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5550. chronos
Strong's Lexicon
chronos: Time

Original Word:χρόνος
Part of Speech:Noun, Masculine
Transliteration:chronos
Pronunciation:KHRO-nos
Phonetic Spelling:(khron'-os)
Definition:Time
Meaning:time, a particular time, season.

Word Origin:Derived from a primary root word

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: -H6256 עֵת (eth): Often translated as "time," referring to a specific time or season.

-H3117 יוֹם (yom): Commonly translated as "day," but can also refer to a period of time.

Usage:Chronos refers to a measurable period or duration of time, often used to denote chronological or sequential time. It is distinct from the Greek word "kairos," which signifies an opportune or appointed time. In the New Testament, chronos is used to describe the passage of time, the duration of events, and the general concept of time as it unfolds.

Cultural and Historical Background:In the Greco-Roman world, time was understood both in terms of chronos (sequential time) and kairos (opportune time). Chronos was often associated with the linear progression of events and was a concept familiar to both Jewish and Gentile audiences. The understanding of time in the biblical context also reflects the Jewish perspective of history as a linear progression towards God's ultimate plan.

HELPS Word-studies

5550xrónostime (in general), especially viewedin sequence (a "succession of moments");time induration in thephysical-space world, sovereignly apportioned by God to each person.

5550/xrónos ("time in sequence, duration") especially expresses timequantitatively – in contrast to2450/Ioudaízō ("opportune time") which portrays timequalitatively ("time asopportunity").

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. word
Definition
time
NASB Translation
age (1), all (1), delay (1), exact time (1), long (5), long ages (2), long* (1), period (2), time (30), times (5), while (5).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 5550: χρόνος

χρόνος,χρόνου,, fromHomer down, theSept. forיום,עֵת, etc.time:Hebrews 11:32;Revelation 10:6;χρόνοςτοῦφαινομένουἀστέρος, the time since the star began to shine (cf.φαίνω, 2 a.),Matthew 2:7; (χρόνοςτοῦτεκεῖναὐτήν (Genesis 25:24),Luke 1:57 (Buttmann, 267 (230); cf.Winer's Grammar, § 44, 4 a.));τῆςἐπαγγελίας,Acts 7:17;τῆςπαροικίας,1 Peter 1:17;χρονοιἀποκαταστάσεως,Acts 3:21;οἱχρονοιτῆςἀγνοίας,Acts 17:30;χρόνουδιαγενομένου,Acts 27:9;πόσοςχρόνοςἐστιν,ὡςτοῦτογέγονεν,Mark 9:21;παρεληλυθώςχρόνος,1 Peter 4:3 (whereRec. addsτοῦβίου);τεσσαρακονταετής,Acts 7:23;Acts 13:18;στιγμήχρόνου,Luke 4:5;πλήρωματοῦχρόνου,Galatians 4:4;ποιεῖν ((which see, II. d.)to spend)χρόνον,Acts 15:33;Acts 18:23;βιῶσαιτόνἐπίλοιπονχρόνον,1 Peter 4:2;διδόναιχρόνοντίνι (i. e. a space of time, respite),ἵνα etc.Revelation 2:21 ((Josephus,b. j. 4, 3, 10)); plural joined withκαιροί,Acts 1:7;1 Thessalonians 5:1 (seeκαιρός, 2 e., p. 319a);ἐπ'ἐσχάτων (LTTrWHἐσχάτου)τῶνχρόνων (seeἔσχατος, 1 at the end),1 Peter 1:20; (add,ἐπ'ἐσχάτουτοῦ (TrWH omitτοῦ)χρόνου,Jude 1:18LTTrWH). with prepositions:ἄχρι,Acts 3:21;διάτόνχρόνον, on account of the length of time,Hebrews 5:12 (Polybius 2, 21, 2;Alciphron 1, 26, 9);ἐκχρόνωνἱκανῶν, for a long time,Luke 8:27 (RGLTr marginal reading (see below));ἐνχρόνῳ,Acts 1:6, 21;ἐνἐσχάτῳχρόνῳ,Jude 1:18Rec.;ἐπίχρόνον (A. V.for a while),Luke 18:4;ἐπίπλείοναχρόνον (A. V.a longer time),Acts 18:20;ἐφ'ὅσονχρόνονfor so long time as, so long as,Romans 7:1;1 Corinthians 7:39;Galatians 4:1;κατάτόνχρόνον,according to (the relations of) the time,Matthew 2:16;μετάπολύνχρόνον,Matthew 25:19;μετάτοσοῦτονχρόνονHebrews 4:7;πρόχρόνωναἰωνίων (R. V.before times eternal),2 Timothy 1:9;Titus 1:2. the dative is used to express the time during which something occurs (dative of duration of time, cf.Winers Grammar, § 31, 9; (Buttmann, § 133, 26)): (χρόνῳἱκανῷ,for a long time,Luke 8:27TTr textWH);ἱκανῷχρόνῳ,Acts 8:11; (τοσούτῳχρόνῳ,John 14:9LTTr marginal readingWH marginal reading);πολλοῖςχρόνοις (R. V. marginal readingof a long time (A. V.oftentimes); cf.πολύς, c.),Luke 8:29;αἰωνίοις (R. V.through times eternal),Romans 16:25. the accusative is used in answer to the question how long:χρόνον, for a while,Acts 19:22.Revelation 6:11 (where inRLTTrWHμικρόν is added); alsoχρόνοντινα (A. V.a while),1 Corinthians 16:7;ὅσονχρόνον (A. V.while),Mark 2:19;χρόνουςἱκανούς,for a long time,Luke 20:9;μικρόνχρόνον,John 7:33;John 12:35;Revelation 20:3;πολύνχρόνονJohn 5:6;τοσοῦτονχρόνον,John 14:9 (RGTr textWH text);ἱκανόν (A. V.long time),Acts 14:3;οὐκὀλίγον (R. V.no little time),Acts 14:28;τόνπάνταχρόνον,Acts 20:18. (On the ellipsis ofχρόνος in such phrases asἀφ'οὗ,ἐντῷἑξῆς (Luke 7:11L marginal readingTr textWH text),ἐντῷκαθεξῆς (Luke 8:1),ἐξἱκανοῦ, etc., seeἀπό, I. 4 b., p. 58b top,ἑξῆς,καθεξῆς,ἐκ IV. 1, etc. Synonym: seeκαιρός, at the end; cf.αἰών, at the end.)

