New International VersionSolomon had four thousand stalls for chariot horses, and twelve thousand horses.
New Living TranslationSolomon had 4,000 stalls for his chariot horses, and he had 12,000 horses.
English Standard VersionSolomon also had 40,000 stalls of horses for his chariots, and 12,000 horsemen.
Berean Standard BibleSolomon had 4,000 stalls for his chariot horses and 12,000 horses.
King James BibleAnd Solomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen.
New King James VersionSolomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen.
New American Standard BibleSolomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen.
NASB 1995Solomon had 40,000 stalls of horses for his chariots, and 12,000 horsemen.
NASB 1977And Solomon had 40,000 stalls of horses for his chariots, and 12,000 horsemen.
Legacy Standard BibleSolomon had 40,000 stalls of horses for his chariots, and 12,000 horsemen.
Amplified BibleSolomon also had 40,000 stalls of horses for his chariots, and 12,000 horsemen.
Christian Standard BibleSolomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen.
Holman Christian Standard BibleSolomon had 40,000 stalls of horses for his chariots, and 12,000 horsemen.
American Standard VersionAnd Solomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen.
Contemporary English VersionSolomon had 40,000 stalls of chariot horses and 12,000 chariot soldiers.
English Revised VersionAnd Solomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen.
GOD'S WORD® TranslationSolomon had stalls for 40,000 chariot horses. He also had 12,000 chariot soldiers.
Good News TranslationSolomon had forty thousand stalls for his chariot horses and twelve thousand cavalry horses.
International Standard VersionSolomon owned 40,000 stalls for the horses that drove his chariots, and he employed 12,000 men to drive them.
NET BibleSolomon had 4,000 stalls for his chariot horses and 12,000 horses.
New Heart English BibleSolomon had four thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen.
Webster's Bible TranslationAnd Solomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen. Majority Text Translations Majority Standard BibleSolomon had 4,000 stalls for his chariot horses and 12,000 horses.
World English BibleSolomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen. Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionAnd Solomon has forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen.
Young's Literal Translation And Solomon hath forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen.
Smith's Literal TranslationAnd there will be to Solomon forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen. Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleAnd Solomon had forty thousand stalls of chariot horses, and twelve thou- sand for the saddle.
Catholic Public Domain VersionAnd Solomon had forty thousand stalls of chariot horses, and twelve thousand riding horses.
New American BibleSolomon had forty thousand stalls for horses for chariots and twelve thousand horsemen.
New Revised Standard VersionSolomon also had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen. Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleAnd Solomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots and twelve thousand horsemen.
Peshitta Holy Bible TranslatedAnd Solomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his riding, and twelve thousand horsemen. OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917And Solomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen.
Additional Translations ... Audio Bible
Context Solomon's Wealth… 25Throughout the days of Solomon, Judah and Israel dwelt securely from Dan to Beersheba, each man under his own vine and his own fig tree. 26Solomonhad4,000stallsfor his chariothorsesand 12,000horses.27Each month the governors in turn provided food for King Solomon and all who came to his table. They saw to it that nothing was lacking.…
Cross References 2 Chronicles 9:25Solomon had 4,000 stalls for horses and chariots, and 12,000 horses, which he stationed in the chariot cities and also with him in Jerusalem.
1 Kings 10:26Solomon accumulated 1,400 chariots and 12,000 horses, which he stationed in the chariot cities and also with him in Jerusalem.
2 Chronicles 1:14Solomon accumulated 1,400 chariots and 12,000 horses, which he stationed in the chariot cities and also with him in Jerusalem.
Deuteronomy 17:16But the king must not acquire many horses for himself or send the people back to Egypt to acquire more horses, for the LORD has said, ‘You are never to go back that way again.’
1 Samuel 8:11-12He said, “This will be the manner of the king who will reign over you: He will take your sons and appoint them to serve his own chariots and horses, and to run in front of his chariots. / He will appoint some for himself as commanders of thousands and of fifties, and others to plow his ground, to reap his harvest, and to make his weapons of war and equipment for his chariots.
Isaiah 2:7Their land is full of silver and gold, with no limit to their treasures; their land is full of horses, with no limit to their chariots.
2 Samuel 8:4David captured from him a thousand chariots, seven thousand charioteers, and twenty thousand foot soldiers, and he hamstrung all the horses except a hundred he kept for the chariots.
1 Kings 1:5At that time Adonijah, David’s son by Haggith, began to exalt himself, saying, “I will be king!” And he acquired chariots and horsemen and fifty men to run ahead of him.
2 Chronicles 9:28Solomon’s horses were imported from Egypt and from all the lands.
1 Kings 9:19as well as all the store cities that Solomon had for his chariots and horses—whatever he desired to build in Jerusalem, Lebanon, and throughout the land of his dominion.
