁלִַ֖ם בִירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם בִירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ בִירוּשָׁלִַ֛ם בִירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ בירושלים בירושלם בירושלם׃ וְלִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ וְלִֽירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וְלִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וְלִירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם וְלִירוּשָׁלִַ֣ם וִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֗ם וִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ וִֽירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ וִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וִירֽוּשָׁלִַ֖ם וִירֽוּשָׁלִַ֗ם וִירֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וִירֽוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ וִירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם וִירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ וִירוּשָׁלִַ֛ם וִירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וִירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ וִירוּשָׁלַ֙יִם֙ וִירוּשָׁלָֽם׃ וּבִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֔ם וּבִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֗ם וּבִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ וּבִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וּבִירֽוּשָׁלִַ֖ם וּבִירֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וּבִירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם וּבִירוּשָׁלִַ֗ם וּבִירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ וּבִירוּשָׁלִַ֜ם וּבִירוּשָׁלִַ֣ם וּבִירוּשָׁלִַ֥ם וּבִירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וּבִירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ וּמִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֗ם וּמִירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם וּמִירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ ובירושלם ובירושלם׃ וירושלים וירושלם וירושלם׃ ולירושלם ומירושלם יְ֠רוּשָׁלִַם יְ֭רוּשָׁלִַם יְֽרוּשָׁ֫לִָ֥ם יְֽרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם יְֽרוּשָׁלִָ֗ם יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם יְר֣וּשָׁלַ֔יְמָה יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֔ם יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֛ם יְרֽוּשָׁלִַם֒ יְרֽוּשָׁלִַם֮ יְרֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם יְרֽוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ יְרוּשָׁלְַ֗מָה יְרוּשָׁלְַ֛מָה יְרוּשָׁלְַ֜מָה יְרוּשָׁלְָ֑מָה יְרוּשָׁלִַ֑ם יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֛ם יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם יְרוּשָׁלִַ֣ם יְרוּשָׁלִַ֥ם יְרוּשָׁלִַ֧ם יְרוּשָׁלִַם֒ יְרוּשָׁלִַם֮ יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם יְרוּשָׁלִָ֖ם יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ ירושלימה ירושלם ירושלם׃ ירושלמה כִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם כירושלם לִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֛ם לִֽירוּשָׁלִַם֮ לִֽירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם לִֽירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ לִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם לִירֽוּשָׁלִַ֖ם לִירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם לִירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ לִירוּשָׁלִַ֛ם לִירוּשָׁלִַ֜ם לִירוּשָׁלִַ֥ם לִירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם לִירוּשָׁלִָ֖ם לִירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ לירושלם לירושלם׃ מִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם מִיר֣וּשָׁלַ֔יִם מִירֽוּשָׁלִַ֖ם מִירֽוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ מִירֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם מִירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם מִירוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ מִירוּשָׁלִַ֛ם מִירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם מִירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ מִירוּשָׁלָֽיִם׃ מירושלים מירושלים׃ מירושלם מירושלם׃ bî·rū·šā·lā·yim bî·rū·šā·lim ḇî·rū·šā·lim bîrūšālāyim bîrūšālim ḇîrūšālim biRushaLam birushaLayim biRushaLim kî·rū·šā·lim kîrūšālim kirushaLim lî·rū·šā·lim lîrūšālim lirushaLim mî·rū·šā·la·yim mî·rū·šā·lā·yim mî·rū·šā·lim mîrūšālayim mîrūšālāyim mîrūšālim mirushaLayim miRushaLim ū·ḇî·rū·šā·lim ū·mî·rū·šā·lim ūḇîrūšālim ūmîrūšālim umirushaLim uvirushaLim veliRushaLim virushaLam virushaLayim virushaLim wə·lî·rū·šā·lim wəlîrūšālim wî·rū·šā·la·yim wî·rū·šā·lām wî·rū·šā·lim wîrūšālām wîrūšālayim wîrūšālim yə·rū·šā·lay·māh yə·rū·šā·lə·māh yə·rū·šā·lim yərūšālaymāh yərūšāləmāh yərūšālim yeRushaLaymah yerushaLemah yerushaLimInterlinear Greek •Interlinear Hebrew •Strong's Numbers •Englishman's Greek Concordance •Englishman's Hebrew Concordance •Parallel Texts

