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◄ 2 Chronicles 1:1►
New International Version
Solomon son of David established himself firmly over his kingdom, for the LORD his God was with him and made him exceedingly great.

New Living Translation
Solomon son of David took firm control of his kingdom, for the LORD his God was with him and made him very powerful.

English Standard Version
Solomon the son of David established himself in his kingdom, and the LORD his God was with him and made him exceedingly great.

Berean Standard Bible
Now Solomon son of David established himself securely over his kingdom, and the LORD his God was with him and highly exalted him.

King James Bible
And Solomon the son of David was strengthened in his kingdom, and the LORD his Godwas with him, and magnified him exceedingly.

New King James Version
Now Solomon the son of David was strengthened in his kingdom, and the LORD his Godwas with him and exalted him exceedingly.

New American Standard Bible
Now Solomon the son of David established himself securely over his kingdom, and the LORD his Godwas with him and exalted him greatly.

NASB 1995
Now Solomon the son of David established himself securely over his kingdom, and the LORD his God was with him and exalted him greatly.

NASB 1977
Now Solomon the son of David established himself securely over his kingdom, and the LORD his Godwas with him and exalted him greatly.

Legacy Standard Bible
Now Solomon the son of David strengthened himself over his kingdom, and Yahweh his Godwas with him and highly exalted him.

Amplified Bible
Solomon the son of David established himself securely over his kingdom, and the LORD his God was with him and made him exceedingly great.

Christian Standard Bible
Solomon son of David strengthened his hold on his kingdom. The LORD his God was with him and highly exalted him.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Solomon son of David strengthened his hold on his kingdom. The LORD his God was with him and highly exalted him.

American Standard Version
And Solomon the son of David was strengthened in his kingdom, and Jehovah his God was with him, and magnified him exceedingly.

Contemporary English Version
King Solomon, the son of David, was now in complete control of his kingdom, because the LORD God had blessed him and made him a powerful king.

English Revised Version
And Solomon the son of David was strengthened in his kingdom, and the LORD his God was with him, and magnified him exceedingly.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Solomon, son of David, strengthened his position over the kingdom. The LORD his God was with him and made him very powerful.

Good News Translation
Solomon, the son of King David, took firm control of the kingdom of Israel, and the LORD his God blessed him and made him very powerful.

International Standard Version
As David's son Solomon consolidated his administration, the LORD his God was with him to make him very successful.

NET Bible
Solomon son of David solidified his royal authority, for the LORD his God was with him and magnified him greatly.

New Heart English Bible
Solomon the son of David was strengthened in his kingdom, and the LORD his God was with him, and magnified him exceedingly.

Webster's Bible Translation
And Solomon the son of David was strengthened in his kingdom, and the LORD his God was with him, and magnified him exceedingly.
Majority Text Translations
Majority Standard Bible
Now Solomon son of David established himself securely over his kingdom, and the LORD his God was with him and highly exalted him.

World English Bible
Solomon the son of David was firmly established in his kingdom, and Yahweh his God was with him, and made him exceedingly great.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
And Solomon son of David strengthens himself over his kingdom, and his God YHWH [is] with him, and makes him exceedingly great.

Young's Literal Translation
And strengthen himself doth Solomon son of David over his kingdom, and Jehovah his God is with him, and maketh him exceedingly great.

Smith's Literal Translation
And Solomon son of David will be strengthened over his kingdom, and Jehovah his God with him, and he will magnify him to above.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
And Solomon the son of David was strengthened in his kingdom, and the Lord his God was with him, and magnified him to a high degree.

Catholic Public Domain Version
Then Solomon, the son of David, was strengthened in his reign, and the Lord his God was with him, and he magnified him on high.

New American Bible
Solomon, son of David, strengthened his hold on the kingdom, for the LORD, his God, was with him, making him ever greater.

New Revised Standard Version
Solomon son of David established himself in his kingdom; the LORD his God was with him and made him exceedingly great.
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
AND Solomon the son of David was strengthened in his kingdom, and the LORD his God was with him and exalted him exceedingly above all the kings of the earth.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
And Solomon, the son of David, was strengthened in his kingdom, and LORD JEHOVAH his God was with him, and he exalted him higher than all the Kings of the Earth.
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
AND SOLOMON the son of David was strengthened in his kingdom, and the LORD his God was with him, and magnified him exceedingly.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And Solomon the son of David was established over his kingdom, and the Lord his God was with him, and increased him exceedingly.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Solomon Worships at Gibeon
1Now Solomonsonof Davidestablished himself securelyoverhis kingdom,and the LORDhis Godwas with himand highlyexalted him.2Then Solomon spoke to all Israel, to the commanders of thousands and of hundreds, to the judges, and to every leader in all Israel—the heads of the families.…

Cross References
1 Kings 3:5-15
One night at Gibeon the LORD appeared to Solomon in a dream, and God said, “Ask, and I will give it to you!” / Solomon replied, “You have shown much loving devotion to Your servant, my father David, because he walked before You in faithfulness, righteousness, and uprightness of heart. And You have maintained this loving devotion by giving him a son to sit on his throne this very day. / And now, O LORD my God, You have made Your servant king in my father David’s place. But I am only a little child, not knowing how to go out or come in. ...

