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◄ Leviticus 23:38►

New International Version
These offerings are in addition to those for the LORD’s Sabbaths and in addition to your gifts and whatever you have vowed and all the freewill offerings you give to the LORD.)

New Living Translation
These festivals must be observed in addition to the LORD’s regular Sabbath days, and the offerings are in addition to your personal gifts, the offerings you give to fulfill your vows, and the voluntary offerings you present to the LORD.)

English Standard Version
besides the LORD’s Sabbaths and besides your gifts and besides all your vow offerings and besides all your freewill offerings, which you give to the LORD.

Berean Standard Bible
These offerings are in addition to the offerings for the LORD’s Sabbaths, and in addition to your gifts, to all your vow offerings, and to all the freewill offerings you give to the LORD.

King James Bible
Beside the sabbaths of the LORD, and beside your gifts, and beside all your vows, and beside all your freewill offerings, which ye give unto the LORD.

New King James Version
besides the Sabbaths of the LORD, besides your gifts, besides all your vows, and besides all your freewill offerings which you give to the LORD.

New American Standard Bible
besidesthose of the Sabbaths of the LORD, and besides your gifts and besides all your vowed and voluntary offerings, which you give to the LORD.

NASB 1995
besides those of the sabbaths of the LORD, and besides your gifts and besides all your votive and freewill offerings, which you give to the LORD.

NASB 1977
besidesthose of the sabbaths of the LORD, and besides your gifts, and besides all your votive and freewill offerings, which you give to the LORD.

Legacy Standard Bible
besidesthose of the sabbaths of Yahweh and besides your gifts and besides all your votive and freewill offerings, which you give to Yahweh.

Amplified Bible
This is in addition to the [weekly] Sabbaths of the LORD, and in addition to your gifts and all your vowed offerings and all your freewill offerings, which you give to the LORD.

Christian Standard Bible
These are in addition to the offerings for the LORD’s Sabbaths, your gifts, all your vow offerings, and all your freewill offerings that you give to the LORD.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
These are in addition to the offerings for the LORD’s Sabbaths, your gifts, all your vow offerings, and all your freewill offerings that you give to the LORD.”

American Standard Version
besides the sabbaths of Jehovah, and besides your gifts, and besides all your vows, and besides all your freewill-offerings, which ye give unto Jehovah.

Contemporary English Version
These festivals must be celebrated in addition to the Sabbaths and the times when you offer special gifts or sacrifices to keep a promise or as a voluntary offering.

English Revised Version
beside the sabbaths of the LORD, and beside your gifts, and beside all your vows, and beside all your freewill offerings, which ye give unto the LORD.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
This is in addition to the LORD's days of worship, your gifts, all your vows, and your freewill offerings to the LORD.

Good News Translation
These festivals are in addition to the regular Sabbaths, and these offerings are in addition to your regular gifts, your offerings as fulfillment of vows, and your freewill offerings that you give to the LORD.)

International Standard Version
in addition to the LORD's Sabbath—regarding your gifts, your offerings in fulfillment of vows, and your freely given offerings that you will bring to the LORD.

NET Bible
besides the Sabbaths of the LORD and all your gifts, votive offerings, and freewill offerings which you must give to the LORD.

New Heart English Bible
besides the Sabbaths of the LORD, and besides your gifts, and besides all your vows, and besides all your freewill offerings, which you give to the LORD.

Webster's Bible Translation
Beside the sabbaths of the LORD, and beside your gifts, and beside all your vows, and beside all your free-will-offerings, which ye give to the LORD.

Majority Text Translations

Majority Standard Bible
These offerings are in addition to the offerings for the LORD’s Sabbaths, and in addition to your gifts, to all your vow offerings, and to all the freewill offerings you give to the LORD.

World English Bible
in addition to the Sabbaths of Yahweh, and in addition to your gifts, and in addition to all your vows, and in addition to all your free will offerings, which you give to Yahweh.

Literal Translations

Literal Standard Version
apart from the Sabbaths of YHWH, and apart from your gifts, and apart from all your vows, and apart from all your willing-offerings, which you give to YHWH.

Young's Literal Translation
apart from the sabbaths of Jehovah, and apart from your gifts, and apart from all your vows, and apart from all your willing-offerings, which ye give to Jehovah.

Smith's Literal Translation
Besides the Sabbaths of Jehovah, and besides your gifts, and besides all your vows, and besides all your voluntary gifts which ye shall give to Jehovah.

Catholic Translations

Douay-Rheims Bible
Besides the sabbaths of the Lord, and your gifts, and those things that you offer by vow, or which you shall give to the Lord voluntarily.

