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4609. ma'alah
Strong's Lexicon
ma'alah: Ascent, step, stair, elevation, degree

Original Word:מַעֲלָה
Part of Speech:Noun Feminine
Transliteration:ma`alah
Pronunciation:mah-ah-lah
Phonetic Spelling:(mah-al-aw')
Definition:Ascent, step, stair, elevation, degree
Meaning:elevation, the act, the condition, a climactic progression

Word Origin:Derived from the root עָלָה (alah), meaning "to go up" or "ascend."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: -G305: ἀναβαίνω (anabainō) - to go up, ascend

-G306: ἀνάβασις (anabasis) - ascent, going up

Usage:The Hebrew word "ma'alah" primarily refers to a physical or metaphorical ascent or step. It can denote a literal step or stair in a structure, an elevation in geographical terms, or a figurative rise in status or spiritual condition. In the context of the Psalms, it is often associated with the "Songs of Ascents" (Psalms 120-134), which were sung by pilgrims traveling to Jerusalem for the feasts.

Cultural and Historical Background:In ancient Israel, the concept of ascent was significant both physically and spiritually. Jerusalem, situated on a hill, required physical ascent for pilgrims traveling to the city for religious festivals. This journey symbolized a spiritual ascent towards God. The "Songs of Ascents" were likely sung during these pilgrimages, reflecting themes of worship, repentance, and divine protection. The idea of ascent also appears in the construction of the Temple, where steps led to the holy places, symbolizing a journey towards holiness.

Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. [] ; — plural constructEzekiel 11:5, i.e. your thoughts.

II.46 ; —Ezra 7:9;1 Chronicles 17:17; pluralIsaiah 38:8 +, suffixAmos 9:6, etc.; —

step, stair of templeEzekiel 40:6 5t. 40, and temple porchEzekiel 40:49; of altarExodus 20:26 (E) (forbidden, compare RSOTJC xii, n. l; 2nd ed. 358)Ezekiel 43:17 (prescribed); of house2 Kings 9:13, of throne1 Kings 10:19,20; 2Chronicles 9:18,19; to the city of DavidNehemiah 3:15;Nehemiah 12:37.

steps (forming sun-dial, compare DiIs)2 Kings 20:9 (twice in verse);2 Kings 20:10 (twice in verse);2 Kings 20:11 (3 t. in verse) =Isaiah 38:8 (5 t. in verse)

stories of heavenAmos 9:6.

ascent,Ezra 7:9.

. song of ascents, to the three great pilgrim feasts, i.e. to be sung on way up to Jerusalem, titles ofPsalm 120-134 +Psalm 84:6 We and others —1 Chronicles 17:17 is corrupt, see Commentaries on the passage (and on ""2 Samuel 7:19).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
things that come up, high degree, deal, go up, stair, step, story

Feminine ofma'aleh; elevation, i.e. The act (literally, a journey to a higher place, figuratively, a thought arising), or (concretely) the condition (literally, a step or grade-mark, figuratively, a superiority of station); specifically a climactic progression (in certain Psalms) -- things that come up, (high) degree, deal, go up, stair, step, story.

