Movatterモバイル変換

Original Word:טֻמְאָה
Part of Speech:Noun Feminine
Transliteration:tum'ah
Pronunciation:too-maw'
Phonetic Spelling:(toom-aw')
Definition:Uncleanness, impurity
Meaning:religious impurity

Word Origin:Derived from the root טָמֵא (tame'), meaning "to be unclean" or "to defile."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G167 (ἀκαθαρσία, akatharsia) - often translated as "uncleanness" or "impurity" in the New Testament.

Usage:The term "tum'ah" refers to a state of ritual impurity or uncleanness in the Hebrew Bible. It is often associated with physical conditions, actions, or objects that render a person or thing ceremonially unclean according to the Mosaic Law. This state of impurity required specific purification rituals to restore cleanliness and allow participation in religious activities.

Cultural and Historical Background:In ancient Israelite society, the concept of purity and impurity was central to religious life and practice. The laws concerning tum'ah were detailed in the Torah, particularly in the books of Leviticus and Numbers. These laws governed various aspects of daily life, including dietary restrictions, bodily discharges, contact with dead bodies, and skin diseases. The purpose of these laws was to maintain holiness and separation from anything considered defiling, reflecting the holiness of God and the need for His people to be set apart.

; — absoluteNumbers 5:19 4t.; constructLeviticus 5:3 4t.; suffixEzekiel 22:15 2t. etc., 18 t. suffixes; pluralLeviticus 16:16,19; suffixEzekiel 36:25,29;Leviticus 16:16; —

Numbers 5:19 (P),Lamentations 1:9.

Ezekiel 24:11 (in a caldron), 2 Chronicles 29:16 (in the temple).

Leviticus 16:16 (P);Ezekiel 22:15;Ezekiel 24:13;Ezekiel 39:24;Leviticus 16:16 (P);Leviticus 16:19 (P);Ezekiel 24:13;Ezekiel 36:25;Ezekiel 36:29;unclean spirit, which inspired the prophets to lieZechariah 13:2.

Leviticus 5:3 (twice in verse);Leviticus 7:20,21;Leviticus 14:19;Leviticus 15:3 (twice in verse);Leviticus 15:31 (twice in verse);Numbers 19:13 (all P),Leviticus 22:3,5 (H); women2 Samuel 11:4; see Dr; a time favourable to conception RS^{K 276};Leviticus 15:25,26,30 (P),Leviticus 18:19 (H),Ezekiel 36:17; of meatsJudges 13:7,14.

Ezra 6:21;Ezra 9:11.

filthiness, uncleanness

Fromtame'; religious impurity -- filthiness, unclean(-ness).

see HEBREWtame'

בְּטֻמְאַ֣ת בְּטֻמְאַ֤ת בְּטֻמְאָתֵ֖ךְ בְּטֻמְאָתָ֔ם בְּטֻמְאָתָֽם׃ בטמאת בטמאתך בטמאתם בטמאתם׃ הַטֻּמְאָ֖ה הַטֻּמְאָה֙ הטמאה וְטֻמְאָת֖וֹ וטמאתו טֻמְאָ֔ה טֻמְאָ֖ה טֻמְאָת֔וֹ טֻמְאָת֖וֹ טֻמְאָת֥וֹ טֻמְאָתֵ֖ךְ טֻמְאָתָ֑הּ טֻמְאָתָ֔הּ טֻמְאָתָ֗הּ טֻמְאָתָ֣הּ טֻמְאָתָֽהּ׃ טֻמְאָתֽוֹ׃ טֻמְאֹתָֽם׃ טֻמְאֽוֹתֵיכֶ֑ם טֻמְאוֹתֵיכֶ֛ם טמאה טמאותיכם טמאתה טמאתה׃ טמאתו טמאתו׃ טמאתך טמאתם׃ כְּטֻמְאַ֖ת כְּטֻמְאַת֙ כְּטֻמְאָתָ֥ם כטמאת כטמאתם מִטֻּמְאַ֥ת מִטֻּמְאָת֑וֹ מִטֻּמְאָתֵךְ֙ מִטֻּמְאָתָ֑הּ מִטֻּמְאָתָ֑ם מִטֻּמְאֹ֖ת מִטֻּמְאֹת֙ מטמאת מטמאתה מטמאתו מטמאתך מטמאתם bə·ṭum·’ā·ṯām bə·ṭum·’ā·ṯêḵ bə·ṭum·’aṯ bəṭum’aṯ bəṭum’āṯām bəṭum’āṯêḵ betumAt betumaTam betumaTech haṭ·ṭum·’āh haṭṭum’āh hattumAh kə·ṭum·’ā·ṯām kə·ṭum·’aṯ kəṭum’aṯ kəṭum’āṯām ketumAt ketumaTam miṭ·ṭum·’ā·ṯāh miṭ·ṭum·’ā·ṯām miṭ·ṭum·’ā·ṯêḵ miṭ·ṭum·’ā·ṯōw miṭ·ṭum·’aṯ miṭ·ṭum·’ōṯ miṭṭum’aṯ miṭṭum’āṯāh miṭṭum’āṯām miṭṭum’āṯêḵ miṭṭum’āṯōw miṭṭum’ōṯ mittumAt mittumaTah mittumaTam mittumateCh mittumaTo mittumOt ṭum’āh ṭum’āṯāh ṭum’āṯêḵ ṭum’āṯōw ṭum’ōṯām ṭum’ōwṯêḵem ṭum·’ā·ṯāh ṭum·’ā·ṯêḵ ṭum·’ā·ṯōw ṭum·’āh ṭum·’ō·ṯām ṭum·’ō·w·ṯê·ḵem tumAh tumaTah tumaTech tumaTo tumoTam tumoteiChem vetumaTo wə·ṭum·’ā·ṯōw wəṭum’āṯōwInterlinear Greek •Interlinear Hebrew •Strong's Numbers •Englishman's Greek Concordance •Englishman's Hebrew Concordance •Parallel Texts

