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Original Word:פִנָּה
Part of Speech:Noun Feminine
Transliteration:pinnah
Pronunciation:pin-naw'
Phonetic Spelling:(pin-naw')
Definition:Corner, cornerstone, chief
Meaning:an angle, a pinnacle, a chieftain

bulwark, chief, corner, stay, tower

Feminine ofpen; an angle; by implication, a pinnacle; figuratively, a chieftain -- bulwark, chief, corner, stay, tower.

see HEBREWpen

Word Origin
of uncertain derivation
Definition
a corner
NASB Translation
chiefs (2), corner (16), corner towers (2), corners (7), cornerstone (3), cornerstone* (1).

Word Origin:Derived from the root פנה (panah), meaning "to turn" or "to face."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries:•G204 (ἀκρογωνιαῖος, akrogōniaios): This Greek term translates to "cornerstone" and is used in the New Testament to describe Christ as the foundational stone of the Church.
•G1137 (γωνία, gōnia): Meaning "corner" or "angle," this term is used in the New Testament to describe physical corners or metaphorically to refer to key structural elements.
•G2824 (κράσπεδον, kraspedon): While primarily meaning "edge" or "border," this term can relate to the concept of a boundary or extremity, akin to the idea of a corner or pinnacle.

In summary, פִנָּה (pinnah) is a multifaceted term in the Hebrew Bible, rich with both literal and metaphorical significance, emphasizing the importance of foundational elements, whether in architecture or leadership.

Usage:The word פִנָּה (pinnah) is used in various contexts within the Hebrew Bible, often to describe physical structures such as buildings or altars, as well as metaphorically to describe leaders or key figures within a community or nation.

Context:•Physical Structure: In its most literal sense, פִנָּה (pinnah) is used to describe the corners or angles of a building. This can refer to the architectural elements that provide stability and structure, such as in the construction of the temple or other significant edifices. For example, inJob 38:6, the term is used to describe the "cornerstone" of the earth's foundation.

•Metaphorical Use: Beyond its architectural implications, פִנָּה (pinnah) is employed metaphorically to denote leaders or prominent figures within a society. This usage underscores the role of such individuals as foundational to the community's stability and direction. InZechariah 10:4, the term is used to describe leaders who are essential to the nation's strength and governance: "From Judah will come the cornerstone, the tent peg, the battle bow, and every ruler together."

•Symbolic Significance: The concept of a cornerstone or pinnacle carries significant symbolic weight in biblical literature, often representing strength, stability, and the essential nature of leadership. This symbolism is echoed in the New Testament, where Christ is referred to as the "cornerstone" (e.g.,Ephesians 2:20), drawing on the rich imagery associated with פִנָּה (pinnah).

הַפִּנָּ֔ה הַפִּנָּ֛ה הַפִּנָּֽה׃ הַפִּנָּה֙ הַפִּנּ֔וֹת הַפִּנּ֥וֹת הפנה הפנה׃ הפנות לְפִנָּ֔ה לפנה פִּנַּ֤ת פִּנַּ֥ת פִּנַּ֨ת פִּנַּת־ פִּנָּ֑הּ פִּנָּ֖ה פִּנָּ֣ה פִּנָּֽה׃ פִּנָּתָֽהּ׃ פִּנֹּתָ֔יו פִּנּ֔וֹת פִּנּ֣וֹת פִּנּ֥וֹת פִּנּוֹתָ֔ם פִנָּה֙ פנה פנה׃ פנות פנותם פנת פנת־ פנתה׃ פנתיו finNah hap·pin·nāh hap·pin·nō·wṯ happinNah happinnāh happinNot happinnōwṯ lə·p̄in·nāh lefinNah ləp̄innāh pin·nā·ṯāh pin·nāh p̄in·nāh pin·naṯ pin·naṯ- pin·nō·ṯāw pin·nō·w·ṯām pin·nō·wṯ pinNah pinnāh p̄innāh pinnat pinnaṯ pinnaṯ- pinnaTah pinnāṯāh pinNot pinnoTam pinnoTav pinnōṯāw pinnōwṯ pinnōwṯāmInterlinear Greek •Interlinear Hebrew •Strong's Numbers •Englishman's Greek Concordance •Englishman's Hebrew Concordance •Parallel Texts