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
time, season

Of uncertain derivation; a space of time (in general, and thus properly distinguished fromkairos, which designates a fixed or special occasion; and fromaion, which denotes a particular period) or interval; by extension, an individual opportunity; by implication, delay -- + years old, season, space, (X often-)time(-s), (a) while.

see GREEKkairos

see GREEKaion

Forms and Transliterations
χρονοις χρόνοις χρονον χρόνον χρονος χρόνος χρονου χρόνου χρονους χρόνους χρονω χρόνω χρόνῳ χρονων χρόνων chrono chronō chrónoi chrónōi chronois chrónois chronon chronōn chrónon chrónōn chronos chrónos chronou chrónou chronous chrónous
Links
Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Matthew 2:7N-AMS
GRK:αὐτῶν τὸνχρόνον τοῦ φαινομένου
NAS: and determinedfrom them the exact time the star
KJV: diligentlywhat time the star
INT: them thetime of the appearing

Matthew 2:16N-AMS
GRK:κατὰ τὸνχρόνον ὃν ἠκρίβωσεν
NAS: accordingto the time which
KJV: accordingto the time which
INT: according to thetime which he had ascertained

Matthew 25:19N-AMS
GRK:δὲ πολὺνχρόνον ἔρχεται ὁ
NAS: after a longtime the master of those
KJV: After a longtime the lord of those
INT: moreover muchtime comes the

Mark 2:19N-AMS
GRK:νηστεύειν ὅσονχρόνον ἔχουσιν τὸν
NAS: can they? Solong as they have
INT: fast as long astime they have the

Mark 9:21N-NMS
GRK:αὐτοῦ Πόσοςχρόνος ἐστὶν ὡς
NAS: his father, Howlong has this been
KJV: How long is itago since this
INT: of him How longa time is it that

Luke 1:57N-NMS
GRK:ἐπλήσθη ὁχρόνος τοῦ τεκεῖν
NAS: Nowthe time had come for Elizabeth
KJV: Elisabeth's fulltime came that she
INT: was fulfilled thetime the she should bring forth

Luke 4:5N-GMS
GRK:ἐν στιγμῇχρόνου
NAS: of the world in a momentof time.
KJV: in a momentof time.
INT: in a momentof time