Leviticus 5:3
HEB:כִ֤י יִגַּע֙ בְּטֻמְאַ֣ת אָדָ֔ם לְכֹל֙
NAS: humanuncleanness, of whatever
KJV: Or if he touchthe uncleanness of man,
INT: if touchesuncleanness human of whatever

Leviticus 5:3
HEB:אָדָ֔ם לְכֹל֙ טֻמְאָת֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִטְמָ֖א
NAS: of whatever[sort] his uncleanness [may] be with which
KJV: of man,whatsoever uncleanness [it be] that a man shall be defiled
INT: human of whateverhis uncleanness which becomes

Leviticus 7:20
HEB:אֲשֶׁ֣ר לַיהוָ֔ה וְטֻמְאָת֖וֹ עָלָ֑יו וְנִכְרְתָ֛ה
NAS: belong to the LORD,in his uncleanness, that person
KJV: that [pertain] unto the LORD,having his uncleanness upon him, even that soul
INT: which to the LORDhis uncleanness and shall be cut

Leviticus 7:21
HEB:בְּכָל־ טָמֵ֗א בְּטֻמְאַ֤ת אָדָם֙ א֣וֹ ׀
NAS: whether humanuncleanness, or
KJV: that shall touchany unclean [thing, as] the uncleanness
INT: anything uncleanuncleanness human or

Leviticus 14:19
HEB:עַל־ הַמִּטַּהֵ֖ר מִטֻּמְאָת֑וֹ וְאַחַ֖ר יִשְׁחַ֥ט
NAS: for the one to be cleansedfrom his uncleanness. Then afterward,
KJV: for him that is to be cleansedfrom his uncleanness; and afterward
INT: the one to be cleansedhis uncleanness afterward shall slaughter

Leviticus 15:3
HEB:וְזֹ֛את תִּהְיֶ֥ה טֻמְאָת֖וֹ בְּזוֹב֑וֹ רָ֣ר
NAS: This,moreover, shall be his uncleanness in his discharge:
KJV:And this shall be his uncleanness in his issue:
INT: likewise becomeshall be his uncleanness his discharge run

Leviticus 15:3
HEB:בְּשָׂרוֹ֙ מִזּוֹב֔וֹ טֻמְאָת֖וֹ הִֽוא׃
NAS: in his discharge:it is his uncleanness whether his body
KJV: from his issue,it [is] his uncleanness.
INT: his body dischargeis his uncleanness he

Leviticus 15:25
HEB:יְמֵ֞י ז֣וֹב טֻמְאָתָ֗הּ כִּימֵ֧י נִדָּתָ֛הּ
NAS: the daysof her impure discharge
KJV: of the issueof her uncleanness shall be as the days
INT: the days dischargeof her impure the days period

Leviticus 15:26
HEB:טָמֵ֣א יִהְיֶ֔ה כְּטֻמְאַ֖ת נִדָּתָֽהּ׃
NAS: shall be unclean,like her uncleanness at that time.
KJV: upon shall be unclean,as the uncleanness of her separation.
INT: shall be unclean likeher uncleanness time

Leviticus 15:30
HEB:יְהוָ֔ה מִזּ֖וֹב טֻמְאָתָֽהּ׃
NAS: becauseof her impure discharge.'
KJV: for the issueof her uncleanness.
INT: God the issueof her impure

Leviticus 15:31
HEB:בְּנֵי־ יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מִטֻּמְאָתָ֑ם וְלֹ֤א יָמֻ֙תוּ֙
NAS: separatedfrom their uncleanness, so
KJV: of Israelfrom their uncleanness; that they die
INT: the sons of Israeltheir uncleanness so die

Leviticus 15:31
HEB:וְלֹ֤א יָמֻ֙תוּ֙ בְּטֻמְאָתָ֔ם בְּטַמְּאָ֥ם אֶת־
NAS: that they will not diein their uncleanness by their defiling
KJV: that they dienot in their uncleanness, when they defile
INT: so dietheir uncleanness their defiling my tabernacle

Leviticus 16:16
HEB:עַל־ הַקֹּ֗דֶשׁ מִטֻּמְאֹת֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
NAS: place, becauseof the impurities of the sons
KJV: for the holy[place], because of the uncleanness of the children
INT: for the holyof the impurities of the sons of Israel