Catholic Public Domain Version
aside from the Sabbaths of the Lord, and your donations, and that which you offer by a vow, or which you give to the Lord spontaneously.

New American Bible
in addition to the LORD’s sabbaths, your donations, your various votive offerings, and the voluntary offerings that you present to the LORD.

New Revised Standard Version
apart from the sabbaths of the LORD, and apart from your gifts, and apart from all your votive offerings, and apart from all your freewill offerings, which you give to the LORD.

Translations from Aramaic

Lamsa Bible
Besides the sabbaths of the LORD, and besides your offerings, and besides your gifts, and besides all your vows, and besides all your freewill offerings, which you give to the LORD.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Apart from the Sabbaths of LORD JEHOVAH and apart from your offerings and apart from your gifts and apart from all of your vows and apart from all your offerings that you are giving to LORD JEHOVAH.

OT Translations

JPS Tanakh 1917
beside the sabbaths of the LORD, and beside your gifts, and beside all your vows, and beside all your freewill-offerings, which ye give unto the LORD.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
besides the sabbaths of the Lord, and besides your gifts, and besides all your vows, and besides your free-will-offerings, which ye shall give to the Lord.

Additional Translations ...

Audio Bible

Context

The Feast of Tabernacles
…37These are the LORD’s appointed feasts, which you are to proclaim as sacred assemblies for presenting offerings by fire to the LORD—burnt offerings and grain offerings, sacrifices and drink offerings, each on its designated day.38These offerings are in addition to the offerings for the LORD’s Sabbaths,and in addition to your gifts,to all your vow offerings,and to all the freewill offerings you give to the LORD.39On the fifteenth day of the seventh month, after you have gathered the produce of the land, you are to celebrate a feast to the LORD for seven days. There shall be complete rest on the first day and also on the eighth day.…

Berean Standard Bible ·Download

Cross References

Numbers 28:9-10
On the Sabbath day, present two unblemished year-old male lambs, accompanied by a grain offering of two-tenths of an ephah of fine flour mixed with oil, as well as a drink offering. / This is the burnt offering for every Sabbath, in addition to the regular burnt offering and its drink offering.

Numbers 29:39
You are to present these offerings to the LORD at your appointed times, in addition to your vow and freewill offerings, whether burnt offerings, grain offerings, drink offerings, or peace offerings.”

Deuteronomy 16:16-17
Three times a year all your men are to appear before the LORD your God in the place He will choose: at the Feast of Unleavened Bread, the Feast of Weeks, and the Feast of Tabernacles. No one should appear before the LORD empty-handed. / Everyone must appear with a gift as he is able, according to the blessing the LORD your God has given you.

2 Chronicles 8:13
He observed the daily requirement for offerings according to the commandment of Moses for Sabbaths, New Moons, and the three annual appointed feasts—the Feast of Unleavened Bread, the Feast of Weeks, and the Feast of Tabernacles.

Nehemiah 10:33
for the showbread, for the regular grain offerings and burnt offerings, for the Sabbath offerings, for the New Moons and appointed feasts, for the holy offerings, for the sin offerings to make atonement for Israel, and for all the duties of the house of our God.

Isaiah 1:13-14
Bring your worthless offerings no more; your incense is detestable to Me. New Moons, Sabbaths, and convocations—I cannot endure iniquity in a solemn assembly. / I hate your New Moons and your appointed feasts. They have become a burden to Me; I am weary of bearing them.

Ezekiel 45:17
And it shall be the prince’s part to provide the burnt offerings, grain offerings, and drink offerings for the feasts, New Moons, and Sabbaths—for all the appointed feasts of the house of Israel. He will provide the sin offerings, grain offerings, burnt offerings, and peace offerings to make atonement for the house of Israel.

Hosea 2:11
I will put an end to all her exultation: her feasts, New Moons, and Sabbaths—all her appointed feasts.

Amos 5:21-22
“I hate, I despise your feasts! I cannot stand the stench of your solemn assemblies. / Even though you offer Me burnt offerings and grain offerings, I will not accept them; for your peace offerings of fattened cattle I will have no regard.

Colossians 2:16-17
Therefore let no one judge you by what you eat or drink, or with regard to a feast, a New Moon, or a Sabbath. / These are a shadow of the things to come, but the body that casts it belongs to Christ.

Hebrews 10:1
For the law is only a shadow of the good things to come, not the realities themselves. It can never, by the same sacrifices offered year after year, make perfect those who draw near to worship.