Exodus 27:2
HEB:עַ֚ל אַרְבַּ֣ע פִּנֹּתָ֔יו מִמֶּ֖נּוּ תִּהְיֶ֣יןָ
NAS: on its fourcorners; its horns
KJV: of it upon the fourcorners thereof: his horns
INT: on fourcorners at become

Exodus 38:2
HEB:עַ֚ל אַרְבַּ֣ע פִּנֹּתָ֔יו מִמֶּ֖נּוּ הָי֣וּ
NAS: on its fourcorners, its horns
KJV: thereof on the fourcorners of it; the horns
INT: on fourcorners at being

Judges 20:2
HEB: וַיִּֽתְיַצְּב֞וּ פִּנּ֣וֹת כָּל־ הָעָ֗ם
NAS:The chiefs of all the people,
KJV:And the chief of all the people,
INT: presentedand the chief of all the people

1 Samuel 14:38
HEB:הֲלֹ֔ם כֹּ֖ל פִּנּ֣וֹת הָעָ֑ם וּדְע֣וּ
NAS: allyou chiefs of the people,
KJV: hither,all the chief of the people:
INT: here allchiefs of the people and investigate

1 Kings 7:34
HEB:אֶ֚ל אַרְבַּ֣ע פִּנּ֔וֹת הַמְּכֹנָ֖ה הָֽאֶחָ֑ת
NAS: at the fourcorners of each
KJV: to the fourcorners of one
INT: at the fourcorners stand of each

2 Kings 14:13
HEB:עַד־ שַׁ֣עַר הַפִּנָּ֔ה אַרְבַּ֥ע מֵא֖וֹת
NAS: of Ephraimto the Corner Gate,
KJV: of Ephraimunto the corner gate,
INT: against gatethe corner four hundred

2 Chronicles 26:9
HEB:עַל־ שַׁ֧עַר הַפִּנָּ֛ה וְעַל־ שַׁ֥עַר
NAS: in Jerusalemat the Corner Gate
KJV: in Jerusalemat the corner gate,
INT: and Gatethe Corner and Gate

2 Chronicles 26:15
HEB:הַמִּגְדָּלִים֙ וְעַל־ הַפִּנּ֔וֹת לִירוֹא֙ בַּֽחִצִּ֔ים
NAS: men to be on the towersand on the corners for the purpose of shooting
KJV: to be on the towersand upon the bulwarks, to shoot
INT: the towers and onthe corners to shoot arrow

2 Chronicles 28:24
HEB:מִזְבְּח֛וֹת בְּכָל־ פִּנָּ֖ה בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃
NAS: for himself in everycorner of Jerusalem.
KJV: him altarsin every corner of Jerusalem.
INT: altars everycorner of Jerusalem

Nehemiah 3:24
HEB:הַמִּקְצ֖וֹעַ וְעַד־ הַפִּנָּֽה׃
NAS: as the Angle and as faras the corner.
KJV: unto the turning[of the wall], even unto the corner.
INT: as the Angle faras the corner

Nehemiah 3:31
HEB:וְעַ֖ד עֲלִיַּ֥ת הַפִּנָּֽה׃
NAS: as the upper roomof the corner.
KJV: and to the going upof the corner.
INT: far as the upperof the corner

Nehemiah 3:32
HEB:וּבֵ֨ין עֲלִיַּ֤ת הַפִּנָּה֙ לְשַׁ֣עַר הַצֹּ֔אן
NAS: the upper roomof the corner and the Sheep
KJV: And between the going upof the corner unto the sheep
INT: Between the upperof the corner Gate and the Sheep

Job 1:19
HEB:וַיִּגַּע֙ בְּאַרְבַּע֙ פִּנּ֣וֹת הַבַּ֔יִת וַיִּפֹּ֥ל
NAS: the fourcorners of the house,
KJV: the fourcorners of the house,
INT: and smote the fourcorners of the house fell