Luke 8:27N-DMS
GRK:δαιμόνια καὶχρόνῳ ἱκανῷ οὐκ
NAS: for a longtime, and was not living
KJV: devils longtime, and ware
INT: demons andtime a long not

Luke 8:29N-DMP
GRK:πολλοῖς γὰρχρόνοις συνηρπάκει αὐτόν
NAS: him manytimes; and he was bound
INT: many indeedtimes it had seized him

Luke 18:4N-AMS
GRK:ἤθελεν ἐπὶχρόνον μετὰ ταῦτα
NAS:For a while he was unwilling;
KJV: not fora while: but afterward
INT: he would fora time with he

Luke 20:9N-AMP
GRK:καὶ ἀπεδήμησενχρόνους ἱκανούς
NAS: and went on a journey for a longtime.
KJV: for a longtime.
INT: and left the regiona time long

Luke 23:8N-GMP
GRK:ἐξ ἱκανῶνχρόνων θέλων ἰδεῖν
NAS: Him for a longtime, because
INT: of a longtime wishing to see

John 5:6N-AMS
GRK:πολὺν ἤδηχρόνον ἔχει λέγει
NAS: a longtime [in that condition], He said
KJV: a longtime [in that case], he saith
INT: a long alreadytime he has been says

John 7:33N-AMS
GRK:Ἰησοῦς Ἔτιχρόνον μικρὸν μεθ'
NAS: said, For a littlewhile longer I am
KJV: Yet a littlewhile am I with
INT: Jesus Yettime a little with

John 12:35N-AMS
GRK:Ἔτι μικρὸνχρόνον τὸ φῶς
NAS: to them, For a littlewhile longer
KJV: Yet a littlewhile is the light
INT: Yet a littlewhile the light

John 14:9N-AMS
GRK:Ἰησοῦς τοσούτῳχρόνῳ μεθ' ὑμῶν
KJV: Have I been so longtime with you,
INT: Jesus So longa time with you

Acts 1:6N-DMS
GRK:ἐν τῷχρόνῳ τούτῳ ἀποκαθιστάνεις
NAS: is it at thistime You are restoring
KJV: at thistime restore again the kingdom
INT: at thetime this restore you

Acts 1:7N-AMP
GRK:ἐστὶν γνῶναιχρόνους ἢ καιροὺς
NAS: to them, It is not for you to knowtimes or
KJV: to knowthe times or
INT: it is to knowtimes or seasons

Acts 1:21N-DMS
GRK:ἐν παντὶχρόνῳ ᾧ εἰσῆλθεν
NAS: us allthe time that the Lord
KJV: with us allthe time that the Lord
INT: during all[the] time which came in

Acts 3:21N-GMP
GRK:δέξασθαι ἄχριχρόνων ἀποκαταστάσεως πάντων
NAS: until[the] period of restoration
KJV: untilthe times of restitution
INT: receive untiltimes of restoration of all things

Acts 7:17N-NMS
GRK:ἤγγιζεν ὁχρόνος τῆς ἐπαγγελίας
NAS:But as the time of the promise
KJV: whenthe time of the promise
INT: drew near thetime of the promise

Acts 7:23N-NMS
GRK:αὐτῷ τεσσερακονταετὴςχρόνος ἀνέβη ἐπὶ
NAS: he was approachingthe age of forty,
KJV: was full forty yearsold, it came into
INT: to him of forty yearsa period it came into

Acts 8:11N-DMS
GRK:τὸ ἱκανῷχρόνῳ ταῖς μαγείαις
NAS: he had for a longtime astonished
KJV: that of longtime he had bewitched
INT: the longtime with the magic arts

Acts 13:18N-AMS
GRK:ὡς τεσσερακονταετῆχρόνον ἐτροποφόρησεν αὐτοὺς
NAS:For a period of about forty years
KJV: aboutthe time of forty years
INT: about forty years[the] time he bore manners their

Acts 14:3N-AMS
GRK:μὲν οὖνχρόνον διέτριψαν παρρησιαζόμενοι
NAS: a longtime [there] speaking boldly
KJV: Longtime therefore abode they
INT: indeed Thereforetime they stayed speaking boldly

Strong's Greek 5550
54 Occurrences


χρόνῳ — 5 Occ.
χρόνων — 6 Occ.
χρόνοις — 2 Occ.
χρόνον — 27 Occ.
χρόνος — 7 Occ.
χρόνου — 4 Occ.
χρόνους — 3 Occ.















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