Matthew 5:17
Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets. I have not come to abolish them, but to fulfill them.

Romans 14:5-6
One person regards a certain day above the others, while someone else considers every day alike. Each one should be fully convinced in his own mind. / He who observes a special day does so to the Lord; he who eats does so to the Lord, for he gives thanks to God; and he who abstains does so to the Lord and gives thanks to God.

Galatians 4:9-10
But now that you know God, or rather are known by God, how is it that you are turning back to those weak and worthless principles? Do you wish to be enslaved by them all over again? / You are observing special days and months and seasons and years!

Hebrews 8:5
The place where they serve is a copy and shadow of what is in heaven. This is why Moses was warned when he was about to build the tabernacle: “See to it that you make everything according to the pattern shown you on the mountain.”

Treasury of Scripture

Beside the sabbaths of the LORD, and beside your gifts, and beside all your vows, and beside all your freewill offerings, which you give to the LORD.

the sabbaths

Leviticus 23:3
Six days shall work be done: but the seventh dayis the sabbath of rest, an holy convocation; ye shall do no worktherein: itis the sabbath of the LORD in all your dwellings.

Leviticus 19:3
Ye shall fear every man his mother, and his father, and keep my sabbaths: Iam the LORD your God.

Genesis 2:2,3
And on the seventh day God ended his work which he had made; and he rested on the seventh day from all his work which he had made…

and beside

Numbers 29:39
Thesethings ye shall do unto the LORD in your set feasts, beside your vows, and your freewill offerings, for your burnt offerings, and for your meat offerings, and for your drink offerings, and for your peace offerings.

Deuteronomy 12:6
And thither ye shall bring your burnt offerings, and your sacrifices, and your tithes, and heave offerings of your hand, and your vows, and your freewill offerings, and the firstlings of your herds and of your flocks:

1 Chronicles 29:3-8
Moreover, because I have set my affection to the house of my God, I have of mine own proper good, of gold and silver,which I have given to the house of my God, over and above all that I have prepared for the holy house, …

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Leviticus 23

1.The feasts of the Lord
3.the Sabbath
4.The Passover
9.The sheaf of firstfruits
15.The feast of Pentecost
22.Gleanings to be left for the poor
23.The feast of trumpets
26.The day of atonement
33.The feast of tabernacles

Study Bible

Book ◦ Chapter

These offerings are in addition to the offerings for the LORD’s Sabbaths
This phrase highlights the distinction between regular Sabbath offerings and the additional offerings required during the appointed feasts. The Sabbath, a day of rest and worship, was instituted inGenesis 2:2-3 and further emphasized in the Ten Commandments (Exodus 20:8-11). The Sabbath offerings, as described inNumbers 28:9-10, were a regular part of Israel's worship, symbolizing rest and holiness. The additional offerings during the feasts underscore the importance of these sacred times, pointing to a deeper spiritual rest and fulfillment found in Christ, who is described as the Lord of the Sabbath (Matthew 12:8).

and in addition to your gifts
Gifts in this context refer to voluntary offerings given out of gratitude and devotion. These were separate from obligatory sacrifices and reflected the worshiper's personal relationship with God. The concept of giving gifts to God is seen throughout Scripture, such as in the freewill offerings for the construction of the Tabernacle (Exodus 35:29). This practice foreshadows the New Testament teaching of giving cheerfully and willingly (2 Corinthians 9:7), emphasizing the heart's posture in worship.

to all your vow offerings
Vow offerings were made in fulfillment of a promise or vow to God. These were personal commitments, often made in times of distress or thanksgiving, and were to be fulfilled as a demonstration of faithfulness (Numbers 30:2). The seriousness of vows is echoed inEcclesiastes 5:4-5, which warns against making rash promises to God. Vow offerings illustrate the believer's dedication and the importance of integrity in one's relationship with God.

and to all the freewill offerings
Freewill offerings were spontaneous acts of worship, given without compulsion. They are first mentioned inLeviticus 22:18-23 and were expressions of love and gratitude towards God. These offerings highlight the principle of voluntary worship, which is a recurring theme in both the Old and New Testaments. In the New Covenant, believers are encouraged to offer themselves as living sacrifices (Romans 12:1), reflecting the spirit of freewill offerings.

you give to the LORD
The act of giving to the LORD signifies acknowledgment of His sovereignty and provision. Throughout the Bible, offerings and sacrifices are central to worship, symbolizing the giver's devotion and dependence on God. This principle is fulfilled in the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ, who gave Himself for humanity (Ephesians 5:2). The offerings in Leviticus point to the greater offering of Christ, who provides the means for reconciliation and fellowship with God.