Leviticus 16:16
HEB:אִתָּ֔ם בְּת֖וֹךְ טֻמְאֹתָֽם׃
NAS: with them in the midstof their impurities.
KJV: among them in the midstof their uncleanness.
INT: in the midstof their impurities

Leviticus 16:19
HEB:וְטִהֲר֣וֹ וְקִדְּשׁ֔וֹ מִטֻּמְאֹ֖ת בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
NAS: and cleanseit, and from the impurities of the sons
KJV: it, and hallowit from the uncleanness of the children
INT: and cleanse consecratethe impurities of the sons of Israel

Leviticus 18:19
HEB:אִשָּׁ֖ה בְּנִדַּ֣ת טֻמְאָתָ֑הּ לֹ֣א תִקְרַ֔ב
NAS: during her menstrualimpurity.
KJV: as long as she is put apartfor her uncleanness.
INT: A woman her menstrualimpurity shall not approach

Leviticus 22:3
HEB:יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה וְטֻמְאָת֖וֹ עָלָ֑יו וְנִכְרְתָ֞ה
NAS: to the LORD,while he has an uncleanness, that person
KJV: unto the LORD,having his uncleanness upon him, that soul
INT: of Israel to the LORDhas an uncleanness and shall be cut

Leviticus 22:5
HEB:ל֔וֹ לְכֹ֖ל טֻמְאָתֽוֹ׃
NAS: whateverhis uncleanness;
KJV: of whom he may take uncleanness,whatsoever uncleanness he hath;
INT: unclean whateverhis uncleanness

Numbers 5:19
HEB:לֹ֥א שָׂטִ֛ית טֻמְאָ֖ה תַּ֣חַת אִישֵׁ֑ךְ
NAS: you have not gone astrayinto uncleanness, [being] under
KJV: with thee, and if thou hast not gone asideto uncleanness [with another] instead of thy husband,
INT: no goneuncleanness under your husband

Numbers 19:13
HEB:יִהְיֶ֔ה ע֖וֹד טֻמְאָת֥וֹ בֽוֹ׃
NAS: on him, he shall be unclean;his uncleanness is still
KJV: upon him, he shall be unclean;his uncleanness [is] yet upon him.
INT: become is stillhis uncleanness

Judges 13:7
HEB:תֹּֽאכְלִי֙ כָּל־ טֻמְאָ֔ה כִּֽי־ נְזִ֤יר
NAS: anyunclean thing, for the boy
KJV: neither eatany unclean [thing]: for the child
INT: eat anyunclean for Nazirite

Judges 13:14
HEB:תֵּ֔שְׁתְּ וְכָל־ טֻמְאָ֖ה אַל־ תֹּאכַ֑ל
NAS: anyunclean thing; let her observe
KJV: nor eatany unclean [thing]: all that I commanded
INT: drink anyunclean nor eat

2 Samuel 11:4
HEB:וְהִ֥יא מִתְקַדֶּ֖שֶׁת מִטֻּמְאָתָ֑הּ וַתָּ֖שָׁב אֶל־
NAS: with her; and when she had purifiedherself from her uncleanness, she returned
KJV: with her; for she was purifiedfrom her uncleanness: and she returned
INT: she had purifiedher uncleanness returned to her

2 Chronicles 29:16
HEB:אֵ֤ת כָּל־ הַטֻּמְאָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֤ר מָֽצְאוּ֙
NAS: [it], and everyunclean thing which
KJV: [it], and brought outall the uncleanness that they found
INT: brought and everyunclean which found

Ezra 6:21
HEB:וְכֹ֗ל הַנִּבְדָּ֛ל מִטֻּמְאַ֥ת גּוֹיֵֽ־ הָאָ֖רֶץ
NAS: those who had separatedthemselves from the impurity of the nations
KJV: and all such as had separatedthemselves unto them from the filthiness of the heathen
INT: and all had separatedthe impurity of the nations of the land

36 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 2932
36 Occurrences

bə·ṭum·’aṯ — 2 Occ.
bə·ṭum·’ā·ṯām — 2 Occ.
bə·ṭum·’ā·ṯêḵ — 1 Occ.
haṭ·ṭum·’āh — 2 Occ.
kə·ṭum·’aṯ — 2 Occ.
kə·ṭum·’ā·ṯām — 1 Occ.
miṭ·ṭum·’aṯ — 1 Occ.
miṭ·ṭum·’ā·ṯāh — 1 Occ.
miṭ·ṭum·’ā·ṯām — 1 Occ.
miṭ·ṭum·’ā·ṯêḵ — 1 Occ.
miṭ·ṭum·’ā·ṯōw — 1 Occ.
miṭ·ṭum·’ōṯ — 2 Occ.
ṭum·’āh — 3 Occ.
ṭum·’ā·ṯāh — 5 Occ.
ṭum·’ā·ṯêḵ — 1 Occ.
ṭum·’ā·ṯōw — 5 Occ.
ṭum·’ō·ṯām — 1 Occ.
ṭum·’ō·w·ṯê·ḵem — 2 Occ.
wə·ṭum·’ā·ṯōw — 2 Occ.