2 Chronicles 1:16-17Solomon’s horses were imported from Egypt and Kue; the royal merchants purchased them from Kue. / A chariot could be imported from Egypt for six hundred shekels of silver, and a horse for a hundred and fifty. Likewise, they exported them to all the kings of the Hittites and to the kings of Aram.
Psalm 20:7Some trust in chariots and others in horses, but we trust in the name of the LORD our God.
Zechariah 9:10And I will cut off the chariot from Ephraim and the horse from Jerusalem, and the bow of war will be broken. Then He will proclaim peace to the nations. His dominion will extend from sea to sea, and from the Euphrates to the ends of the earth.
Revelation 19:11-14Then I saw heaven standing open, and there before me was a white horse. And its rider is called Faithful and True. With righteousness He judges and wages war. / He has eyes like blazing fire, and many royal crowns on His head. He has a name written on Him that only He Himself knows. / He is dressed in a robe dipped in blood, and His name is The Word of God. ...
Acts 8:27-28So he started out, and on his way he met an Ethiopian eunuch, a court official in charge of the entire treasury of Candace, queen of the Ethiopians. He had gone to Jerusalem to worship, / and on his return was sitting in his chariot reading Isaiah the prophet.
Treasury of Scripture And Solomon had forty thousand stalls of horses for his chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen. forty thousand 1 Kings 10:25,26
And they brought every man his present, vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and garments, and armour, and spices, horses, and mules, a rate year by year… Deuteronomy 17:16
But he shall not multiply horses to himself, nor cause the people to return to Egypt, to the end that he should multiply horses: forasmuch as the LORD hath said unto you, Ye shall henceforth return no more that way. 2 Samuel 8:4
And David took from him a thousandchariots, and seven hundred horsemen, and twenty thousand footmen: and David houghed all the chariothorses, but reserved of themfor an hundred chariots. Jump to Previous CarriagesChariotChariotsFortyFourHorsemenHorsesSolomonSpacesStallsThousandTwelveJump to Next CarriagesChariotChariotsFortyFourHorsemenHorsesSolomonSpacesStallsThousandTwelve1 Kings 4 1.Solomon's princes7.His twelve officers for provision20.The peace and largeness of his kingdom22.His daily provision26.His stable29.His wisdomSolomon had 4,000 stalls for his chariot horsesThis phrase highlights the wealth and military strength of King Solomon's reign. The number of stalls indicates a significant investment in military resources, as chariots were a crucial part of ancient warfare. The use of chariots in battle is mentioned in other parts of the Old Testament, such as in the battles of the Israelites against the Canaanites. The large number of stalls suggests a well-organized and maintained military infrastructure. Archaeological findings in the region, such as those at Megiddo, have uncovered stables that could accommodate large numbers of horses, supporting the biblical account of Solomon's extensive resources. and 12,000 horses.
The mention of 12,000 horses further emphasizes Solomon's military capabilities and the prosperity of his kingdom. Horses were valuable assets in ancient times, used for both warfare and transportation. The number 12,000 signifies not only military might but also the administrative ability to manage such a large number of animals. This aligns with the biblical portrayal of Solomon as a wise and capable ruler. The accumulation of horses, however, also reflects a deviation from the Deuteronomic law, which advised kings not to multiply horses for themselves (Deuteronomy 17:16). This could be seen as a foreshadowing of Solomon's later departure from some of God's commands. Solomon's reign, with its peace and prosperity, is often seen as a type of the future Messianic kingdom, where Christ will reign with perfect wisdom and justice. Persons / Places / Events 1. SolomonThe son of King David and Bathsheba, Solomon was the third king of Israel. Known for his wisdom, wealth, and building projects, he expanded Israel's influence and prosperity. 2. Chariot HorsesThese were a symbol of military strength and wealth in ancient Israel. Solomon's accumulation of horses and chariots demonstrated his kingdom's power and prosperity. 3. StallsThe stalls mentioned were likely part of Solomon's extensive infrastructure to support his military and trade endeavors. They reflect the organizational and administrative capabilities of his reign. 4. IsraelThe united kingdom under Solomon, experiencing a period of peace and prosperity, allowing for such accumulation of wealth and resources. 5. Military ExpansionThe accumulation of horses and chariots indicates a focus on military strength and readiness, which was a significant aspect of Solomon's reign. Teaching Points Trust in God Over Material StrengthWhile Solomon's wealth and military might were impressive, they serve as a reminder that true security comes from trusting in God, not in material possessions or military power. The Danger of DisobedienceSolomon's accumulation of horses was contrary to God's command in Deuteronomy. This highlights the importance of obedience to God's Word, even when it seems counterintuitive to worldly wisdom. Wisdom and WealthSolomon's wisdom led to great wealth and prosperity, but it also brought challenges. Believers should seek wisdom from God to manage resources responsibly and in alignment with His will. The Role of LeadershipSolomon's reign shows the impact of leadership on a nation's spiritual and material state. Leaders are called to guide with integrity and reliance on God. The Temporary Nature of Earthly PowerDespite Solomon's great power and wealth, his kingdom eventually divided. This serves as a reminder of the fleeting nature of earthly achievements compared to eternal spiritual truths. Lists and Questions Top 10 Lessons from 1 Kings 4
Why does 1 Kings 4:26 mention 40,000 stalls for Solomon’s horses, while 2 Chronicles 9:25 records only 4,000?