Persons / Places / Events

1.Moses
The prophet and leader of the Israelites who received the laws from God, including the instructions in Leviticus.

2.Israelites
The chosen people of God to whom the laws and festivals were given.

3.Feasts of the LORD
Sacred assemblies and appointed times for worship and offerings, as outlined inLeviticus 23.

4.Offerings
Various sacrifices and offerings prescribed by God, including burnt offerings, grain offerings, and peace offerings.

5.Sabbath
A day of rest and worship, distinct from the other feasts and offerings.

Teaching Points

Understanding Distinctiveness
Leviticus 23:38 emphasizes that the offerings and feasts are in addition to the regular Sabbath offerings. This highlights the importance of understanding the distinct roles and purposes of different observances in our spiritual lives.

Holistic Worship
The verse underscores the comprehensive nature of worship, which includes regular, special, and sacrificial elements. Believers are encouraged to incorporate various forms of worship in their lives, recognizing that each has its place and purpose.

Faithfulness in Observance
The Israelites were called to be faithful in observing all commanded offerings and feasts. Similarly, Christians are called to be faithful in their spiritual disciplines, understanding that each act of worship is significant.

Christ as Fulfillment
While the Old Testament offerings were numerous and varied, they pointed to the ultimate sacrifice of Christ. Believers can find rest in the completed work of Jesus, who fulfills the law and the prophets.

Lists and Questions

Top 10 Lessons from Leviticus 23

Is missing church considered a sin?

How could only twenty loaves feed a hundred men (2 Kings 4:42-44) if the story is not embellished?

In Leviticus 23:10-11, what is the practical or scientific basis for bringing the first sheaf as an offering, especially in regions with vastly different agricultural cycles?

What is the meaning of Biblical stewardship?

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(38)Beside the sabbaths.--By a figure of speech called metonymy, which is frequently used both in the Old and New Testaments, the expression sabbaths stands here forthe sacrifices of the sabbaths,just as inLeviticus 25:6 "sabbath of the land" denotes the produce of the sabbath of the land, or of the sabbatic year, and as the phrase "it is written in the prophets" (Mark 1:2) is used for "it is written inthe writingsof the prophets." (Comp. alsoMatthew 5:17;Matthew 7:12;Matthew 22:40, &c.) The meaning, therefore, of the passage before us is that the sacrifices ordered for each of these festivals are to be in addition to the sacrifices appointed to each weekly sabbath in the year; so that when one of these festivals falls on a sabbath, the sacrifices due to the latter are not set aside by the former. Both must be offered in their proper order.

Beside your gifts.--Nor are they to interfere with the voluntary offerings which each individual brought privately (Deuteronomy 16:10;Deuteronomy 16:17;2Chronicles 25:7-8), or with the performance of vows (Deuteronomy 12:6-12). . . .

Parallel Commentaries ...

Hebrew

[These offerings are] in addition to
מִלְּבַ֖ד(mil·lə·ḇaḏ)
Preposition-m, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 905:Separation, a part of the body, branch of a, tree, bar for, carrying, chief of

the offerings for the LORD’s
יְּהוָ֑ה(Yah·weh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068:LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

Sabbaths,
שַׁבְּתֹ֣ת(šab·bə·ṯōṯ)
Noun - common plural construct
Strong's 7676:Intermission, the Sabbath

[and in addition] to your gifts,
מַתְּנֽוֹתֵיכֶ֗ם(mat·tə·nō·w·ṯê·ḵem)
Noun - feminine plural construct | second person masculine plural
Strong's 4979:A present, a sacrificial offering, a bribe

to all
כָּל־(kāl-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605:The whole, all, any, every

your vow offerings,
נִדְרֵיכֶם֙(niḏ·rê·ḵem)
Noun - masculine plural construct | second person masculine plural
Strong's 5088:A promise, a thing promised

and to all
כָּל־(kāl-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 3605:The whole, all, any, every

the freewill offerings
נִדְב֣וֹתֵיכֶ֔ם(niḏ·ḇō·w·ṯê·ḵem)
Noun - feminine plural construct | second person masculine plural
Strong's 5071:Spontaneity, spontaneous, a spontaneous, abundant gift

you give
תִּתְּנ֖וּ(tit·tə·nū)
Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural
Strong's 5414:To give, put, set

to the LORD.
לַיהוָֽה׃(Yah·weh)
Preposition-l | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068:LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

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OT Law: Leviticus 23:38 Besides the Sabbaths of Yahweh and besides (Le Lv Lev.)