Original Word:καπνός Part of Speech:Noun, Masculine Transliteration:kapnos Pronunciation:kap-nos' Phonetic Spelling:(kap-nos') Definition:Smoke Meaning:smoke.
Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
smoke.
Of uncertain affinity; smoke -- smoke.
NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin a prim. word Definition smoke NASB Translation smoke (13).
Word Origin:Derived from the base of κάπτω (kapto), meaning "to smoke" or "to burn."
Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries:•H6227 עָשָׁן (ashan): This Hebrew term is often translated as "smoke" and is used in similar contexts as καπνός, such as in descriptions of God's presence and judgment (e.g.,Exodus 19:18,Isaiah 6:4). •H6999 קָטַר (qatar): While primarily meaning "to burn incense," this term is related to the concept of smoke as it pertains to offerings and the presence of God (e.g.,Leviticus 16:13).
In summary, καπνός in the New Testament serves as a powerful symbol of divine interaction with the world, representing both the prayers of the saints and the formidable presence of God's judgment. Its usage is deeply rooted in the rich imagery of the Old Testament, providing continuity and depth to its theological significance.
Usage:The term καπνός is used in the New Testament to describe literal smoke, often in the context of destruction or divine judgment. It can also symbolize the presence of God or the prayers of the saints.
Context:The Greek word καπνός appears in several key passages within the New Testament, often carrying significant symbolic meaning. In Revelation, καπνός is frequently associated with divine judgment and the presence of God. For instance,Revelation 8:4 states, "And the smoke of the incense, with the prayers of the saints, rose up before God from the hand of the angel." Here, καπνός symbolizes the prayers of the faithful ascending to God, indicating a connection between the earthly and the divine.
In other contexts, καπνός is indicative of destruction and wrath.Revelation 9:2 describes a scene of judgment: "When he opened the abyss, smoke rose from it like the smoke of a great furnace, and the sun and the air were darkened by the smoke from the abyss." This imagery underscores the severity and totality of divine judgment, with καπνός serving as a harbinger of chaos and darkness.
The use of καπνός in the New Testament often draws on Old Testament imagery, where smoke is associated with God's presence, as seen in the smoke that filled the temple inIsaiah 6:4. This connection reinforces the idea of smoke as both a symbol of divine presence and a tool of divine judgment.
Revelation 8:4N-NMS GRK:ἀνέβη ὁκαπνὸς τῶν θυμιαμάτων NAS:And the smoke of the incense, KJV: Andthe smoke of the incense, INT: went up thesmoke of the incense
Revelation 9:2N-NMS GRK:καὶ ἀνέβηκαπνὸς ἐκ τοῦ NAS: pit,and smoke went KJV: there arosea smoke out of INT: and there went upsmoke out of of the
Revelation 9:2N-NMS GRK:φρέατος ὡςκαπνὸς καμίνου μεγάλης NAS: likethe smoke of a great KJV: asthe smoke of a great INT: pit as[the] smoke of a furnace great
Revelation 9:2N-GMS GRK:ἐκ τοῦκαπνοῦ τοῦ φρέατος NAS: were darkenedby the smoke of the pit. KJV: by reason ofthe smoke of the pit. INT: by thesmoke of the pit
Revelation 9:3N-GMS GRK:ἐκ τοῦκαπνοῦ ἐξῆλθον ἀκρίδες NAS: Thenout of the smoke came locusts KJV: out ofthe smoke locusts INT: out of thesmoke came forth locusts
Revelation 9:17N-NMS GRK:πῦρ καὶκαπνὸς καὶ θεῖον NAS: proceed fireand smoke and brimstone. KJV: fire andsmoke and brimstone. INT: fire andsmoke and brimstone
Revelation 9:18N-GMS GRK:καὶ τοῦκαπνοῦ καὶ τοῦ NAS: by the fireand the smoke and the brimstone KJV: and bythe smoke, and by INT: and thesmoke and the
Revelation 14:11N-NMS GRK:καὶ ὁκαπνὸς τοῦ βασανισμοῦ NAS:And the smoke of their torment goes KJV: Andthe smoke of their torment INT: And thesmoke of the torment
Revelation 15:8N-GMS GRK:ὁ ναὸςκαπνοῦ ἐκ τῆς NAS: was filledwith smoke from the glory KJV: was filledwith smoke from INT: the templewith smoke from the
Revelation 18:9N-AMS GRK:βλέπωσιν τὸνκαπνὸν τῆς πυρώσεως NAS: they seethe smoke of her burning, KJV: they shall seethe smoke of her INT: they see thesmoke of the burning
Revelation 18:18N-AMS GRK:βλέποντες τὸνκαπνὸν τῆς πυρώσεως NAS: out as they sawthe smoke of her burning, KJV: when they sawthe smoke of her INT: seeing thesmoke of the burning
Revelation 19:3N-NMS GRK:καὶ ὁκαπνὸς αὐτῆς ἀναβαίνει NAS: Hallelujah!HER SMOKE RISES KJV: And hersmoke rose up for INT: And thesmoke of her goes up