Why do the numbers listed in 2 Chronicles 9:25 about Solomon’s horses and chariots differ from related passages like 1 Kings 4:26?
How many stalls of horses did Solomon have? (1 Kings 4:26 vs. 2 Chronicles 9:25)
Solomon built a facility containing how many baths? Two thousand (1 Kings 7:26) Over three thousand (2 Chronicles 4:5)(26) Forty thousand.--By comparison with the parallel passage in 2Chronicles 9:25, and with the notice in 1Kings 10:26 (one thousand four hundred), it seems clear that for "forty thousand" "four thousand" should be read. They were kept in various "chariot cities," as well as at Jerusalem. This multiplication of horses and horsemen--forbidden to the future king in Deuteronomy 17:16, but foretold by Samuel at the inauguration of the kingdom ( 1Samuel 8:11-12)--is significant of military conquest and an extended empire. The Israelite armies, in frequent contradistinction from their enemies, had been hitherto mainly of infantry; and in Joshua 11:9 the chariots and horses captured were not used, but destroyed, "as the Lord bade Joshua." Such armies were powerful for defence, not for invasion. Now, as it would seem for the first time, this provision of the ancient law, like many others, was set aside, and Solomon's empire assumed the character of other great Oriental monarchies. Verse 26. - And Solomon had forty thousand stalls of horses [40,000 is certainly a clerical error, probably for 4000 ( i.e., אַרְבָּיעים for אַרְבָּעָה). For (1) in the parallel passage in Chronicles the number is stated as 4000. (2) 4000 agrees, and 40,000 does not, with the other numbers here given. The chariots,e.g., numbered 1400; the horsemen 12,000. Now for 1400 chariots the proper allowance of horses would be about 4000. We see from the monuments that it was customary to yoke two horses (seldom three) to a chariot; but a third or supernumerary horse was provided to meet emergencies or accidents. 4000 horses would hence be a liberal provision for Solomon's chariots, and it would also agree well with the number of his cavalry. 12,000 cavalry and 40,000 chariot horses are out of all proportion. As to stalls, it seems clear that in ancient, as in modern times, each horse had a separate crib (Vegetins in Bochart, quoted by Keil). Gesenius, however, understands byאֻרְות, notstalls, butteams, orpairs]for his chariots [orchariotry: the word is singular and collective]and twelve hundred horsemen [rather,horses, i.e., riding or cavalry, as distinguished from chariot horses above. See note on 1 Kings 1:5. It has been supposed that this warlike provision is mentioned to account for the peace ("si vis pacem, para bellum") of Solomon's reign, and was designed to overawe the tributary kings. But it is more probable that the idea of the historian was, partly to exhibit the pomp and circumstance of Israel's greatest king, and partly to record a contravention of the law (Deuteronomy 17:16), which was one of the precursors of his fall].
Parallel Commentaries ...
Hebrew Solomonלִשְׁלֹמֹ֗ה(liš·lō·mōh)Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 8010:Solomon -- David's son and successor to his thronehadוַיְהִ֣י(way·hî)Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 1961:To fall out, come to pass, become, befourאַרְבָּעִ֥ים(’ar·bā·‘îm)Number - common plural
Strong's 705:Fortythousandאֶ֛לֶף(’e·lep̄)Number - masculine singular
Strong's 505:A thousandstallsאֻרְוֺ֥ת(’ur·wōṯ)Noun - feminine plural construct
Strong's 723:A herding-place for, an animalfor his chariotלְמֶרְכָּב֑וֹ(lə·mer·kā·ḇōw)Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 4817:A chariot, riding seathorsesסוּסִ֖ים(sū·sîm)Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 5483:A swallow, swift (type of bird)and twelveוּשְׁנֵים־(ū·šə·nêm-)Conjunctive waw | Number - md
Strong's 8147:Two (a cardinal number)thousandאֶ֖לֶף(’e·lep̄)Number - masculine singular
Strong's 505:A thousandhorses.פָּרָשִֽׁים׃(pā·rā·šîm)Noun - masculine plural
Strong's 6571:A steed, a driver, cavalry
Links 1 Kings 4:26 NIV1 Kings 4:26 NLT1 Kings 4:26 ESV1 Kings 4:26 NASB1 Kings 4:26 KJV
1 Kings 4:26 BibleApps.com1 Kings 4:26 Biblia Paralela1 Kings 4:26 Chinese Bible1 Kings 4:26 French Bible1 Kings 4:26 Catholic Bible
OT History: 1 Kings 4:26 Solomon had forty thousand stalls of horses (1Ki iKi i Ki 1 Kg 1kg) |