Job 38:6
HEB:יָ֝רָ֗ה אֶ֣בֶן פִּנָּתָֽהּ׃
KJV: or who laidthe corner stone
INT: laid stonethe corner

Psalm 118:22
HEB:הָ֝יְתָ֗ה לְרֹ֣אשׁ פִּנָּֽה׃
NAS: Has become the chiefcorner [stone].
KJV: is become the head[stone] of the corner.
INT: has become the chiefcorner

Proverbs 7:8
HEB:בַּ֭שּׁוּק אֵ֣צֶל פִּנָּ֑הּ וְדֶ֖רֶךְ בֵּיתָ֣הּ
NAS: nearher corner; And he takes
INT: the street nearher corner the way to her house

Proverbs 7:12
HEB:וְאֵ֖צֶל כָּל־ פִּנָּ֣ה תֶאֱרֹֽב׃
NAS: And lurks by everycorner.
KJV: and lieth in wait atevery corner.)
INT: at everycorner and lurks

Proverbs 21:9
HEB:לָשֶׁ֥בֶת עַל־ פִּנַּת־ גָּ֑ג מֵאֵ֥שֶׁת
NAS: to livein a corner of a roof
KJV: to dwellin a corner of the housetop,
INT: to live inA corner of a roof woman

Proverbs 25:24
HEB:שֶׁ֥בֶת עַל־ פִּנַּת־ גָּ֑ג מֵאֵ֥שֶׁת
NAS: to livein a corner of the roof
KJV: to dwellin the corner of the housetop,
INT: to live inA corner of the roof woman

Isaiah 19:13
HEB:אֶת־ מִצְרַ֖יִם פִּנַּ֥ת שְׁבָטֶֽיהָ׃
NAS: are deluded;[Those who are] the cornerstone of her tribes
KJV: Egypt,[even they that are] the stay of the tribes
INT: have led Egyptthe cornerstone of her tribes

Isaiah 28:16
HEB:אֶ֣בֶן בֹּ֜חַן פִּנַּ֤ת יִקְרַת֙ מוּסָ֣ד
NAS: A costlycornerstone [for] the foundation,
KJV: a preciouscorner [stone], a sure
INT: stone A testedcornerstone A costly the foundation

Jeremiah 31:38
HEB:חֲנַנְאֵ֖ל שַׁ֥עַר הַפִּנָּֽה׃
NAS: of Hananelto the Corner Gate.
KJV: unto the gateof the corner.
INT: of Hananel Gateto the Corner

Jeremiah 31:40
HEB:קִדְר֜וֹן עַד־ פִּנַּ֨ת שַׁ֤עַר הַסּוּסִים֙
NAS: Kidron,to the corner of the Horse
KJV: of Kidron,unto the corner of the horse
INT: Kidron farto the corner Gate of the Horse

Jeremiah 51:26
HEB:מִמְּךָ֙ אֶ֣בֶן לְפִנָּ֔ה וְאֶ֖בֶן לְמֽוֹסָד֑וֹת
NAS: from you [even] a stonefor a corner Nor
KJV: of thee a stonefor a corner, nor a stone
INT: from you a stoneA corner A stone foundations

Ezekiel 43:20
HEB:וְאֶל־ אַרְבַּע֙ פִּנּ֣וֹת הָעֲזָרָ֔ה וְאֶֽל־
NAS: and on the fourcorners of the ledge
KJV: of it, and on the fourcorners of the settle,
INT: and on the fourcorners of the ledge and on

29 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 6438
29 Occurrences

p̄in·nāh — 1 Occ.
hap·pin·nāh — 6 Occ.
hap·pin·nō·wṯ — 2 Occ.
lə·p̄in·nāh — 1 Occ.
pin·nāh — 4 Occ.
pin·naṯ- — 5 Occ.
pin·nā·ṯāh — 1 Occ.
pin·nō·wṯ — 6 Occ.
pin·nō·w·ṯām — 1 Occ.
pin·nō·ṯāw — 2 Occ.