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◄ Acts 13:45►

New International Version
When the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy. They began to contradict what Paul was saying and heaped abuse on him.

New Living Translation
But when some of the Jews saw the crowds, they were jealous; so they slandered Paul and argued against whatever he said.

English Standard Version
But when the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy and began to contradict what was spoken by Paul, reviling him.

Berean Standard Bible
But when the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy, and they blasphemously contradicted what Paul was saying.

Berean Literal Bible
But the Jews, having seen the crowds, were filled with jealousy, and began contradicting the things spoken by Paul, blaspheming.

King James Bible
But when the Jews saw the multitudes, they were filled with envy, and spake against those things which were spoken by Paul, contradicting and blaspheming.

New King James Version
But when the Jews saw the multitudes, they were filled with envy; and contradicting and blaspheming, they opposed the things spoken by Paul.

New American Standard Bible
But when the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy andbegan contradicting the things spoken by Paul, and were blaspheming.

NASB 1995
But when the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy and began contradicting the things spoken by Paul, and were blaspheming.

NASB 1977
But when the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy, andbegan contradicting the things spoken by Paul, and were blaspheming.

Legacy Standard Bible
But when the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy andbegan contradicting the things spoken by Paul, blaspheming.

Amplified Bible
But when the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy andbegan contradicting the things said by Paul, and were slandering him.

Christian Standard Bible
But when the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy and began to contradict what Paul was saying, insulting him.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
But when the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy and began to oppose what Paul was saying by insulting him.

American Standard Version
But when the Jews saw the multitudes, they were filled with jealousy, and contradicted the things which were spoken by Paul, and blasphemed.

Contemporary English Version
When the Jewish people saw the crowds, they were very jealous. They insulted Paul and spoke against everything he said.

English Revised Version
But when the Jews saw the multitudes, they were filled with jealousy, and contradicted the things which were spoken by Paul, and blasphemed.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
When the Jews saw the crowds, they became very jealous. They used insulting language to contradict whatever Paul said.

Good News Translation
When the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy; they disputed what Paul was saying and insulted him.

International Standard Version
But when the Jewish leaders saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy and began to object to the statements made by Paul and even to abuse him.

NET Bible
But when the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy, and they began to contradict what Paul was saying by reviling him.

New Heart English Bible
But when the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy, and contradicted the things which were spoken by Paul, and reviled him.

Webster's Bible Translation
But when the Jews saw the multitudes, they were filled with envy, and spoke against those things which were uttered by Paul, contradicting and blaspheming.

Weymouth New Testament
Seeing the crowds, the Jews, filled with angry jealousy, opposed Paul's statements and abused him.

Majority Text Translations

Majority Standard Bible
But when the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy, and they blasphemously opposed and contradicted what Paul was saying.

World English Bible
But when the Jews saw the multitudes, they were filled with jealousy, and contradicted the things which were spoken by Paul, and blasphemed.

Literal Translations

Literal Standard Version
and the Jews having seen the multitudes, were filled with zeal, and contradicted the things spoken by Paul—contradicting and slandering.

Berean Literal Bible
But the Jews, having seen the crowds, were filled with jealousy, and began contradicting the things spoken by Paul, blaspheming.

Young's Literal Translation
and the Jews having seen the multitudes, were filled with zeal, and did contradict the things spoken by Paul -- contradicting and speaking evil.

Smith's Literal Translation
And the Jews, having seen the crowds, were filled with envy, and spake against the things said by Paul, contradicting and defaming.

Catholic Translations

Douay-Rheims Bible
And the Jews seeing the multitudes, were filled with envy, and contradicted those things which were said by Paul, blaspheming.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Then the Jews, seeing the crowds, were filled with envy, and they, blaspheming, contradicted the things that were being said by Paul.

New American Bible
When the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy and with violent abuse contradicted what Paul said.

New Revised Standard Version
But when the Jews saw the crowds, they were filled with jealousy; and blaspheming, they contradicted what was spoken by Paul.

Translations from Aramaic

Lamsa Bible
But when the Jews saw the great crowd, they were filled with envy, and they bitterly opposed the words of Paul, and they blasphemed.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
And when the Jews saw the great crowds, they were filled with anger, and they were opposing the words which Paulus was speaking and they were blaspheming.

