Strong's Lexicon
Etam: Etam
Original Word:עֵיטָם
Part of Speech:Proper Name Location
Transliteration:`Eytam
Pronunciation:ay-tawm'
Phonetic Spelling:(ay-tawm')
Definition:Etam
Meaning:Etam
Word Origin:Derived from the Hebrew root עֵיט (ayt), meaning "lair" or "place of birds of prey."
Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries:There are no direct Greek equivalents for the Hebrew place name Etam in the Strong's Greek Dictionary, as it is a specific geographical location unique to the Hebrew Scriptures.
Usage:Etam is a place name mentioned in the Hebrew Bible. It is associated with a location in the territory of Judah and is noted for its strategic and geographical significance. The name itself suggests a place that might have been a natural stronghold or a location of refuge.
Cultural and Historical Background:Etam is mentioned in the context of the tribal allotments of Judah, indicating its importance in the settlement patterns of the Israelites. It is also referenced in connection with the exploits of Samson, a judge of Israel, who used the location as a place of refuge. The historical and geographical context suggests that Etam was a fortified or naturally defensible site, possibly with caves or rocky terrain suitable for hiding or defense.
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Originfrom
itDefinitionthree places in Isr.
NASB TranslationEtam (5).
Brown-Driver-Briggs
(perhaps animal-name, from , compare Gray
Prop. Names 93); —
,L , a. cliff,Judges 15:8,11 perhaps near town , see following, but at±Ar¹‡ Isma±£n near edge of Shephelah, west-southwest from Jerusalem according to SchickZPV x (1887), 143 ff.
, etc., city fortified by Rehoboam 2 Chronicles 11:6, between Bethlehem and Tekoa, =±Ain ±At¹n approximately 2 miles south-southwest from Bethlehem, BuhlGeogr. 92 GFMJudges 15:8, near Urtâs RobBR i. 477; clan in Judah1 Chronicles 4:3.
, in Simeon1 Chronicles 4:32 (Be [not Oettli Kau Kit] reads fromJoshua 15:42).
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Etam
Fromayit; hawk-ground; Etam, a place in Palestine -- Etam.
see HEBREWayit
Forms and Transliterations
עֵיטָ֔ם עֵיטָ֖ם עֵיטָ֣ם עֵיטָֽם׃ עֵיטָם֒ עיטם עיטם׃ ‘ê·ṭām ‘êṭām eiTam
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