Joshua 10:1
HEB:צֶ֜דֶק מֶ֣לֶךְ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם כִּֽי־ לָכַ֨ד
NAS: kingof Jerusalem heard
KJV: kingof Jerusalem had heard
INT: Adoni-zedek kingof Jerusalem how had captured

Joshua 10:3
HEB:צֶ֜דֶק מֶ֣לֶךְ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם אֶל־ הוֹהָ֣ם
NAS: kingof Jerusalem sent
KJV: kingof Jerusalem sent
INT: Adoni-zedek kingof Jerusalem to Hoham

Joshua 10:5
HEB:הָאֱמֹרִ֗י מֶ֣לֶךְ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם מֶֽלֶךְ־ חֶבְר֤וֹן
NAS: the kingof Jerusalem, the king
KJV: the kingof Jerusalem, the king
INT: of the Amorites the kingof Jerusalem the king of Hebron

Joshua 10:23
HEB:אֵ֣ת ׀ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם אֶת־ מֶ֤לֶךְ
NAS: the kingof Jerusalem, the king
KJV: the kingof Jerusalem, the king
INT: the cave the kingof Jerusalem the king of Hebron

Joshua 12:10
HEB: מֶ֤לֶךְ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ אֶחָ֔ד מֶ֥לֶךְ
NAS: the kingof Jerusalem, one; the king
KJV: The kingof Jerusalem, one; the king
INT: the kingof Jerusalem one the king

Joshua 15:8
HEB:מִנֶּ֔גֶב הִ֖יא יְרֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וְעָלָ֨ה הַגְּב֜וּל
NAS: on the south(that is, Jerusalem); and the border
KJV: of the Jebusite;the same [is] Jerusalem: and the border
INT: the south hethe same Jerusalem went the border

Joshua 15:63
HEB:הַיְבוּסִי֙ יוֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֔ם לֹֽא־ [יוּכְלוּ
NAS: the inhabitantsof Jerusalem, the sons
KJV: the inhabitantsof Jerusalem, the children
INT: the Jebusites the inhabitantsof Jerusalem not be able

Joshua 15:63
HEB:בְּנֵ֤י יְהוּדָה֙ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם
NAS: of Judahat Jerusalem until
KJV: of Judahat Jerusalem unto this day.
INT: the sons of JudahJerusalem until day

Joshua 18:28
HEB:וְהַיְבוּסִ֨י הִ֤יא יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ גִּבְעַ֣ת קִרְיַ֔ת
NAS: and the Jebusite(that is, Jerusalem), Gibeah,
KJV: and Jebusi,which [is] Jerusalem, Gibeath,
INT: and the Jebusite hewhich Jerusalem Gibeath Kiriath

Judges 1:7
HEB:אֱלֹהִ֑ים וַיְבִיאֻ֥הוּ יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם וַיָּ֥מָת שָֽׁם׃
NAS: me. So they broughthim to Jerusalem and he died
KJV: me. And they broughthim to Jerusalem, and there he died.
INT: God broughtto Jerusalem died there

Judges 1:8
HEB:בְנֵֽי־ יְהוּדָה֙ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וַיִּלְכְּד֣וּ אוֹתָ֔הּ
NAS: foughtagainst Jerusalem and captured
KJV: had foughtagainst Jerusalem, and had taken
INT: the sons of JudahJerusalem and captured and struck

Judges 1:21
HEB:הַיְבוּסִי֙ יֹשֵׁ֣ב יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֔ם לֹ֥א הוֹרִ֖ישׁוּ
NAS: who livedin Jerusalem; so the Jebusites
KJV: that inhabitedJerusalem; but the Jebusites
INT: the Jebusites livedJerusalem did not drive

Judges 1:21
HEB:בְּנֵ֤י בִנְיָמִן֙ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם
NAS: of Benjaminin Jerusalem to this
KJV: of Benjaminin Jerusalem unto this day.
INT: the sons of BenjaminJerusalem against day

Judges 19:10
HEB:יְב֔וּס הִ֖יא יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וְעִמּ֗וֹ צֶ֤מֶד
NAS: Jebus(that is, Jerusalem). And there were with him a pair
KJV: Jebus,which [is] Jerusalem; and [there were] with him two
INT: Jebus hewhich Jerusalem with two