see HEBREWma'aleh

Forms and Transliterations
בְּמַעֲל֥וֹת בְמַעֲל֨וֹת בְמַעֲלֹ֖ת בַּֽמַּעֲל֖וֹת בְּמַֽעֲלֹותָ֑יו במעלות במעלותיו במעלת הַֽמַּ֫עֲל֥וֹת הַֽמַּֽעֲל֗וֹת הַֽמַּעֲל֑וֹת הַֽמַּעֲל֔וֹת הַֽמַּעֲל֖וֹת הַֽמַּעֲל֗וֹת הַֽמַּעֲל֡וֹת הַֽמַּעֲלָ֖ה המעלה המעלות וּבְמַעֲל֥וֹת וּבַֽמַּעֲל֔וֹת וּמַעֲל֤וֹת וּמַעֲל֥וֹת וּמַעֲלֹתֵ֖הוּ ובמעלות ומעלות ומעלתהו לַֽמַּ֫עֲל֥וֹת למעלות מַֽעֲל֔וֹת מַעֲל֑וֹת מַעֲל֔וֹת מַעֲל֖וֹת מַעֲל֣וֹת מַעֲלֵ֣ה מַעֲלֹותָ֔יו מַעֲלֽוֹת׃ מַעֲלוֹת֙ מעלה מעלות מעלות׃ מעלותיו bam·ma·‘ă·lō·wṯ bamma‘ălōwṯ bammaaLot bə·ma·‘ă·lō·w·ṯāw bə·ma·‘ă·lō·wṯ ḇə·ma·‘ă·lō·wṯ ḇə·ma·‘ă·lōṯ ḇəma‘ălōṯ bəma‘ălōwṯ ḇəma‘ălōwṯ bəma‘ălōwṯāw bemaaLot bemaaloTav ham·ma·‘ă·lāh ham·ma·‘ă·lō·wṯ hamma‘ălāh hamma‘ălōwṯ hammaaLah hammaaLot lam·ma·‘ă·lō·wṯ lamma‘ălōwṯ lamMaaLot ma‘ălêh ma‘ălōwṯ ma‘ălōwṯāw ma·‘ă·lêh ma·‘ă·lō·w·ṯāw ma·‘ă·lō·wṯ maaLeh maaLot maaloTav ū·ḇam·ma·‘ă·lō·wṯ ū·ḇə·ma·‘ă·lō·wṯ ū·ma·‘ă·lō·ṯê·hū ū·ma·‘ă·lō·wṯ ūḇamma‘ălōwṯ ūḇəma‘ălōwṯ ūma‘ălōṯêhū ūma‘ălōwṯ umaaLot umaaloTehu uvammaaLot uvemaaLot vemaaLot
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Exodus 20:26
HEB:וְלֹֽא־ תַעֲלֶ֥ה בְמַעֲלֹ֖ת עַֽל־ מִזְבְּחִ֑י
NAS: And you shall not goup by steps to My altar,
KJV: Neither shalt thou go upby steps unto mine altar,
INT: shall not gosteps unto my altar

Joshua 10:10
HEB:וַֽיִּרְדְּפֵ֗ם דֶּ֚רֶךְ מַעֲלֵ֣ה בֵית־ חוֹרֹ֔ן
INT: and pursued the waystep of Beth-horon and struck

1 Kings 10:19
HEB: שֵׁ֧שׁ מַעֲל֣וֹת לַכִּסֵּ֗ה וְרֹאשׁ־
NAS: [There] [were] sixsteps to the throne
KJV: had sixsteps, and the top
INT: sixsteps to the throne top

1 Kings 10:20
HEB:עַל־ שֵׁ֥שׁ הַֽמַּעֲל֖וֹת מִזֶּ֣ה וּמִזֶּ֑ה
NAS: on the sixsteps on the one
KJV: there on the one side and on the other upon the sixsteps: there was not the like
INT: on the sixsteps the one side

2 Kings 9:13
HEB:אֶל־ גֶּ֣רֶם הַֽמַּעֲל֑וֹת וַֽיִּתְקְעוּ֙ בַּשּׁוֹפָ֔ר
NAS: him on the baresteps, and blew
KJV: [it] under him on the topof the stairs, and blew
INT: on the baresteps and blew the trumpet

2 Kings 20:9
HEB:הַצֵּל֙ עֶ֣שֶׂר מַֽעֲל֔וֹת אִם־ יָשׁ֖וּב
NAS: go forward tensteps or go back
KJV: go forward tendegrees, or go back ten
INT: shall the shadow tensteps or go

2 Kings 20:9
HEB:יָשׁ֖וּב עֶ֥שֶׂר מַעֲלֽוֹת׃
NAS: go back tensteps?
KJV: or go back tendegrees?
INT: go tensteps

2 Kings 20:10
HEB:לִנְט֖וֹת עֶ֣שֶׂר מַעֲל֑וֹת לֹ֣א כִ֔י
NAS: tensteps; no,
KJV: tendegrees: nay, but let the shadow
INT: to decline tensteps no for

2 Kings 20:10
HEB:אֲחֹרַנִּ֖ית עֶ֥שֶׂר מַעֲלֽוֹת׃
NAS: backward tensteps.
KJV: backward tendegrees.
INT: backward tensteps

2 Kings 20:11
HEB:אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָרְדָ֜ה בְּמַעֲל֥וֹת אָחָ֛ז אֲחֹֽרַנִּ֖ית
NAS: the shadowon the stairway back
KJV: the shadow tendegrees backward, by
INT: which had gonethe stairway of Ahaz back

2 Kings 20:11
HEB:אֲחֹֽרַנִּ֖ית עֶ֥שֶׂר מַעֲלֽוֹת׃ פ
NAS: tensteps by which
KJV: backward,by which it had gone down
INT: back tensteps

1 Chronicles 17:17
HEB:כְּת֧וֹר הָאָדָ֛ם הַֽמַּעֲלָ֖ה יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהִֽים׃
NAS: of a manof high degree, O LORD
KJV: of a manof high degree, O LORD
INT: to the estate of a manof high LORD God