NT Translations

Anderson New Testament
But when the Jews saw the multitudes, they were filled with envy, and spoke against those things which were spoken by Paul, contradicting and reviling.

Godbey New Testament
And the Jews seeing the multitudes, were filled with jealousy, and contradicted the word spoken by Paul, contradicting and blaspheming.

Haweis New Testament
But the Jews seeing the multitude, were filled with envy, and opposed the things spoken by Paul, contradicting and reviling.

Mace New Testament
when the Jews saw such a crowd, they were fill'd with resentment, and oppos'd what Paul had advanc'd, even to blasphemy.

Weymouth New Testament
Seeing the crowds, the Jews, filled with angry jealousy, opposed Paul's statements and abused him.

Worrell New Testament
But the Jews, seeing the multitudes, were filled with jealousy, and contradicted the things spoken by Paul, blaspheming.

Worsley New Testament
But when the Jews saw the multitudes, they were filled with envy, and contradicted the things which were spoken by Paul, opposing and revilinghim.

Additional Translations ...

Audio Bible

Context

The Gentiles Ask to Hear the Gospel
…44On the following Sabbath, nearly the whole city gathered to hear the word of the Lord.45But when the Jews saw the crowds,they were filled with jealousy,and they blasphemously contradicted what Paul was saying.46Then Paul and Barnabas answered them boldly: “It was necessary to speak the word of God to you first. But since you reject it and do not consider yourselves worthy of eternal life, we now turn to the Gentiles.…

Berean Standard Bible ·Download

Cross References

Matthew 27:18
For he knew it was out of envy that they had handed Jesus over to him.

Mark 15:10
For he knew it was out of envy that the chief priests had handed Jesus over.

John 12:19
Then the Pharisees said to one another, “You can see that this is doing you no good. Look how the whole world has gone after Him!”

Romans 10:19
I ask instead, did Israel not understand? First, Moses says: “I will make you jealous by those who are not a nation; I will make you angry by a nation without understanding.”

1 Thessalonians 2:16
hindering us from telling the Gentiles how they may be saved. As a result, they continue to heap up their sins to full capacity; the utmost wrath has come upon them.

Philippians 1:15
It is true that some preach Christ out of envy and rivalry, but others out of goodwill.

Galatians 5:20-21
idolatry and sorcery; hatred, discord, jealousy, and rage; rivalries, divisions, factions, / and envy; drunkenness, orgies, and the like. I warn you, as I did before, that those who practice such things will not inherit the kingdom of God.

1 Corinthians 3:3
for you are still worldly. For since there is jealousy and dissension among you, are you not worldly? Are you not walking in the way of man?

James 3:14-16
But if you harbor bitter jealousy and selfish ambition in your hearts, do not boast in it or deny the truth. / Such wisdom does not come from above, but is earthly, unspiritual, demonic. / For where jealousy and selfish ambition exist, there will be disorder and every evil practice.

1 Peter 2:12
Conduct yourselves with such honor among the Gentiles that, though they slander you as evildoers, they may see your good deeds and glorify God on the day He visits us.

Numbers 11:29
But Moses replied, “Are you jealous on my account? I wish that all the LORD’s people were prophets and that the LORD would place His Spirit on them!”

Deuteronomy 32:21
They have provoked My jealousy by that which is not God; they have enraged Me with their worthless idols. So I will make them jealous by those who are not a people; I will make them angry by a nation without understanding.

1 Samuel 18:8-9
And Saul was furious and resented this song. “They have ascribed tens of thousands to David,” he said, “but only thousands to me. What more can he have but the kingdom?” / And from that day forward Saul kept a jealous eye on David.

Psalm 106:16
In the camp they envied Moses, as well as Aaron, the holy one of the LORD.

Proverbs 14:30
A tranquil heart is life to the body, but envy rots the bones.

Treasury of Scripture

But when the Jews saw the multitudes, they were filled with envy, and spoke against those things which were spoken by Paul, contradicting and blaspheming.

they.

Acts 5:17
Then the high priest rose up, and all they that were with him, (which is the sect of the Sadducees,) and were filled with indignation,

Acts 17:5
But the Jews which believed not, moved with envy, took unto them certain lewd fellows of the baser sort, and gathered a company, and set all the city on an uproar, and assaulted the house of Jason, and sought to bring them out to the people.