1 Samuel 17:54
HEB:הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י וַיְבִאֵ֖הוּ יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וְאֶת־ כֵּלָ֖יו
NAS: and broughtit to Jerusalem, but he put
KJV: and broughtit to Jerusalem; but he put
INT: the Philistine's and broughtto Jerusalem his weapons put

2 Samuel 5:5
HEB:וְשִׁשָּׁ֣ה חֳדָשִׁ֑ים וּבִירוּשָׁלִַ֣ם מָלַ֗ךְ שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים
NAS: months,and in Jerusalem he reigned
KJV: months:and in Jerusalem he reigned
INT: and six monthsJerusalem reigned thirty

2 Samuel 5:6
HEB:הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ וַֽאֲנָשָׁיו֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם אֶל־ הַיְבֻסִ֖י
NAS: wentto Jerusalem against
KJV: wentto Jerusalem unto the Jebusites,
INT: now the king and his mento Jerusalem against the Jebusites

2 Samuel 5:13
HEB:פִּֽלַגְשִׁ֤ים וְנָשִׁים֙ מִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם אַחֲרֵ֖י בֹּא֣וֹ
NAS: and wivesfrom Jerusalem, after
KJV: and wivesout of Jerusalem, after
INT: concubines and wivesJerusalem after came

2 Samuel 5:14
HEB:הַיִּלֹּדִ֥ים ל֖וֹ בִּירוּשָׁלִָ֑ם שַׁמּ֣וּעַ וְשׁוֹבָ֔ב
NAS: of those who were bornto him in Jerusalem: Shammua,
KJV: of those that were bornunto him in Jerusalem; Shammua,
INT: are the names whoJerusalem Shammua Shobab

2 Samuel 8:7
HEB:הֲדַדְעָ֑זֶר וַיְבִיאֵ֖ם יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃
NAS: and broughtthem to Jerusalem.
KJV: and broughtthem to Jerusalem.
INT: of Hadadezer and broughtto Jerusalem

2 Samuel 9:13
HEB:וּמְפִיבֹ֗שֶׁת יֹשֵׁב֙ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם כִּ֣י עַל־
NAS: livedin Jerusalem, for he ate
KJV: dweltin Jerusalem: for he did eat
INT: Mephibosheth livedJerusalem for and

2 Samuel 10:14
HEB:עַמּ֔וֹן וַיָּבֹ֖א יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃
NAS: of Ammon and cameto Jerusalem.
KJV: of Ammon, and cameto Jerusalem.
INT: of Ammon and cameto Jerusalem

2 Samuel 11:1
HEB:וְדָוִ֖ד יוֹשֵׁ֥ב בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ ס
NAS: But David stayedat Jerusalem.
KJV: But David tarried stillat Jerusalem.
INT: David stayedJerusalem

2 Samuel 11:12
HEB:וַיֵּ֨שֶׁב אוּרִיָּ֧ה בִירוּשָׁלִַ֛ם בַּיּ֥וֹם הַה֖וּא
NAS: remainedin Jerusalem that day
KJV: abodein Jerusalem that day,
INT: remained UriahJerusalem day he

2 Samuel 12:31
HEB:וְכָל־ הָעָ֖ם יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ פ
NAS: the people returned[to] Jerusalem.
KJV: returnedunto Jerusalem.
INT: and all the peopleJerusalem

643 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 3389
643 Occurrences

bî·rū·šā·lam — 1 Occ.
bî·rū·šā·lā·yim — 1 Occ.
bî·rū·šā·lim — 153 Occ.
kî·rū·šā·lim — 1 Occ.
lî·rū·šā·lim — 27 Occ.
mî·rū·šā·lā·yim — 2 Occ.
mî·rū·šā·lim — 28 Occ.
ū·mî·rū·šā·lim — 3 Occ.
ū·ḇî·rū·šā·lim — 21 Occ.
wə·lî·rū·šā·lim — 8 Occ.
wî·rū·šā·lām — 1 Occ.
wî·rū·šā·la·yim — 1 Occ.
ḇî·rū·šā·lim — 46 Occ.
yə·rū·šā·lay·māh — 1 Occ.
yə·rū·šā·lə·māh — 4 Occ.
yə·rū·šā·lim — 345 Occ.