2 Chronicles 9:18
HEB: וְשֵׁ֣שׁ מַעֲל֣וֹת לַ֠כִּסֵּא וְכֶ֨בֶשׁ
NAS: [There were] sixsteps to the throne
KJV: And [there were] sixsteps to the throne,
INT: sixsteps to the throne footstool

2 Chronicles 9:19
HEB:עַל־ שֵׁ֥שׁ הַֽמַּעֲל֖וֹת מִזֶּ֣ה וּמִזֶּ֑ה
NAS: on the sixsteps on the one
KJV: there on the one side and on the other upon the sixsteps. There was not the like made
INT: on the sixsteps the one side

Ezra 7:9
HEB:ה֣וּא יְסֻ֔ד הַֽמַּעֲלָ֖ה מִבָּבֶ֑ל וּבְאֶחָ֞ד
NAS: he beganto go up from Babylon;
KJV: beganhe to go up from Babylon,
INT: he beganto go Babylon the first

Nehemiah 3:15
HEB:הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וְעַד־ הַֽמַּעֲל֔וֹת הַיּוֹרְד֖וֹת מֵעִ֥יר
NAS: as faras the steps that descend
KJV: garden,and unto the stairs that go down
INT: the king's faras the steps descend the city

Nehemiah 12:37
HEB:עָלוּ֙ עַֽל־ מַעֲלוֹת֙ עִ֣יר דָּוִ֔יד
NAS: directlyup the steps of the city
KJV: which was over against them, they went upby the stairs of the city
INT: went bythe stairs of the city of David

Psalm 120:1
HEB: שִׁ֗יר הַֽמַּ֫עֲל֥וֹת אֶל־ יְ֭הוָה
KJV:<of degrees.>>
INT: Songof degrees to the LORD

Psalm 121:1
HEB: שִׁ֗יר לַֽמַּ֫עֲל֥וֹת אֶשָּׂ֣א עֵ֭ינַי
KJV:<of degrees.>>
INT: Songof degrees up my eyes

Psalm 122:1
HEB: שִׁ֥יר הַֽמַּעֲל֗וֹת לְדָ֫וִ֥ד שָׂ֭מַחְתִּי
KJV:<of degrees of David.>>
INT: Songof degrees of David was glad

Psalm 123:1
HEB: שִׁ֗יר הַֽמַּ֫עֲל֥וֹת אֵ֭לֶיךָ נָשָׂ֣אתִי
KJV:<of degrees.>>
INT: Songof degrees unto up

Psalm 124:1
HEB: שִׁ֥יר הַֽמַּעֲל֗וֹת לְדָ֫וִ֥ד לוּלֵ֣י
KJV:<of degrees of David.>>
INT: Songof degrees of David If

Psalm 125:1
HEB: שִׁ֗יר הַֽמַּ֫עֲל֥וֹת הַבֹּטְחִ֥ים בַּיהוָ֑ה
KJV:<of degrees.>>
INT: Songof degrees trust the LORD

Psalm 126:1
HEB: שִׁ֗יר הַֽמַּ֫עֲל֥וֹת בְּשׁ֣וּב יְ֭הוָה
KJV:<of degrees.>>
INT: Songof degrees brought the LORD

Psalm 127:1
HEB: שִׁ֥יר הַֽמַּֽעֲל֗וֹת לִשְׁלֹ֫מֹ֥ה אִם־
KJV:<of degrees for Solomon.>>
INT: Songof degrees Solomon lo

47 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 4609
47 Occurrences


bam·ma·‘ă·lō·wṯ — 1 Occ.
bə·ma·‘ă·lō·wṯ — 1 Occ.
bə·ma·‘ă·lō·w·ṯāw — 1 Occ.
ham·ma·‘ă·lāh — 2 Occ.
ham·ma·‘ă·lō·wṯ — 19 Occ.
lam·ma·‘ă·lō·wṯ — 1 Occ.
ma·‘ă·lêh — 1 Occ.
ma·‘ă·lō·wṯ — 12 Occ.
ma·‘ă·lō·w·ṯāw — 1 Occ.
ū·ma·‘ă·lō·wṯ — 3 Occ.
ū·ma·‘ă·lō·ṯê·hū — 1 Occ.
ū·ḇam·ma·‘ă·lō·wṯ — 1 Occ.
ū·ḇə·ma·‘ă·lō·wṯ — 1 Occ.
ḇə·ma·‘ă·lōṯ — 2 Occ.















4608
4609a
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