Genesis 37:11
And his brethren envied him; but his father observed the saying.

spake.

Acts 6:9,10
Then there arose certain of the synagogue, which is calledthe synagogue of the Libertines, and Cyrenians, and Alexandrians, and of them of Cilicia and of Asia, disputing with Stephen…

Acts 18:6
And when they opposed themselves, and blasphemed, he shookhis raiment, and said unto them, Your bloodbe upon your own heads; Iam clean: from henceforth I will go unto the Gentiles.

Acts 19:9
But when divers were hardened, and believed not, but spake evil of that way before the multitude, he departed from them, and separated the disciples, disputing daily in the school of one Tyrannus.

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Abused Abusively Angry Blasphemed Blaspheming Contradicted Contradicting Crowds Envy Evil Filled Great Injuriously Jealousy Jews Multitudes Opposed Paul Paul's Preaching Reviled Speaking Statements Talked Uttered Words

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Acts 13

1.Paul and Barnabas are chosen to go to the Gentiles.
6.Of Sergius Paulus, and Elymas the sorcerer.
13.Paul preaches at Antioch that Jesus is Christ.
42.The Gentiles believe;
44.but the Jews talked abusively against Paul,
46.whereupon they turn to the Gentiles, of whom many believe.
50.The Jews raise a persecution against Paul and Barnabas, who go to Iconium.

Study Bible

Book ◦ Chapter

But when the Jews saw the crowds
The Jewish leaders in Pisidian Antioch observed the large gathering that had come to hear Paul and Barnabas. This city was a significant center in the Roman province of Galatia, and the synagogue was a place where Jews and God-fearing Gentiles gathered. The presence of large crowds indicates the growing interest in the message of the Gospel, which was spreading beyond the Jewish community to include Gentiles. This shift was a fulfillment of the Great Commission (Matthew 28:19-20) and the prophecy that the Messiah would be a light to the Gentiles (Isaiah 49:6).

they were filled with jealousy
The Jewish leaders' jealousy was rooted in their fear of losing influence and authority. The rapid spread of Christianity threatened their traditional religious structure and power. This reaction is reminiscent of the jealousy of the religious leaders towards Jesus during His ministry (Mark 15:10). The jealousy here is not just personal but also a resistance to the new covenant that was being established through Christ, which included both Jews and Gentiles (Ephesians 2:14-16).

and they blasphemously contradicted
The term "blasphemously" indicates that their opposition was not just disagreement but a serious offense against God. By contradicting Paul, they were rejecting the message of salvation through Jesus Christ, which is central to the Christian faith. This opposition is similar to the resistance faced by the prophets in the Old Testament, who were often rejected by their own people (Jeremiah 7:25-26).

what Paul was saying
Paul's message centered on the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ, the fulfillment of the Law and the Prophets, and the offer of salvation to all who believe (Acts 13:38-39). His preaching was rooted in the Hebrew Scriptures, showing that Jesus was the promised Messiah. The contradiction by the Jews highlights the tension between the old covenant, based on the Law, and the new covenant, based on grace through faith in Christ (Romans 10:4).

Persons / Places / Events

1.Paul
A key figure in the early Christian church, Paul was a missionary and apostle who spread the Gospel to the Gentiles. In this passage, he is preaching in Pisidian Antioch.

2.Barnabas
A fellow missionary and companion of Paul, Barnabas was known for his encouragement and support of new believers.

3.The Jews
Referring to the Jewish leaders and people in Pisidian Antioch who were resistant to the message of Jesus as the Messiah.

4.Pisidian Antioch
A city in the region of Galatia, where Paul and Barnabas preached in the synagogue, drawing large crowds.

5.The Crowds
The large group of people, including Gentiles, who were interested in the message of Paul and Barnabas, causing jealousy among the Jewish leaders.

Teaching Points

The Danger of Jealousy
Jealousy can blind us to the truth and lead us to oppose God's work. We must guard our hearts against jealousy and seek to celebrate others' successes.

Responding to Opposition
Like Paul and Barnabas, we should remain steadfast in our mission, even when faced with opposition. Our focus should be on faithfully proclaiming the Gospel.

