Topical Encyclopedia
Introduction:Josaphat, also known as Jehoshaphat, was the fourth king of the Kingdom of Judah and the son of Asa. His reign is documented in the biblical books of 1 Kings, 2 Kings, and 2 Chronicles. Josaphat is remembered for his religious reforms, military alliances, and efforts to strengthen the spiritual and political state of Judah.
Reign and Religious Reforms:Josaphat ascended to the throne of Judah around 873 BC and reigned for 25 years. He is noted for his commitment to the worship of Yahweh and his efforts to rid Judah of idolatry. The Bible records that he "walked in the ways of his father Asa and did not turn aside from them, doing what was right in the eyes of the LORD" (
2 Chronicles 20:32). Josaphat sent officials, along with Levites and priests, throughout the land to teach the people the Law of the Lord, as described in
2 Chronicles 17:7-9.
Military Alliances and Campaigns:Josaphat's reign was marked by strategic military alliances, most notably with the northern Kingdom of Israel. He formed an alliance with King Ahab of Israel, which included a marriage between his son Jehoram and Ahab's daughter Athaliah. This alliance, however, was not without controversy, as Ahab's reign was characterized by idolatry and apostasy. Despite this, Josaphat joined Ahab in a military campaign against Ramoth-gilead, where Ahab was killed (
1 Kings 22:29-33).
Josaphat also fortified Judah's defenses and built a strong army. The Bible notes that "the fear of the LORD fell on all the kingdoms of the lands surrounding Judah, so that they did not make war with Jehoshaphat" (
2 Chronicles 17:10).
Judicial and Administrative Reforms:In addition to his religious and military endeavors, Josaphat implemented significant judicial reforms. He appointed judges throughout the fortified cities of Judah, instructing them to judge with integrity and the fear of the Lord. He emphasized justice and righteousness, as seen in
2 Chronicles 19:6-7: "Consider carefully what you do, because you are not judging for man, but for the LORD, who is with you whenever you give a verdict."
Challenges and Legacy:Despite his piety and reforms, Josaphat faced challenges, including a coalition of Moabites, Ammonites, and Meunites who came to make war against Judah. In response, Josaphat sought the Lord in prayer and proclaimed a fast throughout Judah. The Lord delivered Judah from their enemies, as recounted in
2 Chronicles 20:15-17, where the Spirit of the Lord assured them, "Do not be afraid or discouraged because of this vast army. For the battle is not yours, but God's."
Josaphat's legacy is one of devotion to God and efforts to lead his people in righteousness. However, his alliances with the northern kingdom and the subsequent influence of Ahab's house on Judah had long-term consequences, as seen in the reign of his son Jehoram.
Conclusion:Josaphat's reign is a testament to the importance of faithfulness to God, the pursuit of justice, and the complexities of political alliances. His account serves as a reminder of the blessings of obedience and the potential pitfalls of compromising alliances.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Josaphatsame as Jehoshaphat
Smith's Bible Dictionary
Josaphat Jehoshaphat king of Judah. (Matthew 1:8)
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
JOSAPHATjos'-a-fat (Iosaphat, the King James Version inMatthew 1:8 for JEHOSHAPHAT (which see)): A king of Judah, mentioned in Matthew's genealogy of Christ.
Greek
2498. Iosaphat -- Jehoshaphat, an Israelite... NASB Word Usage Jehoshaphat (2).
Josaphat. Of Hebrew origin (Yhowshaphat);
Josaphat (ie Jehoshaphat), an Israelite --
Josaphat. see HEBREW Yhowshaphat.
...Library
Whether the Judgment Will Take Place in the Valley ofJosaphat?
... OF THE GENERAL JUDGMENT, AS TO THE TIME AND PLACE AT WHICH IT WILL BE (FOUR ARTICLES)
Whether the judgment will take place in the valley ofJosaphat?...
The Apology of Aristides as it is Preserved in the History of...
... The Apology of Aristides. The Apology of Aristides as it is preserved in the
history of Barlaam andJosaphat. Translated from the Greek....
Introduction.
... of the Syriac version, discovered that the Apology of Aristides is incorporated
in the early Christian Romance entitled, The Life of Barlaam andJosaphat....
Matthew's Genealogy of Jesus Christ
... Solomon of her that had been the wife of Urias; 7. And Solomon begat Roboam; and
Roboam begat Abia; and Abia begat Asa; 8. And Asa begatJosaphat; andJosaphat...
Meditation v. Jesus Goes up to Jerusalem.
... The holy women set off later. Jesus and his companions walked around Mount Olivet,
about the valley ofJosaphat, and even as far as Mount Calvary....
The Revelation of Peter. Introduction.
... are the (Christian) Apocalypse of Esdras, the Vision of Paul, the Passion of S.
Perpetua and the visions contained in the History of Barlaam andJosaphat. (Cf....
Jesus is Arrested.
... went to the Garden of Olives with the Apostles, he did not cross this bridge, but
went by a private path which ran through the Valley ofJosaphat, and led to...
Of the Agreement of the Evangelists Matthew and Luke in the...
... Solomon, of her that had been the wife of Urias; and Solomon begat Roboam; and Roboam
begat Abia; and Abia begat Asa; and Asa begatJosaphat; andJosaphat...
The Immaculate Conception
... Joachim and Anna now came to a kind of bay at the outermost edge of the Temple hill,
overlooking the valley ofJosaphat, where the path could no longer go...
Description of the Personal Appearance of the Blessed virgin.
... had endured (for she had been wandering ever since the previous evening through
the streets of Jerusalem, and across the Valley ofJosaphat), her appearance...
Thesaurus
Josaphat (1 Occurrence)... Standard Bible Encyclopedia
JOSAPHAT.
...Josaphat (1 Occurrence). Matthew 1:8 And Asa
begat
Josaphat; and
Josaphat begat Joram; and Joram begat Ozias; (KJV DBY WBS)
...Ozias (2 Occurrences)
... S. Angus. Multi-Version Concordance Ozias (2 Occurrences). Matthew 1:8 And Asa begat
Josaphat; andJosaphat begat Joram; and Joram begat Ozias; (KJV DBY WBS)....
Begat (112 Occurrences)
... WBS YLT). Matthew 1:8 And Asa begatJosaphat; andJosaphat begat Joram;
and Joram begat Ozias; (KJV ASV DBY WBS YLT). Matthew 1:9...
Josaphias
Josabdus
Resources
Who was King Jehoshaphat in the Bible? | GotQuestions.orgHow did Elijah send a letter to King Jehoram, if Elijah had already been taken to heaven? | GotQuestions.orgWho was King Jehoram / Joram in the Bible? | GotQuestions.orgBible Concordance •
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