1 Kings 2:12
So Solomon sat on the throne of his father David, and his kingdom was firmly established.

1 Kings 4:29-34
And God gave Solomon wisdom, exceedingly deep insight, and understanding beyond measure, like the sand on the seashore. / Solomon’s wisdom was greater than that of all the men of the East, greater than all the wisdom of Egypt. / He was wiser than all men—wiser than Ethan the Ezrahite, and wiser than Heman, Calcol, and Darda, the sons of Mahol. And his fame spread throughout the surrounding nations. ...

1 Kings 10:23-24
So King Solomon surpassed all the kings of the earth in riches and wisdom. / The whole world sought an audience with Solomon to hear the wisdom that God had put in his heart.

1 Kings 11:42-43
Thus the time that Solomon reigned in Jerusalem over all Israel was forty years. / And Solomon rested with his fathers and was buried in the city of his father David. And his son Rehoboam reigned in his place.

1 Chronicles 29:23-25
So Solomon sat on the throne of the LORD as king in place of his father David. He prospered, and all Israel obeyed him. / All the officials and mighty men, as well as all of King David’s sons, pledged their allegiance to King Solomon. / The LORD highly exalted Solomon in the sight of all Israel and bestowed on him royal majesty such as had not been bestowed on any king in Israel before him.

Proverbs 2:6
For the LORD gives wisdom; from His mouth come knowledge and understanding.

Proverbs 3:13-18
Blessed is the man who finds wisdom, the man who acquires understanding, / for she is more profitable than silver, and her gain is better than fine gold. / She is more precious than rubies; nothing you desire compares with her. ...

Ecclesiastes 1:16
I said to myself, “Behold, I have grown and increased in wisdom beyond all those before me who were over Jerusalem, and my mind has observed a wealth of wisdom and knowledge.”

Matthew 12:42
The Queen of the South will rise at the judgment with this generation and condemn it; for she came from the ends of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon, and now One greater than Solomon is here.

Luke 11:31
The Queen of the South will rise at the judgment with the men of this generation and condemn them; for she came from the ends of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon, and now One greater than Solomon is here.

James 1:5
Now if any of you lacks wisdom, he should ask God, who gives generously to all without finding fault, and it will be given to him.

1 Kings 3:3-4
And Solomon loved the LORD and walked in the statutes of his father David, except that he sacrificed and burned incense on the high places. / Now the king went to Gibeon to sacrifice there, for it was the great high place. Solomon offered a thousand burnt offerings on the altar there.

1 Kings 9:1-9
Now when Solomon had finished building the house of the LORD and the royal palace, and had achieved all that he had desired to do, / the LORD appeared to him a second time, as He had appeared to him at Gibeon. / And the LORD said to him: “I have heard your prayer and petition before Me. I have consecrated this temple, which you have built, by putting My Name there forever; My eyes and My heart will be there for all time. ...

1 Kings 5:12
And the LORD gave Solomon wisdom, as He had promised him. There was peace between Hiram and Solomon, and the two of them made a treaty.


Treasury of Scripture

And Solomon the son of David was strengthened in his kingdom, and the LORD his God was with him, and magnified him exceedingly.

was strengthened

1 Kings 2:12,46
Then sat Solomon upon the throne of David his father; and his kingdom was established greatly…

the Lord

Genesis 21:22
And it came to pass at that time, that Abimelech and Phichol the chief captain of his host spake unto Abraham, saying, Godis with thee in all that thou doest:

Genesis 39:2,21
And the LORD was with Joseph, and he was a prosperous man; and he was in the house of his master the Egyptian…

Exodus 3:12
And he said, Certainly I will be with thee; and thisshall be a token unto thee, that I have sent thee: When thou hast brought forth the people out of Egypt, ye shall serve God upon this mountain.

magnified

1 Chronicles 29:25
And the LORD magnified Solomon exceedingly in the sight of all Israel, and bestowed upon himsuch royal majesty as had not been on any king before him in Israel.