The Power of the Gospel
The Gospel attracts diverse audiences, as seen by the crowds in Pisidian Antioch. We should be prepared for both acceptance and rejection when sharing our faith.

The Role of Encouragement
Barnabas, known for his encouragement, reminds us of the importance of supporting one another in ministry, especially during times of conflict.

Understanding God's Plan
Opposition can be part of God's plan to spread the Gospel further, as it often leads to new opportunities for ministry.

Lists and Questions

Top 10 Lessons from Acts 13

Why does 1 Thessalonians 2:14–15 appear to blame the Jews, contradicting the broader New Testament message of salvation for all?

2 Corinthians 11:24 – Where is external evidence that Paul was flogged five times by Jewish authorities, since such punishments were well-documented elsewhere?

Why does Acts 14:11–13 depict the Lystrans calling Barnabas “Zeus” and Paul “Hermes,” yet no external records confirm such events?

If Jesus is the Prince of Peace, why does He say, "I have not come to bring peace, but a sword" (Matthew 10:34)?

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(45)They were filled with envy.--They heard the Apostles speaking to the multitudes, not in the condescending, supercilious tone of those who could just tolerate a wealthy proselyte of the gate, that could purchase their favour, but as finding in every one of them a brother standing on the same level as themselves, as redeemed by Christ, and this practical repudiation of all the exclusive privileges on which they prided themselves was more than they could bear.

Contradicting and blaspheming.--The latter word implies reviling words with which the Apostles were assailed, as well as blasphemy in the common meaning of the word.

Pulpit Commentary

Verse 45.- Jealousy forenvy, A.V.;contra-dieted the things forspake against those things, A.V.;and blasphemed forcontradicting and blaspheming, A.V. and T.R.Jealousy. Neither word exactly expresses theζῆλος. Theindignation of ver. 17, A.V. (where see note), is nearer the sense; though jealousy of the influence of the two strangers may have entered into the fierce passion which was stirred up in the Jewish mind, as well as jealousy for their own religion, which they saw was being superseded by the doctrine of Paul.

Parallel Commentaries ...

Greek

But [when]
δὲ(de)
Conjunction
Strong's 1161:A primary particle; but, and, etc.

the
οἱ(hoi)
Article - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 3588:The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

Jews
Ἰουδαῖοι(Ioudaioi)
Adjective - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 2453:Jewish. From Iouda; Judaean, i.e. Belonging to Jehudah.

saw
ἰδόντες(idontes)
Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 3708:Properly, to stare at, i.e. to discern clearly; by extension, to attend to; by Hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear.

the
τοὺς(tous)
Article - Accusative Masculine Plural
Strong's 3588:The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

crowds,
ὄχλους(ochlous)
Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural
Strong's 3793:From a derivative of echo; a throng; by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot.

they were filled
ἐπλήσθησαν(eplēsthēsan)
Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural
Strong's 4130:To fill, fulfill, complete. A prolonged form of a primary pleo to 'fill' (imbue, influence, supply); specially, to fulfil.

with jealousy,
ζήλου(zēlou)
Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strong's 2205:From zeo; properly, heat, i.e. 'zeal' (figuratively, of God), or an enemy, malice).

and
καὶ(kai)
Conjunction
Strong's 2532:And, even, also, namely.

{they} blasphemously
βλασφημοῦντες(blasphēmountes)
Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Plural
Strong's 987:From blasphemos; to vilify; specially, to speak impiously.

contradicted
ἀντέλεγον(antelegon)
Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural
Strong's 483:To speak or say in opposition, contradict (oppose, resist). From anti and lego; to dispute, refuse.

what
τοῖς(tois)
Article - Dative Neuter Plural
Strong's 3588:The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.

Paul
Παύλου(Paulou)
Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular
Strong's 3972:Paul, Paulus. Of Latin origin; Paulus, the name of a Roman and of an apostle.

was saying.
λαλουμένοις(laloumenois)
Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Dative Neuter Plural
Strong's 2980:A prolonged form of an otherwise obsolete verb; to talk, i.e. Utter words.

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NT Apostles: Acts 13:45 But when the Jews saw the multitudes (Acts of the Apostles Ac)