Strong's Lexicon
Abiathar: Abiathar
Original Word:Ἀβιάθαρ
Part of Speech:Proper Noun, Indeclinable
Transliteration:Abiathar
Pronunciation:ah-bee-AH-thar
Phonetic Spelling:(ab-ee-ath'-ar)
Definition:Abiathar
Meaning:Abiathar, a priest in King David's time.
Word Origin:Derived from the Hebrew name אֶבְיָתָר (Ebyathar)
Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: -H54: אֶבְיָתָר (Ebyathar)
Usage:Abiathar is a personal name meaning "father of abundance" or "my father excels." In the New Testament, Abiathar is mentioned in the context of a historical reference made by Jesus.
Cultural and Historical Background:Abiathar was a significant figure in the Old Testament, serving as a high priest during the reign of King David. He was the son of Ahimelech, the priest who was killed by King Saul. Abiathar escaped the massacre and fled to David, becoming a loyal supporter. He served as a priest alongside Zadok during David's reign but later supported Adonijah's unsuccessful bid for the throne, which led to his removal by Solomon.
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Originof Hebrew origin
EbyatharDefinitionAbiathar, an Isr.
NASB TranslationAbiathar (1).
Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 8: ἈβιαθάρἈβιαθάρ, indeclinable proper name (though in
Josephus, Antiquities 6, 14, 6
Ἀβιαθάρος, ),
אֶבְיָתָר (father of abundance),
Abiathar, a certain Hebrew high priest:
Mark 2:26 — where he is by mistake confounded with Ahimelech his father (
1 Samuel 21:1ff); (yet cf.
1 Samuel 22:20 with
1 Chronicles 18:16;
1 Chronicles 24:6, 31; also
2 Samuel 15:24-29;
1 Kings 2:26, 27 with
2 Samuel 8:17;
1 Chronicles 24:6, 31. It would seem that double names were especially common in the case of priests (cf. 1 Macc. 2:1-5;
Josephus, Vit. §§1,2) and that father and son often bore the same name (cf.
Luke 1:5, 59;
Josephus, the passage cited and Antiquities 20, 9, 1). See McClellan at the passage and
B. D. American edition, p. 7).
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Abiathar.Of Hebrew origin ('Ebyathar); Abiathar, an Israelite -- Abiathar.
see HEBREW'Ebyathar
Forms and Transliterations
Αβιαθαρ Ἀβιαθὰρ Ἀβιάθαρ Abiathar AbiátharLinks
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