Philippians 2:9-11
Wherefore God also hath highly exalted him, and given him a name which is above every name: …

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2 Chronicles 1
1.The solemn offering of Solomon at Gibeon
7.Solomon's choice of wisdom is blessed by God
13.Solomon's forces and wealth














Now Solomon son of David
Solomon, the son of King David and Bathsheba, is a central figure in the history of Israel. His lineage is significant as it fulfills God's promise to David that his descendants would sit on the throne of Israel (2 Samuel 7:12-16). Solomon's birth is a testament to God's grace, as he was born after the tumultuous events surrounding David and Bathsheba. His name, meaning "peace," reflects the era of peace and prosperity that characterized his reign. Solomon is also a type of Christ, as both are seen as kings of peace and wisdom.

established himself securely over his kingdom
Solomon's establishment over the kingdom signifies a period of stability and consolidation of power. This was not an automatic process; it involved political acumen and divine favor. The transition of power from David to Solomon was marked by challenges, including rival claims to the throne by Adonijah (1 Kings 1:5-53). Solomon's secure establishment is a fulfillment of God's promise to David and a reflection of divine providence in the governance of Israel.

and the LORD his God was with him
The presence of the LORD with Solomon is a recurring theme in the Old Testament, indicating divine approval and support. This phrase echoes the covenantal relationship between God and the kings of Israel, where obedience to God's commandments results in divine favor. The LORD's presence with Solomon is reminiscent of God's promise to be with David and his descendants (1 Kings 2:3-4). It underscores the importance of faithfulness to God for the success of a ruler.

and highly exalted him
Solomon's exaltation is both a divine act and a recognition of his wisdom and leadership. His exaltation is seen in the wealth, wisdom, and influence he attained, making him renowned among the nations (1 Kings 10:23-24). This exaltation is a precursor to the ultimate exaltation of Jesus Christ, who is the greater Son of David, exalted above all (Philippians 2:9-11). Solomon's reign is a foreshadowing of the peace and prosperity that will characterize the Messianic kingdom.

Persons / Places / Events
1.Solomon
The son of King David and Bathsheba, Solomon is known for his wisdom, wealth, and building the First Temple in Jerusalem. He succeeded David as king of Israel.

2.David
The second king of Israel, a man after God's own heart, and the father of Solomon. His reign established Jerusalem as the political and spiritual center of Israel.

3.The LORD (Yahweh)
The covenant God of Israel, who is actively involved in the lives of His people, guiding and exalting Solomon as king.

4.The Kingdom of Israel
The united monarchy under Solomon, which reached its peak in terms of wealth, influence, and territorial expansion during his reign.

5.Exaltation of Solomon
The divine favor and blessing that Solomon received, which established his rule and brought prosperity to Israel.
Teaching Points
Divine Favor and Leadership
Solomon's secure establishment as king illustrates the importance of God's favor in leadership. True success and security come from God's blessing and guidance.

Legacy and Continuity
Solomon's reign is a continuation of David's legacy, reminding us of the importance of building on the spiritual foundations laid by those who came before us.

God's Faithfulness to His Promises
The exaltation of Solomon is a testament to God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises, encouraging believers to trust in God's timing and plans.

Wisdom and Responsibility
Solomon's account encourages us to seek wisdom from God, recognizing that with great blessing comes great responsibility to lead justly and righteously.
Lists and Questions
Top 10 Lessons from 2 Chronicles 1

Why does God prohibit David from building the temple in 2 Samuel 7 yet allow Solomon to do so, raising questions of consistency in divine commands?

In 1 Chronicles 28:3, why would a God of peace forbid David from building the temple simply because he had shed blood, yet historically use wars and conquests to establish Israel?

In 2 Chronicles 2:11-12, why does Tyrian King Hiram express devotion to Israel's God when no independent Tyrian records verify such reverence?

How many stalls of horses did Solomon have? (1 Kings 4:26 vs. 2 Chronicles 9:25)I.

(a) The sacrifice at Gibeon, and Solomon's dream (2Chronicles 1:1-13). (b) The king's chariots and horsemen, wealth and commerce (2Chronicles 1:14-17).

(1)And Solomon the son of David was strengthened in his kingdom.--Or,showed himself strong over his kingdom; firmly grasped the reins of power, and showed himself a strong ruler. (Comp.2Chronicles 17:1; also2Chronicles 12:13;2Chronicles 13:21;2Chronicles 21:4.) The chronicler omits all that is related in 1 Kings 1, 2, as not falling within the scope of his narrative. Comp. with this opening sentence1Kings 2:46, "And the kingdom was established in the hand of Solomon." . . .

