Lexicon
i: Crown, wreath, garland
Original Word:עַי
Part of Speech:Noun Masculine
Transliteration:`iy
Pronunciation:ah-tah-RAH
Phonetic Spelling:(ee)
Definition:Crown, wreath, garland
Meaning:a ruin
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
heap
Fromavah; a ruin (as if overturned) -- heap.
see HEBREWavah
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Originfrom
avahDefinitiona ruin, heap of ruins
NASB Translationheap of ruins (3), ruins (2).
Brown-Driver-Briggs
; — absolute
Job 30:24, construct
Micah 1:6; plural (Aramaic form)
Micah 3:12, but in the quotation
Jeremiah 26:18, and
Psalm 79:1.
Topical Lexicon
Word Origin:Derived from the root עָוָה (aw-vah), meaning "to bend, twist, distort," which can imply destruction or ruin.
Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries:There is no direct Greek equivalent for the Hebrew word עַי (Ai) in the Strong's Greek Concordance, as it is a proper noun specific to the Hebrew text. However, the concept of "ruin" or "destruction" can be related to Greek terms such as καταστροφή (katastrophē •Strong's Greek 2692), which means "overthrow" or "destruction."
This entry provides a comprehensive understanding of the term "Ai" as used in the Hebrew Bible, highlighting its historical, theological, and narrative significance.
Usage:The word "Ai" is used in the Hebrew Bible to refer to a specific city that was conquered and destroyed by the Israelites under Joshua's leadership. It is mentioned in the context of its destruction and serves as a symbol of divine judgment and victory.
Context:•Ai in the Biblical Narrative: Ai is prominently featured in the Book of Joshua. It was a Canaanite city located near Bethel. After the Israelites' initial defeat due to Achan's sin (Joshua 7), they later achieved victory over Ai through a strategic ambush (Joshua 8). The city was completely destroyed, and its king was executed, fulfilling God's command to take possession of the land.
•Symbolic Significance: Ai represents the consequences of disobedience and the importance of following divine instructions. The initial defeat at Ai served as a lesson for the Israelites about the seriousness of sin and the need for communal purity and obedience to God's commands.
•Archaeological and Historical Context: The identification of Ai has been a subject of archaeological interest, with several proposed sites. The narrative of Ai's destruction is significant in understanding the Israelite conquest of Canaan and the theological themes of judgment and redemption.
Forms and Transliterations
לְעִ֥י לְעִיִּֽים׃ לעי לעיים׃ עִיִּ֣ים עִיִּ֣ין עיים עיין ‘î·yîm ‘î·yîn ‘îyîm ‘îyîn iYim iYin lə‘î lə‘îyîm lə·‘î lə·‘î·yîm leI leiYim
Links
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Strong's Numbers •
Englishman's Greek Concordance •
Englishman's Hebrew Concordance •
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