Verse 1. -Was strengthened in hiskingdom. This expression, or one very closely resembling it, is frequently found both in Chronicles and elsewhere, so far as the English Version is concerned. But the verb in its present form (hithp. conjugation) is found in Chronicles, omitting other books, just fifteen times, and rarely, if ever, to the level of the mere passive voice. It carries rather the idea of a person who exerts himself, and does all that in him liesto nerve himself with strength for any object (1 Chronicles 11:10;1 Chronicles 19:13;2 Chronicles 12:13;2 Chronicles 13:7, 8, 21;2 Chronicles 15:8;2 Chronicles 16:9;2 Chronicles 17:1;2 Chronicles 21:4;2 Chronicles 23:1;2 Chronicles 25:11;2 Chronicles 27:6;2 Chronicles 32:5). It may suggest to us that Solomon threw the force of moral energy and resolution into his work and life at this period.The Lord his God was with him;i.e. Jehovah his God was with him. The parallels of this very simple and natural expression are too numerous for quotation. Some of the earliest are found in well-known connections in the Book of Genesis, ase.g. Genesis 21:22; 26:28; 28:15, 20; 31:3. Again,Numbers 14:14, 43;Numbers 23:21;Joshua 14:12;Judges 6:13;Ruth 2:4;1 Samuel 17:37;2 Samuel 5:10;1 Chronicles 11:9;1 Chronicles 22:11, 16;2 Chronicles 15:9;2 Chronicles 19:11;2 Chronicles 36:23;Amos 5:14. The beautiful New Testament equivalent occurs in2 Thessalonians 3:16, and elsewhere. Like some other of those earliest concisest religious expressions, brevity and simplicity are fully charged with suggestion. And the above quotations will be found to furnish examples of the manifold practical use of the Lord'spresence with any one. That presence may infer the help just of companionship, or of sure sympathy, or of needed counsel, or of strength in the hour of temptation, or of absolute practical help, or of the highest revealings of faith. The whole circle of need, of human and Christian need, the Divine presence "will supply" (Philippians 4:19). The "need" of Solomon in his present position was patent and pressing. Would that he had always kept by the true supply of it!Magnified him exceedingly. This verb in its piel conjugation, signifying "to make grow," occurs twenty-six times in the various books of the Old Testament, some of the more characteristic occurrences of it being found in the following passages:Genesis 12:2;Numbers 6:5;Joshua 3:7;Joshua 4:17;1 Kings 1:37, 47;2 Kings 10:6;1 Chronicles 29:12, 25;Esther 3:1;Job 7:17;Psalm 34:4;Psalm 69:31;Isaiah 1:2;Isaiah 44:14;Ezekiel 31:4;Daniel 1:5;Hosea 9:12.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
Now Solomon
שְׁלֹמֹ֥ה(šə·lō·mōh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 8010:Solomon -- David's son and successor to his throne

son
בֶן־(ḇen-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121:A son

of David
דָּוִ֖יד(dā·wîḏ)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 1732:David -- perhaps 'beloved one', a son of Jesse

established himself securely
וַיִּתְחַזֵּ֛ק(way·yiṯ·ḥaz·zêq)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular
Strong's 2388:To fasten upon, to seize, be strong, obstinate, to bind, restrain, conquer

over
עַל־(‘al-)
Preposition
Strong's 5921:Above, over, upon, against

his kingdom,
מַלְכוּת֑וֹ(mal·ḵū·ṯōw)
Noun - feminine singular construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 4438:Royalty, royal power, reign, kingdom

and the LORD
וַיהוָ֤ה(Yah·weh)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3068:LORD -- the proper name of the God of Israel

his God
אֱלֹהָיו֙(’ĕ·lō·hāw)
Noun - masculine plural construct | third person masculine singular
Strong's 430:gods -- the supreme God, magistrates, a superlative

was with him
עִמּ֔וֹ(‘im·mōw)
Preposition | third person masculine singular
Strong's 5973:With, equally with

and highly
לְמָֽעְלָה׃(lə·mā·‘ə·lāh)
Preposition-l | Adverb | third person feminine singular
Strong's 4605:The upper part, with prefix upward, above, overhead, from the top

exalted him.
וַֽיְגַדְּלֵ֖הוּ(way·ḡad·də·lê·hū)
Conjunctive waw | Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | third person masculine singular
Strong's 1431:To grow up, become great


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OT History: 2 Chronicles 1:1 Solomon the son of David was strengthened (2 Chron. 2Ch iiCh ii ch 2 chr 2chr)
1 Chronicles 29:30
2 Chronicles 1:2
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